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相关论文: $\Delta N$ Formalism and Conserved Currents in Cos…

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We study the metric perturbations produced during inflation in models with two scalar fields evolving simultaneously. In particular, we emphasize how the large-scale curvature perturbation $\zeta$ on fixed energy density hypersurfaces may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Juan Garcia-Bellido , David Wands

We propose a new class of inflationary solutions to the standard cosmological problems (horizon, flatness, monopole,...), based on a modification of old inflation. These models do not require a potential which satisfies the normal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali , Shamit Kachru

A formalization of the recently introduced formalism for inflation is developed from noncompact Kaluza-Klein theory. In particular, the case for a single scalar field inflationary model is studied. We obtain that the scalar potential, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar , Mauricio Bellini

We study primordial perturbations generated from quantum fluctuations of an inflaton based on the formalism of stochastic gravity. Integrating out the degree of freedom of the inflaton field, we analyze the time evolution of the correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuko Urakawa , Kei-ichi Maeda

We consider the non-commutative inflation model of [3] in which it is the unconventional dispersion relation for regular radiation which drives the accelerated expansion of space. In this model, we study the evolution of linear cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Seoktae Koh , Robert H. Brandenberger

In this review, we discuss how non-Gaussianity of cosmological perturbations arises from inflation. After introducing the in-in formalism to calculate the $n$-point correlation function of quantum fields, we present the computation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kazuya Koyama

We simulate the distribution of very rare, large excursions in the primordial density field produced in models of inflation in the very early universe which include a strong enhancement of the power spectrum. The stochastic $\delta…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Joseph H. P. Jackson , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Andrew D. Gow , Kazuya Koyama , Vincent Vennin , David Wands

We develop a cosmological model where primordial inflation is driven by a 'solid', defined as a system of three derivatively coupled scalar fields obeying certain symmetries and spontaneously breaking a certain subgroup of these. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Solomon Endlich , Alberto Nicolis , Junpu Wang

We propose a phenomenological approach to the cosmological constant problem based on generally covariant non-local and acausal modifications of four-dimensional gravity at enormous distances. The effective Newton constant becomes very small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze

Recently, the nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) has been gaining attention to generate primordial magnetic fields in the Universe and also to resolve singularity problems. Moreover, recent works have shown the crucial role of the NED on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Ali Övgün , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña , Kimet Jusufi

We focus on the evolution of curvature perturbation on superhorizon scales by adopting the spatial gradient expansion and show that the nonlinear theory, called the beyond $\delta N$-formalism as the next-leading order in the expansion. As…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Yu-ichi Takamizu

In this paper, we investigate the evolution of the early universe within an emergent fractional cosmological framework. The underlying formulation is conceptually rooted in generalized measure constructions, closely related to fractal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 S. M. M. Rasouli

Within the framework of hybrid metric-Palatini gravity, we incorporate non-localities introduced via the inverse of the d'Alembert operators acting on the scalar curvature. We analyse the dynamical structure of the theory and, adopting a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Flavio Bombacigno , Mariaveronica De Angelis , Carsten van de Bruck , William Giarè

We analyse field fluctuations during an Ultra Slow-Roll phase in the stochastic picture of inflation and the resulting non-Gaussian curvature perturbation, fully including the gravitational backreaction of the field's velocity. By working…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Tomislav Prokopec , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

Cosmic inflation provides a mechanism for generating the early density perturbations that seeded the large-scale structures we see today. Primordial non-Gaussianity is among the most promising of few observational tests of physics at this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Marilena LoVerde , Simone Ferraro , Kendrick M. Smith

While detection of the "local form" bispectrum of primordial perturbations would rule out all single-field inflation models, multi-field models would still be allowed. We show that multi-field models described by the $\delta N$ formalism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Naonori S. Sugiyama , Eiichiro Komatsu , Toshifumi Futamase

After introducing gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory we give an improved set of governing equations for multiple fluids including energy transfer. Having defined adiabatic and entropic perturbations we derive the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karim A. Malik

We use the dS/CFT correspondence and bulk gravity to predict the form of the renormalized holographic three-point correlation function of the operator which is dual to the inflaton field perturbation during single-field, slow-roll…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Seery , James E. Lidsey

Inflationary models usually assume the existence of scalar fields or other exotic gravitational sources. We investigate an alternative approach in which the entire Universe is considered as a thermodynamic system described by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Christine Gruber , Hernando Quevedo

We consider cosmological perturbations caused by modulated inflaton velocity. During inflation, the inflaton motion is damped and the velocity is determined by the parameters such as couplings or masses that may depend on light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Tomohiro Matsuda