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相关论文: Statistical analysis of the new catalogue of CP st…

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We have determined the abundances of several chemical elements in the atmosphere of HD 87240, a member of the young open cluster NGC 3114. We have used the code ATLAS9 to compute a model atmosphere for HD 87240 for the effective temperature…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-11 V. Wellenreiter , R. Monier , L. Fossati

The sharp-line spectrum of the Bp star HR 6000 has peculiarities that distinguish it from those of the HgMn stars with which it is sometimes associated. The position of the star close to the center of the Lupus 3 molecular cloud, whose…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 F. Castelli , C. R. Cowley , T. R. Ayres , G. Catanzaro , F. Leone

Aims. We aim to provide observational constraints on diffusion models that predict peculiar chemical abundances in the atmospheres of Am stars. We also intend to check if chemical peculiarities and slow rotation can be explained by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Fossati , S. Bagnulo , R. Monier , S. A. Khan , O. Kochukhov , J. Landstreet , G. Wade , W. Weiss

Atmospheric parameters (effective temperature Teff, surface gravity log g), masses and helium abundances are derived for 42 hot horizontal branch (HB) stars in the globular cluster NGC 6752. For 19 stars we derive magnesium and iron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Moehler , A. V. Sweigart , W. B. Landsman , U. Heber

(Abridged) We present the abundance analysis of 12 PNe ionized by [WC]-type stars and wels obtained from high-resolution spectrophotometric data. Our main aims are to determine the chemical composition of the PNe and to study the behaviour…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Garcia-Rojas , M. Peña , C. Morisset , G. Delgado-Inglada , A. Mesa-Delgado , M. T. Ruiz

We investigate anew the distribution of absolute carbon abundance, $A$(C) $= \log\,\epsilon $(C), for carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars in the halo of the Milky Way, based on high-resolution spectroscopic data for a total sample of…

The possibility of identifying co-natal stars that have dispersed into the Galactic disc based on chemistry only is called strong chemical tagging. Its feasibility has been debated for a long time, with the promise of reconstructing the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 L. Casamiquela , A. Castro-Ginard , F. Anders , C. Soubiran

We present chemical abundances for 21 elements (from Li to Eu) in 150 metal-poor Galactic stars spanning $-$4.1 $<$ [Fe/H] $<$ $-$2.1. The targets were selected from the SkyMapper survey and include 90 objects with [Fe/H] $\le$ $-$3 of…

The circumstellar envelopes of carbon-rich AGB stars show a chemical complexity that is exemplified by the prototypical object IRC +10216, in which about 60 different molecules have been detected to date. Most of these species are carbon…

As a well-established procedure for the vast majority of normal main-sequence stars, determination of atmospheric and stellar parameters turns to be a challenging process in case of magnetic chemically peculiar stars. Inhomogeneous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. Shulyak , T. Ryabchikova , O. Kochukhov

Bedell et al. (2018) give precision differential abundances for 79 mostly G-dwarf stars. We correct these abundances for Galactic chemical evolution in a manner similar to that used by these authors but with parameters derived from linear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Charles R. Cowley , Donald J. Bord , Kutluay Yüce

Variations in chemical abundances with evolutionary phase have been identified among stars in globular and open clusters with a wide range of metallicities. In the metal-poor clusters, these variations compare well with predictions from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 T. Nordlander , P. Gruyters , O. Richard , A. J. Korn

A long and thorough investigation of chemical abundances of planet-hosting stars that lasted for more than a decade has finally beared fruit. We explore a sample of 148 solar-like stars to search for a possible correlation between the…

We report progress in the calibration of a method to determine cool dwarf star metallicities using molecular band strength indices. The molecular band index to metallicity relation can be calibrated using chemical abundances calculated from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vincent M Woolf , George Wallerstein

Chemical tagging is a central pursuit of galactic archaeology, but requires sufficiently discriminative abundances to uniquely identify sites of star formation. This task is complicated by intrinsic scatter among conatal stars,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Jennifer Mead , Rebeca De La Garza , Melissa Ness

HD~63401 is known magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) star that shows a slow rotation and probably possesses a hydrodynamically stable stellar atmosphere. In the latter case the atomic diffusion mechanism enforced by the magnetic field can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Pavlo Kashko , Viktor Khalack , Oleksandr Kobzar , Dmytro Tvardovskyi , Mathieu Perron-Cormier

The aim of this work is to obtain precise atmospheric parameters and chemical abundances automatically for solar twins and analogs to find signatures of exoplanets, as well as to assess how peculiar the Sun is compared to these stars and to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Giulia Martos , Jorge Meléndez , Lorenzo Spina , Sara Lucatello

Based on the spectrum fitting method applied to CI 5380, NI 7486, and OI 6156-8 lines, we determined the abundances of C, N, and O for 100 mostly A-type main-sequence stars (late B through early F at 11000K>Teff>7000K) comprising normal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Yoichi Takeda , Satoshi Kawanomoto , Naoko Ohishi , Dong-Il Kang , Byeong-Cheol Lee , Kang-Min Kim , Inwoo Han

Results from detailed spectroscopic analyses of stars hosting massive planets are employed to search for trends between abundances and condensation temperatures. The elements C, S, Na, Mg, Al, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni and Zn are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Guillermo Gonzalez

We present a millimetre molecular line survey of seven high mass loss rate carbon stars in both the northern and southern skies. A total of 196 emission lines (47 transitions) from 24 molecular species were detected. The observed CO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. M. Woods , F. L. Schoeier , L. -A. Nyman , H. Olofsson