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相关论文: Statistical analysis of the new catalogue of CP st…

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We present a compiled catalogue of effective temperatures, surface gravities, iron and magnesium abundances, distances, velocity components, and orbital elements for stars in the solar neighborhood. The atmospheric parameters and iron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. V. Borkova , V. A. Marsakov

Chemical anomalies in planet-hosting stars (PHSs) are studied in order to assess how the planetary nature and multiplicity affect the atmospheric chemical abundances of their host stars. We employ APOGEE DR17 to select thin-disk stars of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Sol Yun , Young Sun Lee , Young Kwang Kim , Timothy C. Beers , Togay Berfin , Dongwook Lim

High resolution spectra of 5 candidate metal-weak thick-disc stars suggested by Beers & Sommer-Larsen (1995) are analyzed to determine their chemical abundances. The low abundance of all the objects has been confirmed with metallicity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Bonifacio , M. Centurion , P. Molaro

Many chemically peculiar (CP) stars, especially the magnetic CP2 stars, show a flux depression at 5200A. The "Delta a" photometric System takes advantage of this characteristic to detect these objects in an efficient way. In addition, it is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Ch. Stigler , H. M. Maitzen , E. Paunzen , M. Netopil

We present the first spectroscopic verification of a bona fide chemically peculiar (CP) star in the Large Magellanic Cloud. CP stars reside on the upper main sequence and are characterized by strong global stellar magnetic fields with a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. Paunzen , M. Netopil , D. J. Bord

Identification of chemically similar stars using elemental abundances is core to many pursuits within Galactic archaeology. However, measuring the chemical likeness of stars using abundances directly is limited by systematic imprints of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Damien de Mijolla , Melissa K. Ness

We present stellar parameters and abundances of 13 elements for 18 very metal-poor (VMP; [Fe/H] $<$ -2.0) stars, selected as extremely metal-poor (EMP; [Fe/H] $<$ -3.0) candidates from SDSS and LAMOST survey. High-resolution spectroscopic…

Photospheric C, N, and O abundances of 118 solar-analog stars were determined by applying the synthetic-fitting analysis to their spectra in the blue or near-UV region comprising lines of CH, NH, and OH molecules, with an aim of clarifying…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Yoichi Takeda

We have previously reported on chemical abundance trends with evolutionary state in the globular cluster NGC 6397 discovered in analyses of spectra taken with FLAMES at the VLT. Here, we reinvestigate the FLAMES-UVES sample of 18 stars,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 T. Nordlander , A. J. Korn , O. Richard , K. Lind

We present measurements of the neutron-capture elements Rb and Pb in five giant stars of the globular cluster NGC 6752 and Pb measurements in four giants of the globular cluster M 13. The abundances were derived by comparing synthetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Yong , Wako Aoki , David L. Lambert , Diane B. Paulson

High-resolution spectra of 13 core helium-burning stars in the thick disk of the Galaxy have been obtained with the SOFIN spectrograph on the Nordic Optical Telescope to investigate abundances of up to 22 chemical elements. Abundances of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Tautvaisiene , B. Edvardsson , I. Tuominen , I. Ilyin

We present a detailed abundance analysis of 23 elements for a newly discovered carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) star, HE 0414-0343, from the Chemical Abundances of Stars in the Halo (CASH) Project. Its spectroscopic stellar parameters are…

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) UV Legacy Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters (GCs) has investigated multiple stellar populations by means of the "chromosome map" (ChM) diagnostic tool that maximises the separation between stars with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 A. F. Marino , A. P. Milone , A. Sills , D. Yong , A. Renzini , L. R. Bedin , G. Cordoni , F. D'Antona , H. Jerjen , A. Karakas , E. Lagioia , G. Piotto , M. Tailo

We describe the construction of a database of extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars in the Galactic halo whose elemental abundances have been determined. Our database contains detailed elemental abundances, reported equivalent widths,…

We identify six new CEMP stars ([C/Fe]>+0.7 and [Fe/H]< -1.8) and another seven likely candidates within the APOGEE database following Data Release 12. These stars have chemical compositions typical of metal-poor halo stars, e.g., mean…

We present a fully self-consistent, line-by-line differential abundance analysis of $\alpha$ Cen AB based on high-quality HARPS data. Various line lists are used and analysis strategies implemented to improve the reliability of the results.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Thierry Morel

We present a chemical composition analysis of 36 giant stars in the mildly metal-poor globular cluster M5 (NGC 5904). The analysis makes use of high resolution data acquired at the Keck I telescope as well as a re-analysis of high…

The detection of magnetic chemically peculiar (CP2) stars in open clusters of extragalactic systems can give observational answers to many unsolved questions. The mean percentage of CP2 stars in the Milky Way is of the order of 5% for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Paunzen , H. M. Maitzen , O. I. Pintado , A. Claret , I. Kh. Iliev , M. Netopil

Abundances of 18 chemical elements have been derived for 27 A/Am and 16 F stars members of the Pleiades and Coma Berenices open clusters. We have specifically computed, with the Montr\'eal code, a series of evolutionary models for two A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-07 M. Gebran , R. Monier , O. Richard

The combination of photometry, spectroscopy and spectropolarimetry of the chemically peculiar stars often aims to study the complex physical phenomena such as stellar pulsation, chemical inhomogeneity, magnetic field and their interplay…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Santosh Joshi , Eugene Semenko , A. Moiseeva , Kaushal Sharma , Y. C. Joshi , M. Sachkov , Harinder P. Singh , Yerra Bharat Kumar