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An increasing number of applications require real-time reasoning under uncertainty with streaming input. The temporal (dynamic) Bayes net formalism provides a powerful representational framework for such applications. However, existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 Masami Takikawa , Bruce D'Ambrosio , Ed Wright

Stochastic versions of the alternating direction method of multiplier (ADMM) and its variants play a key role in many modern large-scale machine learning problems. In this work, we introduce a unified algorithmic framework called…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Chris Junchi Li

Polynomial chaos methods have been extensively used to analyze systems in uncertainty quantification. Furthermore, several approaches exist to determine a low-dimensional approximation (or sparse approximation) for some quantity of interest…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-04 John D. Jakeman , Roland Pulch

Recently, deep neural networks have gained increasing popularity in the field of time series forecasting. A primary reason for their success is their ability to effectively capture complex temporal dynamics across multiple related time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Xiaoyong Jin , Youngsuk Park , Danielle C. Maddix , Hao Wang , Yuyang Wang

Although recently several foundation models for satellite remote sensing imagery have been proposed, they fail to address major challenges of real/operational applications. Indeed, embeddings that don't take into account the spectral,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Iris Dumeur , Silvia Valero , Jordi Inglada

A reliable spectral analysis requires sampling rate at least twice as large as the frequency bound, otherwise the analysis will be unreliable and plagued with aliasing distortions. The RR samplings do not satisfy the above requirements and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gersten , O. Gersten , A. Ronen , Y. Cassuto

The frequency-domain approach (FDA) to transient analysis of the boundary element method, although is appealing for engineering applications, is computationally expensive. This paper proposes a novel adaptive frequency sampling (AFS)…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-09 Jinyou Xiao , Junjie Rong , Wenjing Ye , Chuanzeng Zhang

We establish a multiparameter extension of the stochastic sewing lemma. This allows us to derive novel regularity estimates on the local time of locally non-deterministic Gaussian fields. These estimates are sufficiently strong to derive…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-24 Florian Bechtold , Fabian A. Harang , Hannes Kern

In the frequency domain wave scattering problems, obstacles can be effectively replaced by point scatterers as soon as the wavelength of the incident wave exceeds significantly their diameter. The situation is less clear in the time domain,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-18 Maryna Kachanovska , Adrian Savchuk

Domain generalization methods aim to learn models robust to domain shift with data from a limited number of source domains and without access to target domain samples during training. Popular domain alignment methods for domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Wenyu Zhang , Mohamed Ragab , Chuan-Sheng Foo

State-of-the-art anomalous sound detection (ASD) systems in domain-shifted conditions rely on projecting audio signals into an embedding space and using distance-based outlier detection to compute anomaly scores. One of the major…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Kevin Wilkinghoff , Haici Yang , Janek Ebbers , François G. Germain , Gordon Wichern , Jonathan Le Roux

Latent-space interpolation is commonly used to demonstrate the generalization ability of deep latent variable models. Various algorithms have been proposed to calculate the best trajectory between two encodings in the latent space. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Lu Mi , Tianxing He , Core Francisco Park , Hao Wang , Yue Wang , Nir Shavit

A pair of resonant laser fields can drive a three-level system into a dark state where it seizes to absorb and emit radiation due to destructive interference. We propose a scheme to search for this resonance by randomly changing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Alexander Holm Kiilerich , Klaus Mølmer

Suppose that wirelessly communicating sensors are placed in a regular fashion on the points of a lattice. Common communication protocols allow the sensors to broadcast messages at arbitrary times, which can lead to problems should two…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-06-10 Andreas Klappenecker , Hyunyoung Lee , Jennifer L. Welch

Time-series data are fundamentally important for many critical domains such as healthcare, finance, and climate, where explainable models are necessary for safe automated decision making. To develop explainable artificial intelligence in…

We consider the problem of sparse coding, where each sample consists of a sparse linear combination of a set of dictionary atoms, and the task is to learn both the dictionary elements and the mixing coefficients. Alternating minimization is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-30 Alekh Agarwal , Animashree Anandkumar , Prateek Jain , Praneeth Netrapalli

Spatial confounding is a persistent challenge in spatial statistics, influencing the validity of statistical inference in models that analyze spatially-structured data. The concept has been interpreted in various ways but is broadly defined…

Most time series observed in practice exhibit time-varying trend (first-order) and autocovariance (second-order) behaviour. Differencing is a commonly-used technique to remove the trend in such series, in order to estimate the time-varying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-07 Euan T. McGonigle , Rebecca Killick , Matthew A. Nunes

Context: Low-frequency radio observations are heavily impacted by the ionosphere, where dispersive delays can outpace even instrumental clock offsets, posing a serious calibration challenge. Especially below 100 MHz, phase unwrapping…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-03 C. M. Cordun , M. A. Brentjens , H. K. Vedantham , M. Mevius