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Building on the striking similarity between the structure of the spindle during mitosis in living cells and nematic textures in confined liquid crystals, we use a continuum model of two-dimensional nematic liquid crystal droplets, to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Marco Leoni , Oksana V. Manyuhina , Mark J. Bowick , M. Cristina Marchetti

This theoretical paper discusses microscopic models giving rise to special types of order in which conduction electrons are bound together with localized spins to create composite order parameters. It is shown that composite order is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-07 A. M. Tsvelik

Polymorphs in molecular crystals are often very close in energy, yet they may possess markedly different physical and chemical properties. The understanding and prediction of polymorphism is of paramount importance for a variety of…

The method of many-body Green's functions is developed for arbitrary systems of electrons and nuclei starting from the full (beyond Born-Oppenheimer) Hamiltonian of Coulomb interactions and kinetic energies. The theory presented here…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Ville J. Härkönen , Robert van Leeuwen , E. K. U. Gross

Ultracold polar molecules in multilayered systems have been experimentally realized very recently. While experiments study these systems almost exclusively through their chemical reactivity, the outlook for creating and manipulating exotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-19 A. G. Volosniev , J. R. Armstrong , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

The modeling of out-of-equilibrium many-body systems requires to go beyond the low-energy physics and local densities of states. Many-body localization, presence or lack of thermalization and quantum chaos are examples of phenomena in which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Rémi Lefèvre , Krissia Zawadzki , Grégoire Ithier

The law of statistical physics dictates that generic closed quantum many-body systems initialized in nonequilibrium will thermalize under their own dynamics. However, the emergence of many-body localization (MBL) owing to the interplay…

Many-body localization (MBL) features are studied here for a large spin chain model with long range interactions. The model corresponds to cold atoms placed inside a cavity and driven by an external laser field with long range interactions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-02-28 Titas Chanda , Jakub Zakrzewski

We investigate microscopic aspects of multipole ordering in f-electron systems with emphasis on the effect of lattice structure. For the purpose, first we construct f-electron models on three kinds of lattices, simple cubic (sc), bcc, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Katsunori Kubo , Takashi Hotta

Spectroscopic measurements in quantum systems are subject to selection rules, usually based on space-time symmetries, that allow or disallow transitions between states. In many-body systems, in addition to the single-particle states, there…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Igor Benek-Lins , Saurabh Maiti

Many-body localization (MBL) in a one-dimensional Fermi Hubbard model with random on-site interactions is studied. While for this model all single-particle states are trivially delocalized, it is shown that for sufficiently strong…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Yevgeny Bar Lev , David R. Reichman , Yoav Sagi

We report a numerical study of the equation of state of crystalline body-centered-cubic (BCC) hydrogen, tackled with a variety of complementary many-body wave function methods. These include continuum stochastic techniques of fixed-node…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Sam Azadi , George H. Booth , Thomas D. Kühne

Many-body localization (MBL) is a result of the balance between interference-based Anderson localization and many-body interactions in an ultra-high dimensional Fock space. It is usually expected that dissipation is blurring interference…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-25 I. Vakulchyk , I. Yusipov , M. Ivanchenko , S. Flach , S. Denisov

In this paper the problem is posed of determining the physically-meaningful asymptotic orderings holding for the statistical description of a large $N-$body system of hard spheres,\textit{ i.e.,} formed by $N\equiv\frac{1}{\varepsilon}…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Massimo Tessarotto , Claudio Asci

Closed quantum systems with quenched randomness exhibit many-body localized regimes wherein they do not equilibrate even though prepared with macroscopic amounts of energy above their ground states. We show that such localized systems can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-24 David A. Huse , Rahul Nandkishore , Vadim Oganesyan , Arijeet Pal , S. L. Sondhi

Stark Many-Body Localization (MBL) is a phenomenon observed in quantum systems in the absence of disorder, where the presence of a linear potential, known as the Stark field, causes the localization. Our study aims to provide novel insight…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Chung Po Ching

We investigate effects of multipole moments in f-electron systems both from phenomenological and microscopic viewpoints. First, we discuss significant effects of octupole moment on the magnetic susceptibility in a paramagnetic phase. It is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Katsunori Kubo , Takashi Hotta

We determine whether or not it is possible to identify many-body localization in quantum dot arrays, given their current technological capacities. We analyze the phase diagram of an extended Fermi-Hubbard model - a theoretical system that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Alexander Nico-Katz , Gulzat Jaliel , Paola Atkinson , Thomas A. Mitchell , David A. Ritchie , Charles G. Smith , Sougato Bose

Active matter has played a pivotal role in advancing our understanding of non-equilibrium systems, leading to a fundamental shift in the study of biophysical phenomena. The foundation of active matter research is built on assumptions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Varun Venkatesh , Niels de Graaf Sousa , Amin Doostmohammadi

Recent advances in superconducting circuit technology have made the fabrication of large, customizable circuits routine. This has led to their application to areas beyond quantum information and, in particular, to their use as quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Kamal Sharma , Wade DeGottardi