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Precision is a crucial performance indicator for robot arms, as high precision manipulation allows for a wider range of applications. Traditional methods for improving robot arm precision rely on error compensation. However, these methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Qu Weiming , Liu Tianlin , Luo Dingsheng

Accurately modeling soft robots in simulation is computationally expensive and commonly falls short of representing the real world. This well-known discrepancy, known as the sim-to-real gap, can have several causes, such as coarsely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Junpeng Gao , Mike Yan Michelis , Andrew Spielberg , Robert K. Katzschmann

It is prevalent in contemporary AI and robotics to separately postulate a brain modeled by neural networks and employ it to learn intelligent and adaptive behavior. While this method has worked very well for many types of tasks, it isn't…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Alican Mertan , Nick Cheney

While undulatory swimming of elongate limbless robots has been extensively studied in open hydrodynamic environments, less research has been focused on limbless locomotion in complex, cluttered aquatic environments. Motivated by the concept…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Tianyu Wang , Nishanth Mankame , Matthew Fernandez , Velin Kojouharov , Daniel I. Goldman

More widespread adoption requires swarms of robots to be more flexible for real-world applications. Multiple challenges remain in complex scenarios where a large amount of data needs to be processed in real-time and high degrees of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Jorge Peña Queralta , Li Qingqing , Tuan Nguyen Gia , Hong-Linh Truong , Tomi Westerlund

Reservoir computing is a novel machine learning algorithm that uses a nonlinear dynamical system to efficiently learn complex temporal patterns from data. The objective of this thesis is to investigate the principles of reservoir computing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Laia Domingo

This paper presents a hybrid robot cognitive architecture, CRAM, that enables robot agents to accomplish everyday manipulation tasks. It addresses five key challenges that arise when carrying out everyday activities. These include (i) the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Michael Beetz , Gayane Kazhoyan , David Vernon

Whole-body loco-manipulation for quadruped robots with arms remains a challenging problem, particularly in achieving multi-task control. To address this, we propose MLM, a reinforcement learning framework driven by both real-world and…

Mobile soft robots offer compelling applications in fields ranging from urban search and rescue to planetary exploration. A critical challenge of soft robotic control is that the nonlinear dynamics imposed by soft materials often result in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Kyle Doney , Aikaterini Petridou , Jacob Karaul , Ali Khan , Geoffrey Liu , John Rieffel

In this paper, we explore the ability of a robot arm to learn the underlying operation space defined by the positions (x, y, z) that the arm's end-effector can reach, including disturbances, by deploying and thoroughly evaluating a Spiking…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Lazar Supic , Terrence C. Stewart

Self-reflecting about our performance (e.g., how confident we are) before doing a task is essential for decision making, such as selecting the most suitable tool or choosing the best route to drive. While this form of awareness -- thinking…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Ajith Anil Meera , Pablo Lanillos

Physical interaction between humans and robots can help robots learn to perform complex tasks. The robot arm gains information by observing how the human kinesthetically guides it throughout the task. While prior works focus on how the…

Wearable electronic equipment is constantly evolving and is increasing the integration of humans with technology. Available in various forms, these flexible and bendable devices sense and can measure the physiological and muscular changes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Tauheed Khan Mohd , Jackson Carvalho , Ahmad Y Javaid

The flexibility and range of motion in human hands play a crucial role in human interaction with the environment and have been studied across different fields. Researchers explored various technological solutions for gathering information…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Alessandro Carfì , Mohamad Alameh , Valerio Belcamino , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni

Continuum and soft robots can transform diverse sectors, including healthcare, agriculture, marine, and space, thanks to their potential to adaptively interact with unstructured environments. These robots exhibit complex mechanics that pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Carlo Alessi , Camilla Agabiti , Daniele Caradonna , Cecilia Laschi , Federico Renda , Egidio Falotico

Pneumatically-actuated anthropomorphic robots with high degrees of freedom (DOF) offer significant potential for physical human-robot interaction. However, precise control of pneumatic actuators is challenging due to their inherent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Hiroshi Atsuta , Hisashi Ishihara , Minoru Asada

While soft robot manipulators offer compelling advantages over rigid counterparts, including inherent compliance, safe human-robot interaction, and the ability to conform to complex geometries, accurate forward modeling from low-dimensional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Ziyong Ma , Uksang Yoo , Jonathan Francis , Weiming Zhi , Jeffrey Ichnowski , Jean Oh

For safe and effective operation of humanoid robots in human-populated environments, the problem of commanding a large number of Degrees of Freedom (DoF) while simultaneously considering dynamic obstacles and human proximity has still not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Jakub Rozlivek , Alessandro Roncone , Ugo Pattacini , Matej Hoffmann

Flexible robots have advantages over rigid robots in their ability to conform physically to their environment and to form a wide variety of shapes. Sensing the force applied by or to flexible robots is useful for both navigation and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Michael R. Mitchell , Ciera McFarland , Margaret M. Coad

Discrete simulation methods are efficient tools to investigate the complex behaviors of complex fluids made of either dry granular materials or dilute suspensions. By contrast, materials made of soft and/or concentrated units (emulsions,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Pierre Rognon , Cyprien Gay