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We study Laplace eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ on K\"ahler manifolds as functionals on the space of K\"ahler metrics with cohomologous K\"ahler forms. We introduce a natural notion of a $\lambda_k$-extremal K\"ahler metric and obtain necessary…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-03 Vestislav Apostolov , Dmitry Jakobson , Gerasim Kokarev

An exceptional point is a special point in parameter space at which two (or more) eigenvalues and eigenvectors coincide. The discovery of exceptional points within mechanical and optical systems has uncovered peculiar effects in their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 C. A. Downing , V. A. Saroka

We discuss, via a version of the Birkhoff-Kellogg theorem, the existence of positive and negative eigenvalues of Hammerstein integral equations with sign-changing nonlinearities and functional terms. The corresponding eigenfunctions have a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-08 Gennaro Infante , Giuseppe Antonio Veltri

We prove two explicit bounds for the multiplicities of Steklov eigenvalues $\sigma_k$ on compact surfaces with boundary. One of the bounds depends only on the genus of a surface and the index $k$ of an eigenvalue, while the other depends as…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-26 Mikhail Karpukhin , Gerasim Kokarev , Iosif Polterovich

Random sampling of large Markov matrices with a tunable spectral gap, a nonuniform stationary distribution, and a nondegenerate limiting empirical spectral distribution (ESD) is useful. Fix $c>0$ and $p>0$. Let $A_n$ be the adjacency matrix…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-09 Zhiyi Chi

In this note we present a parameterized class of lower triangular matrices. The components of the eigenvectors grow rapidly and will exceed the representational range of any finite number system. The eigenvalues and the eigenvectors are…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-13 Carl Christian Kjelgaard Mikkelsen

In this article we prove upper bounds for the Laplace eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ below the essential spectrum for strictly negatively curved Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. Our bound is given in terms of $k^2$ and specific geometric data of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-17 Matthias Keller , Shiping Liu , Norbert Peyerimhoff

We define a class of Bernstein-Szeg\H{o} measures on $\mathbb{R}^2$ and we establish their spectral properties, providing a natural extension of the one-dimensional theory. We also derive conditions involving finitely many moments, which…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-06 Jeffrey S. Geronimo , Plamen Iliev

In this paper we study the maximum principle, the existence of eigenvalue and the existence of solution for the Dirichlet problem for operators which are fully-nonlinear, elliptic but presenting some singularity or degeneracy which are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-27 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in the plane, and let $\mathcal C$ be a collection of $n$ simple $k$-intersecting curves, meaning that every two distinct curves of $\mathcal C$ meet in at most $k$ points. A classical theorem of Pach and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-21 Andrew Suk , Su Zhou

For bounded domains, eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of double layer potentials are considered. The aim of this paper is to establish some relationships between eigenvalues, eigenfunctions and the geometry of domain boundaries.

谱理论 · 数学 2015-01-16 Yoshihisa Miyanishi , Takashi Suzuki

Any square complex matrix of size $n\times n$ can be partially characterized by its $n$ eigenvalues and/or $n$ singular values. While no one-to-one correspondence exists between those two kinds of values on a deterministic level, for random…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Matthias Allard

The extremal eigenvalues including maximum eigenvalues and the minimum eigenvalues about outerplanar graphs are investigated in this paper. Some structural characterizations about the (edge) maximal bipartite outerplanar graphs are…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-17 Guanglong Yu

The Schr\"odinger equation is considered on the half line with a selfadjoint boundary condition when the potential is real valued, integrable, and has a finite first moment. It is proved that the potential and the two boundary conditions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tuncay Aktosun , Ricardo Weder

We derive bounds on the extremal singular values and the condition number of NxK, with N>=K, Vandermonde matrices with nodes in the unit disk. The mathematical techniques we develop to prove our main results are inspired by a link---first…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Céline Aubel , Helmut Bölcskei

We study the eigenvalue problem for a superlinear convolution operator in the special case of bilinear constitutive laws and establish the existence and uniqueness of a one-parameter family of nonlinear eigenfunctions under a topological…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Michael Herrmann , Karsten Matthies

In his survey "Beyond graph energy: Norms of graphs and matrices" (2016), Nikiforov proposed two problems concerning characterizing the graphs that attain equality in a lower bound and in a upper bound for the energy of a graph,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-06 N. E. Arévalo , R. O. Braga , V. M. Rodrigues

We prove the existence of nonconstant harmonic maps of optimal regularity from an arbitrary closed manifold $(M^n,g)$ of dimension $n>2$ to any closed, non-aspherical manifold $N$ containing no stable minimal two-spheres. In particular,…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-28 Mikhail Karpukhin , Daniel Stern

Let $\bar{a}_s(n)$ denote the number of partitions of $n$, wherein each odd part is multicolored (atmost $s\ge 1$ colors) and the first appearance of parts may be overlined. In this paper, we establish new families of congruences modulo…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-21 M. P. Thejitha , S. N. Fathima

We give upper and lower bounds on the determinant of a perturbation of the identity matrix or, more generally, a perturbation of a nonsingular diagonal matrix. The matrices considered are, in general, diagonally dominant. The lower bounds…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-05 Richard P. Brent , Judy-anne H. Osborn , Warren D. Smith