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A large number of complex networks, both natural and artificial, share the presence of highly heterogeneous, scale-free degree distributions. A few mechanisms for the emergence of such patterns have been suggested, optimization not being…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Valverde , R. Ferrer i Cancho , R. V. Sole

We study the statistical properties of the sampled networks by a random walker. We compare topological properties of the sampled networks such as degree distribution, degree-degree correlation, and clustering coefficient with those of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sooyeon Yoon , Sungmin Lee , Soon-Hyung Yook , Yup Kim

The $\mathbb{S}^1$ model has been a central geometric model in the development of the field of network geometry. It has been mainly studied in its homogeneous regime, in which angular coordinates are independently and uniformly scattered on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Guillermo García-Pérez , M. Ángeles Serrano , Marián Boguñá

Complex networks can model a range of different systems, from the human brain to social connections. Some of those networks have a large number of nodes and links, making it impractical to analyze them directly. One strategy to simplify…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Matheus de C. Loures , Alan Albert Piovesana , José Antônio Brum

This paper provides a necessary and sufficient condition for a random network with nodes Poissonly distributed on a unit square and a pair of nodes directly connected following a generic random connection model to be asymptotically almost…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-10-05 Guoqiang Mao , Brian Do Anderson

Homophily, the tendency of individuals who are alike to form ties with one another, is an important concept in the study of social networks. Yet accounting for homophily effects is complicated in the context of bipartite networks where ties…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Rashmi P. Bomiriya , Alina R. Kuvelkar , David R. Hunter , Steffen Triebel

Visualization of the adjacency matrix enables us to capture macroscopic features of a network when the matrix elements are aligned properly. Community structure, a network consisting of several densely connected components, is a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Masaki Ochi , Tatsuro Kawamoto

Nowadays there is a multitude of measures designed to capture different aspects of network structure. To be able to say if the structure of certain network is expected or not, one needs a reference model (null model). One frequently used…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , Jing Zhao

Exponential random graph models (ERGMs), also known as p* models, have been utilized extensively in the social science literature to study complex networks and how their global structure depends on underlying structural components. However,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-05-19 Sean L. Simpson , Satoru Hayasaka , Paul J. Laurienti

Network science is a powerful tool for analyzing complex systems in fields ranging from sociology to engineering to biology. This paper is focused on generative models of large-scale bipartite graphs, also known as two-way graphs or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Sinan Aksoy , Tamara G. Kolda , Ali Pinar

The random graph of Erdos and Renyi is one of the oldest and best studied models of a network, and possesses the considerable advantage of being exactly solvable for many of its average properties. However, as a model of real-world networks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. J. Newman

In dynamical systems reconstruction (DSR) we seek to infer from time series measurements a generative model of the underlying dynamical process. This is a prime objective in any scientific discipline, where we are particularly interested in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Christoph Jürgen Hemmer , Manuel Brenner , Florian Hess , Daniel Durstewitz

Exploring and understanding topological phases in systems with strong distributed disorder requires developing fundamentally new approaches to replace traditional tools such as topological band theory. Here, we present a general real-space…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Zhe Zhang , Yifei Guan , Junda Wang , Benjamin Apffel , Aleksi Bossart , Haoye Qin , Oleg V. Yazyev , Romain Fleury

Data-driven analysis of complex networks has been in the focus of research for decades. An important area of research is to study how well real networks can be described with a small selection of metrics, furthermore how well network models…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Marcell Nagy , Roland Molontay

Systems with lattice geometry can be renormalized exploiting their coordinates in metric space, which naturally define the coarse-grained nodes. By contrast, complex networks defy the usual techniques, due to their small-world character and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Elena Garuccio , Margherita Lalli , Diego Garlaschelli

Systematic relations between multiple objects that occur in various fields can be represented as networks. Real-world networks typically exhibit complex topologies whose structural properties are key factors in characterizing and further…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Yoshihisa Tanaka , Ryosuke Kojima , Shoichi Ishida , Fumiyoshi Yamashita , Yasushi Okuno

Core-periphery structure is a common property of complex networks, which is a composition of tightly connected groups of core vertices and sparsely connected periphery vertices. This structure frequently emerges in traffic systems, biology,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Junteng Jia , Austin R. Benson

Community detection is considered as a fundamental task in analyzing social networks. Even though many techniques have been proposed for community detection, most of them are based exclusively on the connectivity structures. However, there…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-12-25 Hadi Zare , Mahdi Hajiabadi , Mahdi Jalili

Epidemics on complex networks is a widely investigated topic in the last few years, mainly due to the last pandemic events. Usually, real contact networks are dynamic, hence much effort has been invested in studying epidemics on evolving…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Hillel Sanhedrai , Shlomo Havlin

In Gaussian graphical model selection, noise-corrupted samples present significant challenges. It is known that even minimal amounts of noise can obscure the underlying structure, leading to fundamental identifiability issues. A recent line…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-09 Abrar Zahin , Rajasekhar Anguluri , Lalitha Sankar , Oliver Kosut , Gautam Dasarathy
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