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相关论文: On the Continuity of Rotation Representations in N…

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Rotation representations are foundational in fields such as computer graphics, robotics, and machine learning, where precise and efficient modeling of 3D orientations is critical. This paper comprehensively investigates diverse…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Aizierjiang Aiersilan , Haochen Liu , James Hahn

In this paper, we provide some careful analysis of certain pathological behavior of Euler angles and unit quaternions encountered in previous works related to rotation representation in neural networks. In particular, we show that for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-15 Sitao Xiang , Hao Li

This paper investigates various methods of representing 3D rotations and their impact on the learning process of deep neural networks. We evaluated the performance of ResNet18 networks for 3D rotation estimation using several rotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Viktória Pravdová , Lukáš Gajdošech , Hassan Ali , Viktor Kocur

Many settings in machine learning require the selection of a rotation representation. However, choosing a suitable representation from the many available options is challenging. This paper acts as a survey and guide through rotation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 A. René Geist , Jonas Frey , Mikel Zhobro , Anna Levina , Georg Martius

Previous work on predicting or generating 3D human pose sequences regresses either joint rotations or joint positions. The former strategy is prone to error accumulation along the kinematic chain, as well as discontinuities when using Euler…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Dario Pavllo , Christoph Feichtenhofer , Michael Auli , David Grangier

This paper revisits the little-known Gibbs-Rodrigues representation of rotations in a three-dimensional space and demonstrates a set of algorithms for handling it. In this representation the rotation is itself represented as a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ian R. Peterson

Deep learning for predicting or generating 3D human pose sequences is an active research area. Previous work regresses either joint rotations or joint positions. The former strategy is prone to error accumulation along the kinematic chain,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Dario Pavllo , David Grangier , Michael Auli

Many robotic control tasks require policies to act on orientations, yet the geometry of SO(3) makes this nontrivial. Because SO(3) admits no global, smooth, minimal parameterization, common representations such as Euler angles, quaternions,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Martin Schuck , Sherif Samy , Angela P. Schoellig

3D data is a valuable asset the computer vision filed as it provides rich information about the full geometry of sensed objects and scenes. Recently, with the availability of both large 3D datasets and computational power, it is today…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Eman Ahmed , Alexandre Saint , Abd El Rahman Shabayek , Kseniya Cherenkova , Rig Das , Gleb Gusev , Djamila Aouada , Bjorn Ottersten

Omnidirectional images and spherical representations of $3D$ shapes cannot be processed with conventional 2D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) as the unwrapping leads to large distortion. Using fast implementations of spherical and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Suhas Lohit , Shubhendu Trivedi

With the advent of deep neural networks, learning-based approaches for 3D reconstruction have gained popularity. However, unlike for images, in 3D there is no canonical representation which is both computationally and memory efficient yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Lars Mescheder , Michael Oechsle , Michael Niemeyer , Sebastian Nowozin , Andreas Geiger

This paper presents an experimental study on the application of quaternions in several machine learning algorithms. Quaternion is a mathematical representation of rotation in three-dimensional space, which can be used to represent complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Tianlei Zhu , Renzhe Zhu

Accurate rotation estimation is at the heart of robot perception tasks such as visual odometry and object pose estimation. Deep neural networks have provided a new way to perform these tasks, and the choice of rotation representation is an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Valentin Peretroukhin , Matthew Giamou , David M. Rosen , W. Nicholas Greene , Nicholas Roy , Jonathan Kelly

Deep neural networks can empirically perform efficient hierarchical learning, in which the layers learn useful representations of the data. However, how they make use of the intermediate representations are not explained by recent theories…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Minshuo Chen , Yu Bai , Jason D. Lee , Tuo Zhao , Huan Wang , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher

We address the problem of 3D rotation equivariance in convolutional neural networks. 3D rotations have been a challenging nuisance in 3D classification tasks requiring higher capacity and extended data augmentation in order to tackle it. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Carlos Esteves , Christine Allen-Blanchette , Ameesh Makadia , Kostas Daniilidis

Objects' rigid motions in 3D space are described by rotations and translations of a highly-correlated set of points, each with associated $x,y,z$ coordinates that real-valued networks consider as separate entities, losing information.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Guilherme Vieira , Eleonora Grassucci , Marcos Eduardo Valle , Danilo Comminiello

Symmetric orthogonalization via SVD, and closely related procedures, are well-known techniques for projecting matrices onto $O(n)$ or $SO(n)$. These tools have long been used for applications in computer vision, for example optimal 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Jake Levinson , Carlos Esteves , Kefan Chen , Noah Snavely , Angjoo Kanazawa , Afshin Rostamizadeh , Ameesh Makadia

Unsupervised learning with generative models has the potential of discovering rich representations of 3D scenes. While geometric deep learning has explored 3D-structure-aware representations of scene geometry, these models typically require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Vincent Sitzmann , Michael Zollhöfer , Gordon Wetzstein

Many machine learning problems involve regressing variables on a non-Euclidean manifold -- e.g. a discrete probability distribution, or the 6D pose of an object. One way to tackle these problems through gradient-based learning is to use a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Romain Brégier

3D Convolutional Neural Networks are sensitive to transformations applied to their input. This is a problem because a voxelized version of a 3D object, and its rotated clone, will look unrelated to each other after passing through to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Daniel Worrall , Gabriel Brostow
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