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We consider models of light dark matter coupled to quarks through a vector current interaction. For low energies, these models must be treated through the effective couplings to mesons, which are implemented here through the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Dillon Berger , Arvind Rajaraman , Jason Kumar

We consider cosmologies in which a dark-energy scalar field interacts with cold dark matter. The growth of perturbations is followed beyond the linear level by means of the time-renormalization-group method, which is extended to describe a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 F. Saracco , M. Pietroni , N. Tetradis , V. Pettorino , G. Robbers

This paper aims to introduce a new parameterisation for the coupling Q in interacting dark matter and dark energy models by connecting said models with the Continuous Tower of Scalar Fields model. Based upon the existence of a dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Paulo Santos

Under the assumption that the variations of parameters of nature and the current acceleration of the universe are related and governed by the evolution of a single scalar field, we show how information can be obtained on the nature of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-27 N. J. Nunes , T. Dent , C. J. A. P. Martins , G. Robbers

We present and examine a kinetically coupled tachyon dark energy model, where a tachyon scalar field interacts with the matter sector. More specifically, we deduce this cosmological setting from a generalised interacting dark energy model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Francesco Pace , Alberto Rozas-Fernández , Özgen Tunç Türker

We present a hidden Abelian extension of the Standard Model including a complex scalar as a dark matter candidate and a light scalar acting as a long range force carrier between dark matter particles. The Sommerfeld enhanced annihilation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chiara Arina , Francois-Xavier Josse-Michaux , Narendra Sahu

The work investigate a static, isotropic and almost homogeneous Universe containing a real scalar field modeling the Dark-Energy (quintaessence) interacting with pressureless matter. It is argued that the interaction between matter and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-09-04 Alejandro Cabo Bizet , Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

Following a previous work [Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 43 (2011)], we further study the behavior of a real scalar field in a hidden brane in a configuration of two branes embedded in a five dimensional bulk. We find an expression for the equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , Tonatiuh Matos

We study a light thermal scalar dark matter (DM) model with a light scalar mediator mixed with the standard model Higgs boson, including both the theoretical bounds and the current experimental constraints. The thermal scalar DM with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Tomoya Hara , Shinya Kanemura , Taisuke Katayose

Brans--Dicke scalar--tensor theory provides a conformally coupling of the scalar field with gravity in Einstein's frame. This model is equivalent to an interacting quintessence in which dark matter is coupled to dark energy. This provides a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Fatimah Shojai , Ali Shojai

We consider the evolution of linear perturbations in models with a nonminimal coupling between dark matter and scalar field dark energy. Growth of matter inhomogeneities in two examples of such models proposed in the literature are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tomi Koivisto

It has been hypothesized that dark matter is comprised of ultra-light bosons whose collective phenomena can be described as a scalar field undergoing coherent oscillations. Examples include axion and fuzzy dark matter models. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Jeremy Sakstein , Ippocratis D. Saltas

The light mediator scenario of self-interacting dark matter is strongly constrained in many ways. After summarizing the various constraints, we discuss minimal options and models which allow to nevertheless satisfy all these constraints.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Thomas Hambye , Laurent Vanderheyden

We generalize tensor-scalar theories of gravitation by the introduction of an abnormally weighting type of energy. This theory of tensor-scalar anomalous gravity is based on a relaxation of the weak equivalence principle that is now…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 J. -M. Alimi , A. Füzfa

In this work we consider a cosmological model in which dark energy is portrayed by a canonical scalar field which is allowed to couple to the other species by means of a disformal transformation of the metric. We revisit the current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Elsa M. Teixeira , Ana Nunes , Nelson J. Nunes

The discovery of cosmic acceleration motivated extensive studies of dynamical dark energy and modified gravity models. Of particular interest are the scalar-tensor theories, with a scalar field dark energy non-minimally coupled to matter.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Seyed Hamidreza Mirpoorian , Zhuangfei Wang , Levon Pogosian

Recently, a supersymmetric model of dark energy coupled to cold dark matter, the supersymmetron, has been proposed. In the absence of cold dark matter, the supersymmetron field converges to a supersymmetric minimum with a vanishing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Hans A. Winther

We explore the scalar field obtained under the conformal transformation of the spacetime metric $g_{\mu\nu}$ from the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame in $f(R)$ gravity. This scalar field is the result of the modification in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Bal Krishna Yadav , Murli Manohar Verma

We consider theories for scalar and vector fields coupled to the energy-momentum tensor. Since these fields also carry a non-trivial energy-momentum tensor, the coupling prescription generates self-interactions. In analogy with gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jose M. Sanchez Velazquez

Models in which scalar field dark energy interacts with dark matter via a pure momentum coupling have previously been found to potentially ease the structure formation tension between early- and late-universe observations. In this article…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Finlay Noble Chamings , Anastasios Avgoustidis , Edmund J. Copeland , Anne M. Green , Alkistis Pourtsidou