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We propose an algorithm that aims at minimizing the inter-node communication volume for distributed and memory-efficient tensor contraction schemes on modern multi-core compute nodes. The key idea is to define processor grids that optimize…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Andreas Irmler , Raghavendra Kanakagiri , Sebastian T. Ohlmann , Edgar Solomonik , Andreas Grüneis

Over the past decade, the landscape of data analytics has seen a notable shift towards heterogeneous architectures, particularly the integration of GPUs to enhance overall performance. In the realm of in-memory analytics, which often…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Harshit Sharma , Anmol Sharma

Distributed inference of large language models (LLMs) using tensor parallelism can introduce communication overheads of $20$% even over GPUs connected via NVLink, a high-speed GPU interconnect. Several techniques have been proposed to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Raja Gond , Nipun Kwatra , Ramachandran Ramjee

Gaussian Processes have become an indispensable part of the spatial statistician's toolbox but are unsuitable for analyzing large dataset because of the significant time and memory needed to fit the associated model exactly. Vecchia…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-07-18 Zachary James , Joseph Guinness

GPUs have become indispensable in high-performance computing, machine learning, and many other domains. Efficiently utilizing the memory subsystem on GPUs is critical for maximizing computing power through massive parallelism. Analyzing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Yanbo Zhao , Jinku Cui , Zecheng Li , Shuyin Jiao , Xu Liu , Jiajia Li

All-to-All(v) communication is a critical primitive in modern machine learning workloads, particularly mixture-of-experts (MoE) models. Unfortunately, efficient scheduling is challenging due to workload skew, heterogeneous two-tier fabrics,…

We present a solution of sparse alternating current optimal power flow (ACOPF) analysis on graphical processing unit (GPU). In particular, we discuss the performance bottlenecks and detail our efforts to accelerate the linear solver, a core…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Kasia Swirydowicz , Nicholson Koukpaizan , Shrirang Abhyankar , Slaven Peles

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are becoming popular accelerators in modern High-Performance Computing (HPC) clusters. Installing GPUs on each node of the cluster is not efficient resulting in high costs and power consumption as well as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Javier Prades , Blesson Varghese , Carlos Reano , Federico Silla

Full-graph training on graph neural networks (GNN) has emerged as a promising training method for its effectiveness. Full-graph training requires extensive memory and computation resources. To accelerate this training process, researchers…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Qiange Wang , Yao Chen , Weng-Fai Wong , Bingsheng He

We present a GPU implementation of vertex-patch smoothers for higher order finite element methods in two and three dimensions. Analysis shows that they are not memory bound with respect to GPU DRAM, but with respect to on-chip scratchpad…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-07 Cu Cui , Paul Grosse-Bley , Guido Kanschat , Robert Strzodka

This paper provides an in-depth characterization of GPU-accelerated systems, to understand the interplay between overlapping computation and communication which is commonly employed in distributed training settings. Due to the large size of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Seonho Lee , Jihwan Oh , Junkyum Kim , Seokjin Go , Jongse Park , Divya Mahajan

This article features extended summaries and retrospectives of some of the recent research done by our research group, SAFARI, on (1) various critical problems in memory systems and (2) how memory system bottlenecks affect graphics…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Onur Mutlu , Saugata Ghose , Rachata Ausavarungnirun

Hash tables are used in a plethora of applications, including database operations, DNA sequencing, string searching, and many more. As such, there are many parallelized hash tables targeting multicore, distributed, and accelerator-based…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Alok Tripathy , Oded Green

Real-time trajectory optimization for nonlinear constrained autonomous systems is critical and typically performed by CPU-based sequential solvers. Specifically, reliance on global sparse linear algebra or the serial nature of dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yilin Zou , Zhong Zhang , Maxime Robic , Fanghua Jiang

Deep Learning(DL) and Machine Learning(ML) applications are rapidly increasing in recent days. Massive amounts of data are being generated over the internet which can derive meaningful results by the use of ML and DL algorithms. Hardware…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Dipesh Gyawali

We present the implementation of a trust-region Newton algorithm ExaTron for bound-constrained nonlinear programming problems, fully running on multiple GPUs. Without data transfers between CPU and GPU, our implementation has achieved the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-30 Youngdae Kim , François Pacaud , Kibaek Kim , Mihai Anitescu

Supercomputer architectures are trending toward higher computational throughput due to the inclusion of heterogeneous compute nodes. These multi-GPU nodes increase on-node computational efficiency, while also increasing the amount of data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Shelby Lockhart , Amanda Bienz , William D. Gropp , Luke N. Olson

Deep learning models are trained on servers with many GPUs, and training must scale with the number of GPUs. Systems such as TensorFlow and Caffe2 train models with parallel synchronous stochastic gradient descent: they process a batch of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Alexandros Koliousis , Pijika Watcharapichat , Matthias Weidlich , Luo Mai , Paolo Costa , Peter Pietzuch

We propose an efficient distributed out-of-memory implementation of the Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) algorithm for heterogeneous high-performance-computing (HPC) systems. The proposed implementation is based on prior work on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Ismael Boureima , Manish Bhattarai , Maksim Eren , Erik Skau , Philip Romero , Stephan Eidenbenz , Boian Alexandrov