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相关论文: Early B-type stars with resolved Zeeman split line…

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Magnetic fields likely play an important role in star formation, but the number of directly measured magnetic field strengths remains scarce. We observed the 38.3 and 38.5 GHz Class II methanol (CH$_3$OH) maser lines toward the high mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 E. Momjian , A. P. Sarma

Circumstantial evidence suggests that magnetism and enhanced X-ray emission are likely correlated in early B-type stars: similar fractions of them ($\sim$ 10 %) are strong and hard X-ray sources and possess strong magnetic fields. It is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 I. Pillitteri , L. Fossati , N. Castro Rodriguez , L. Oskinova , S. J. Wolk

We have obtained 40 high-resolution circular spectropolarimetric measurements of 12 slowly-pulsating B (SPB) stars, 8 Beta Cephei stars and two Be stars with the ESPaDOnS and NARVAL spectropolarimeters. The aim of these observations is to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Silvester , C. Neiner , H. F. Henrichs , G. A. Wade , V. Petit , E. Alecian , A. -L. Huat , C. Martayan , J. Power , O. Thizy

Magnetars form a special class of neutron stars possessing superstrong magnetic fields and demonstrating power flares triggered likely by these fields. Observations of such flares reveal the presence of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-18 D. G. Yakovlev

Mode splittings produced by uniform rotation and a particular form of differential rotation are computed for two-dimensional rotating 10 Mo ZAMS stellar models. The change in the character of the mode splitting is traced as a function of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Robert Deupree , Wilfried Beslin

We present magnetic flux measurements in seven rapidly rotating M dwarfs. Our sample stars have X-ray and H-alpha emission indicative of saturated emission, i.e., emission at a high level independent of rotation rate. Our measurements are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 A. Reiners , G. Basri , M. Browning

Model atmospheres of A and B stars are computed taking into account magnetic line blanketing. These calculations are based on the new stellar model atmosphere code LLModels which implements direct treatment of the opacities due to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Kochukhov , S. Khan , D. Shulyak

Magnetic fields are an important ingredient to cool star physics, and there is great interest in measuring fields and their geometry in order to understand stellar dynamos and their influence on star formation and stellar evolution. During…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ansgar Reiners

Substantial progress has been achieved over the last decade in studies of stellar magnetism due to the improvement of magnetic field measurement methods. We review recent results on the magnetic field characteristics of early B- and O-type…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , A. F. Kholtygin , L. M. Oskinova , I. Ilyin

High resolution spectroscopy and spectropolarimetry have been undertaken at the Anglo-Australian Telescope in order to identify suitable targets for magnetic studies of young sun-like stars, for the proxy study of early solar evolution.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ian Waite , Stephen Marsden , Brad Carter , Evelyne Alecian , Carolyn Brown , Donna Burton , Rhodes Hart

Stars are not perfectly spherically symmetric. They are deformed by rotation and magnetic fields. Until now, the study of stellar shapes has only been possible with optical interferometry for a few of the fastest-rotating nearby stars. We…

The recent availability of ESO's high-resolution spectrograph CRIRES offers now the opportunity to study numerous spectral features in the near-IR in intermediate-mass main-sequence and pre-main-sequence stars. High-resolution CRIRES…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Hubrig , F. Castelli , J. F. Gonzalez , V. G. Elkin , G. Mathys , C. R. Cowley , B. Wolff , M. Schoeller

We aim at a highly sensitive search for weak magnetic fields in main sequence stars of intermediate mass, by scanning classes of stars with no previously reported magnetic members. After detecting a weak magnetic field on the normal,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 P. Petit , F. Lignières , M. Aurière , G. A. Wade , D. Alina , J. Ballot , T. Böhm , L. Jouve , A. Oza , F. Paletou , S. Théado

Two types of stars are known to have strong, large scale magnetic fields: the main sequence Ap stars and the magnetic white dwarfs. This suggest that the former might be the progenitors of the latter. In order to test this idea, I have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Elkin

Within the context of the collaboration "B fields in OB stars (BOB)", we used the FORS2 low-resolution spectropolarimeter to search for a magnetic field in 50 massive stars, including two reference magnetic massive stars. Because of the…

We use the POLARIS radiative transport code to generate predictions of the two main observables directly sensitive to the magnetic field morphology and strength in filaments: dust polarization and gas Zeeman line splitting. We simulate…

We aim to evaluate how well the variation of small-scale magnetic fields on the stellar surface can be monitored with time-series observations. Further, we aim to establish to what extent the measured total unsigned magnetic field traces…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 A. Hahlin , B. Zaire , C. P. Folsom , K. Al Moulla , A. Lavail

In early-type stars a fossil magnetic field may be generated during the star formation process or be the result of a stellar merger event. Surface magnetic fields are thought to be erased by (sub)surface convection layers, which typically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Adam S. Jermyn , Matteo Cantiello

Evolutionary models for massive stars, accounting for rotational mixing effects, do not predict any core-processed material at the surface of B dwarfs with low rotational velocities. Contrary to theoretical expectations, we present a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Morel , S. Hubrig , M. Briquet

Asteroseismology offers the prospect of constraining differential rotation in Sun-like stars. Here we have identified six high signal-to-noise main-sequence Sun-like stars in the Kepler field, which all have visible signs of rotational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 M. B. Nielsen , L. Gizon , H. Schunker , J. Schou