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The geometry of 4D simplicial quantum gravity with a U(1) gauge field is studied numerically. The phase diagram shows a continuous transition when gravity is coupled with a U(1) gauge field. At the critical point measurements of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. S. Egawa , S. Horata , T. Yukawa

We theoretically propose a Hall effect driven by effective gravitational fields arising from quantum geometry. We develop four mechanisms for this ''emergent-gravity Hall effect" : real-space gravity, momentum-space gravity, gravitional…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Hiroki Yoshida , Takehito Yokoyama

We discuss how the vector nature of magnetic fields, and the geometrical interpretation of gravity introduced by general relativity, lead to a special coupling between magnetism and spacetime curvature. This magneto-geometrical interaction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Christos G Tsagas

The two surprising features of gravity are (a) the principle of equivalence and (b) the connection between gravity and thermodynamics. Using principle of equivalence and special relativity in the {\it local inertial frame}, one could obtain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Padmanabhan

In recent years, the investigation of nonlinear electromagnetic responses has received significant attention due to its potential for elucidating the quantum properties of matter. Although remarkable progress has been achieved in developing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Anwei Zhang , C. M. Wang

A two dimensional array of Josephson junctions in a magnetic field is considered. It is shown that the dynamics of the vortices in the array resembles that of electrons on a two--dimensional lattice put in a magnetic field perpendicular to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ady Stern

We use a quantum mechanical charged particle as a test particle which probes the dynamics of force-related fields it is subject to. We allow for geodesic motion and relations involving gravitation appear. Gravitation affects quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Victor Atanasov

We consider the quantum dynamics of a single particle in the plane under the influence of a constant perpendicular magnetic and a crossed electric potential field. For a class of smooth and small potentials we construct a non-trivial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Joachim Asch , Cédric Meresse

One of the most celebrated accomplishments of modern physics is the description of fundamental principles of nature in the language of geometry. As the motion of celestial bodies is governed by the geometry of spacetime, the motion of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Tianyu Liu , Xiao-Bin Qiang , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

Noncommutative geometry is a mathematical framework that expresses the structure of space-time in terms of operator algebras. By using the tools of quantum mechanics to describe the geometry, noncommutative space-times are expected to give…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Kilian Hersent

The Hall viscosity, a non-dissipative transport coefficient analogous to Hall conductivity, is considered for quantum fluids in gapped or topological phases. The relation to mean orbital spin per particle discovered in previous work by one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-25 N. Read , E. H. Rezayi

We construct effective field theories for gapped quantum Hall systems coupled to background geometries with local Galilean invariance i.e. Bargmann spacetimes. Along with an electromagnetic field, these backgrounds include the effects of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Michael Geracie , Kartik Prabhu , Matthew M. Roberts

The application of geometry to physics has provided us with new insightful information about many physical theories such as classical mechanics, general relativity, and quantum geometry (quantum gravity). The geometry also plays an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hoshang Heydari

In this Thesis we examine the interplay between the encoding of information in quantum systems and their geometrical and topological properties. We first study photonic qubit probes of space-time curvature, showing how gauge-independent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Tommaso F. Demarie

We present a microscopic theory of the viscous electron fluid in the quantum Hall state based on the nonequilibrium Green's function method and the von Neumann lattice representation. This approach permits the formulation of hydrodynamic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Hiroshi Funaki , Ai Yamakage , Ryotaro Sano , Mamoru Matsuo

Quantum fluctuations of the vacuum stress-energy tensor are highly non-Gaussian, and can have unexpectedly large effects on spacetime geometry. In this paper, we study a two-dimensional dilaton gravity model coupled to a conformal field, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 S. Carlip , Ricardo A. Mosna , J. P. M. Pitelli

Motivated by the observation of the fractional quantum Hall effect in graphene, we consider the effective field theory of relativistic quantum Hall states. We find that, beside the Chern-Simons term, the effective action also contains a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Siavash Golkar , Matthew M. Roberts , Dam Thanh Son

It has been established that the Coulomb interactions can transform the electron gas into a viscous fluid. This fluid is realized in a number of platforms, including graphene and two-dimensional semiconductor heterostructures. The defining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Aydin Cem Keser , Oleg Sushkov

There is a growing evidence that due to quantum gravity effects the effective spacetime dimensionality might change in the UV. In this letter we investigate this hypothesis by using quantum fields to derive the UV behaviour of the static,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Michele Arzano , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman

We analyze some features of the entanglement entropy for an integer quantum Hall state ($\nu =1 $) in comparison with ideas from relativistic field theory and noncommutative geometry. The spectrum of the modular operator, for a restricted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 V. P. Nair