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We investigate the structure of quantum correlations in an expanding Bose Einstein Condensate (BEC) through the analogue gravity framework. We consider both a 3+1 isotropically expanding BEC as well as the experimentally relevant case of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Angus Prain , Serena Fagnocchi , Stefano Liberati

Analogue gravity explores how collective excitations in condensed matter systems can reproduce the behavior of fields in curved spacetimes. An important example is the acoustic black holes that can occur for sound in a moving fluid. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Adrià Delhom , Luca Giacomelli

The effect of noise induced by gravitons on a Bose-Einstein condensate has been explored in (Phys. Rev. D 110 (2024) 026014; https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.110.026014). In the previous paper, we investigated the effects of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Soham Sen , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

The achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in ultracold vapors of alkali atoms has given enormous impulse to the theoretical and experimental study of dilute atomic gases in condensed quantum states inside magnetic traps and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Weizhu Bao

The basic idea that gravity can be a long-wavelength effect {\it induced} by the peculiar ground state of an underlying quantum field theory leads to consider the implications of spontaneous symmetry breaking through an elementary scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Consoli

Spatially homogeneous universes can be described in (loop) quantum gravity as condensates of elementary excitations of space. Their treatment is easiest in the second-quantised group field theory formalism which allows the adaptation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Steffen Gielen

We analyse a gedankenexperiment previously considered by Mari et al. that involves quantum superpositions of charged and/or massive bodies ("particles") under the control of the observers, Alice and Bob. In the electromagnetic case, we show…

We derive a generalized Gross-Pitaevski (GP) equation immersed on a electromagnetic and a weak gravitational field starting from the covariant Complex Klein-Gordon field in a curved space-time. We compare it with the GP equation where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tonatiuh Matos , Eduardo Gomez

Observed physical phenomena can be described well by quantum mechanics or general relativity. People may try to find an unified fundamental theory which mainly aims to merge gravity with quantum theory. However, difficulty in merging those…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chang-Yu Zhu , Heng Fan

In this paper, we examine the possibility to implement some form of emergent Newtonian gravity in a generic multi-component Bose--Einstein condensate. Parallely to what happens for the emergence of low energy Lorentz invariance, strong…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Lorenzo Sindoni

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with a gravitational wave for the case when the gravitational fluctuations are quantized in order to incorporate quantum gravity effects into the theory. We observe that the solution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Soham Sen , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

In this talk, I present a theory of quantum gravity beyond Einstein. The theory is established based on spinnic and scaling gauge symmetries by treating the gravitational force on the same footing as the electroweak and strong forces. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Yue-Liang Wu

The basic features of a quantum field theory which is Poincar\'e invariant, gauge invariant, finite and unitary to all orders of perturbation theory are reviewed. Quantum gravity is finite and unitary to all orders of perturbation theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

We give, in some detail, a critical overview over recent work towards deriving a cosmological phenomenology from the fundamental quantum dynamics of group field theory (GFT), based on the picture of a macroscopic universe as a "condensate"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Steffen Gielen , Lorenzo Sindoni

The Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of excited states, provides a different platform to explore the interplay between gravity and quantum physics. In this Letter, we study the response of excited-state BECs to an external gravitational field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Lijia Jiang , Jun-Hui Zheng

In this work we introduce a criterion for testing general covariance in effective quantum gravity theories. It adapts the analysis of invariance under general spacetime diffeomorphisms of the Einstein-Hilbert action to the case of effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Juan Carlos Del Águila , Hugo A. Morales

Covariant generalizations of well-known wave equations predict the existence of inertial-gravitational effects for a variety of quantum systems that range from Bose-Einstein condensates to particles in accelerators. Additional effects arise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Papini

Light-pulse atom interferometers are highly sensitive to inertial and gravitational effects. As such they are promising candidates for tests of gravitational physics. In this article the state-of-the-art and proposals for fundamental tests…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Christian Ufrecht , Albert Roura , Wolfgang P. Schleich

We perform canonical quantization of General Relativity, as an effective quantum field theory below the Planck scale, within the BRST-invariant framework. We show that the promotion of constraints to dynamical equations of motion for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Lasha Berezhiani , Gia Dvali , Otari Sakhelashvili

Self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) have been proposed in various astrophysical contexts, including Bose-stars and BEC dark matter halos. These systems are described by a combination of the Gross-Pitaevskii and Poisson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Viktor T. Toth