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Recently deep neural networks (DNNs) have been used to learn speaker features. However, the quality of the learned features is not sufficiently good, so a complex back-end model, either neural or probabilistic, has to be used to address the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Lantian Li , Yixiang Chen , Ying Shi , Zhiyuan Tang , Dong Wang

Early detection of lung cancer is crucial for effective treatment and relies on accurate volumetric assessment of pulmonary nodules in CT scans. Traditional methods, such as consolidation-to-tumor ratio (CTR) and spherical approximation,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Yihan Zhou , Haocheng Huang , Yue Yu , Jianhui Shang

This paper introduces a dual-signal transformation LSTM network (DTLN) for real-time speech enhancement as part of the Deep Noise Suppression Challenge (DNS-Challenge). This approach combines a short-time Fourier transform (STFT) and a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-23 Nils L. Westhausen , Bernd T. Meyer

Many mispronunciation detection and diagnosis (MD&D) research approaches try to exploit both the acoustic and linguistic features as input. Yet the improvement of the performance is limited, partially due to the shortage of large amount…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Wenxuan Ye , Shaoguang Mao , Frank Soong , Wenshan Wu , Yan Xia , Jonathan Tien , Zhiyong Wu

The dual-path RNN (DPRNN) was proposed to more effectively model extremely long sequences for speech separation in the time domain. By splitting long sequences to smaller chunks and applying intra-chunk and inter-chunk RNNs, the DPRNN…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Xiaohuai Le , Hongsheng Chen , Kai Chen , Jing Lu

Reducing the interference noise in a monaural noisy speech signal has been a challenging task for many years. Compared to traditional unsupervised speech enhancement methods, e.g., Wiener filtering, supervised approaches, such as algorithms…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Nasser Mohammadiha , Paris Smaragdis , Arne Leijon

Identification and extraction of singing voice from within musical mixtures is a key challenge in source separation and machine audition. Recently, deep neural networks (DNN) have been used to estimate 'ideal' binary masks for carefully…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Andrew J. R. Simpson , Gerard Roma , Mark D. Plumbley

In the intricate acoustic landscapes where speech intelligibility is challenged by noise and reverberation, multichannel speech enhancement emerges as a promising solution for individuals with hearing loss. Such algorithms are commonly…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Nasser-Eddine Monir , Paul Magron , Romain Serizel

Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is a common form of arterial occlusive disease that is challenging to evaluate at the point-of-care. Hand-held dopplers are the most ubiquitous device used to evaluate circulation and allows providers to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Adrit Rao , Kevin Battenfield , Oliver Aalami

Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) remains a significant global health concern affecting approximately 1\% of births worldwide. Phonocardiography has emerged as a supplementary tool to diagnose CHD cost-effectively. However, the performance of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-19 Lizy Abraham , Siobhan Coughlan , Kritika Rajain , Changhong Li , Saji Philip , Adam James

Depression is a common mental disorder which has been affecting millions of people around the world and becoming more severe with the arrival of COVID-19. Nevertheless proper diagnosis is not accessible in many regions due to a severe…

An accurate objective speech intelligibility prediction algorithms is of great interest for many applications such as speech enhancement for hearing aids. Most algorithms measures the signal-to-noise ratios or correlations between the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-07 Zehai Tu , Ning Ma , Jon Barker

To cope with reverberation and noise in single channel acoustic scenarios, typical supervised deep neural network~(DNN)-based techniques learn a mapping from reverberant and noisy input features to a user-defined target. Commonly used…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-03 L. Wang , J. Zhu , I. Kodrasi

This paper presents a comparison of several Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models for extracting target signals in highly noisy measurement conditions. Four CNN architectures were investigated. The first comprises six consecutive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Andrea Faúndez Quezada , Salvatore La Cavera , Sidahmed A Abayzeed

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is the most widely used diagnostic tool to monitor the condition of the cardiovascular system. Deep neural networks (DNNs), have been developed in many research labs for automatic interpretation of ECG signals to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Linhai Ma , Liang Liang

Pattern recognition from audio signals is an active research topic encompassing audio tagging, acoustic scene classification, music classification, and other areas. Spectrogram and mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) are among the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-18 Md. Istiaq Ansari , Taufiq Hasan

Speaker Verification (SV) systems involve mainly two individual stages: feature extraction and classification. In this paper, we explore these two modules with the aim of improving the performance of a speaker verification system under…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-06 Kerlos Atia Abdalmalak , Ascensión Gallardo-Antol'in

This paper proposes sound event localization and detection methods from multichannel recording. The proposed system is based on two Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks (CRNNs) to perform sound event detection (SED) and time difference…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-23 Francois Grondin , James Glass , Iwona Sobieraj , Mark D. Plumbley

Cough is one of the most common symptoms in all respiratory diseases. In cases like Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Asthma, acute and chronic Bronchitis and the recent pandemic Covid-19, the early identification of cough is important…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Vinay Kulkarni , Radhakrishnan Vadakkethil

We studied the ability of deep neural networks (DNNs) to restore missing audio content based on its context, a process usually referred to as audio inpainting. We focused on gaps in the range of tens of milliseconds. The proposed DNN…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Andrés Marafioti , Nicki Holighaus , Piotr Majdak , Nathanaël Perraudin