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Understanding the connections between unstructured text and semi-structured table is an important yet neglected problem in natural language processing. In this work, we focus on content-based table retrieval. Given a query, the task is to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Zhao Yan , Duyu Tang , Nan Duan , Junwei Bao , Yuanhua Lv , Ming Zhou , Zhoujun Li

In a node-labeled graph, keyword search finds subtrees of the graph whose nodes contain all of the query keywords. This provides a way to query graph databases that neither requires mastery of a query language such as SPARQL, nor a deep…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Mehdi Kargar , Lukasz Golab , Jaroslaw Szlichta

Tables are widely used in documents because of their compact and structured representation of information. In particular, in scientific papers, tables can sum up novel discoveries and summarize experimental results, making the research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Davide del Bimbo , Andrea Gemelli , Simone Marinai

For many companies, competitiveness in e-commerce requires a successful presence on the web. Web sites are used to establish the company's image, to promote and sell goods and to provide customer support. The success of a web site affects…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Myra Spiliopoulou , Carsten Pohle

A significant problem in analysis of complex network is to reveal community structure, in which network nodes are tightly connected in the same communities, between which there are sparse connections. Previous algorithms for community…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Jingming Zhang , Jianjun Cheng , Xing Su , Xinhong Yin , Shiyan Zhao , Xiaoyun Chen

A data graph is a convenient paradigm for supporting keyword search that takes into account available semantic structure and not just textual relevance. However, the problem of constructing data graphs that facilitate both efficiency and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Konstantin Golenberg , Yehoshua Sagiv

With the World Wide Web's ubiquity increase and the rapid development of various online businesses, the complexity of web sites grow. The analysis of web user's navigational pattern within a web site can provide useful information for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2008-03-07 Biswajit Biswal

To comprehend the multipartite organization of large-scale biological and social systems, we introduce a new information theoretic approach that reveals community structure in weighted and directed networks. The method decomposes a network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-02-13 M. Rosvall , C. T. Bergstrom

In the last few years many real-world networks have been found to show a so-called community structure organization. Much effort has been devoted in the literature to develop methods and algorithms that can efficiently highlight this hidden…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Michele Coscia , Fosca Giannotti , Dino Pedreschi

We investigate the behavior of data structures when the input and operations are generated by an event graph. This model is inspired by Markov chains. We are given a fixed graph G, whose nodes are annotated with operations of the type…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Bernard Chazelle , Wolfgang Mulzer

This paper describes a problem arising in sea exploration, where the aim is to schedule the expedition of a ship for collecting information about the resources on the seafloor. The aim is to collect data by probing on a set of carefully…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 João Pedro Pedroso , Alpar Vajk Kramer , Ke Zhang

This book dwells on mathematical and algorithmic issues of data analysis based on generality order of descriptions and respective precision. To speak of these topics correctly, we have to go some way getting acquainted with the important…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Sergei O. Kuznetsov

Data discovery and table unionability in particular became key tasks in modern Data Science. However, the human perspective for these tasks is still under-explored. Thus, this research investigates the human behavior in determining table…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Sreeram Marimuthu , Nina Klimenkova , Roee Shraga

Existing decision-theoretic reasoning frameworks such as decision networks use simple data structures and processes. However, decisions are often made based on complex data structures, such as social networks and protein sequences, and rich…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Brian E. Ruttenberg , Avi Pfeffer

The ability to collect and analyze large amounts of data is a growing problem within the scientific community. The growing gap between data and users calls for innovative tools that address the challenges faced by big data volume, velocity…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Vijay Gadepally , Jeremy Kepner

In software system design, one of the purposes of diagrammatic modeling is to explain something (e.g., data tables) to others. Very often, syntax of diagrams is specified while the intended meaning of diagrammatic constructs remains…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

Data lakes have emerged as an alternative to data warehouses for the storage, exploration and analysis of big data. In a data lake, data are stored in a raw state and bear no explicit schema. Thence, an efficient metadata system is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Pegdwendé Sawadogo , Tokio Kibata , Jérôme Darmont

Data mining is a new concept & an exploration and analysis of large data sets, in order to discover meaningful patterns and rules. Many organizations are now using the data mining techniques to find out meaningful patterns from the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Tejaswini Hilage , R. V. Kulkarni

We study the problem of determining what data is required to solve a decision-making task when only partial information about the state of the world is available. Focusing on linear programs, we introduce a decision-focused notion of data…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-18 Omar Bennouna , Amine Bennouna , Saurabh Amin , Asuman Ozdaglar

With today's public data sets containing billions of data items, more and more companies are looking to integrate external data with their traditional enterprise data to improve business intelligence analysis. These distributed data sources…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-05-16 Ahmad Assaf , Eldad Louw , Aline Senart , Corentin Follenfant , Raphaël Troncy , David Trastour