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We study theoretically the structure of domain walls in ferromagnetic states on Mobius strips. A two-dimensional classical Heisenberg ferromagnet with single-site anisotropy is treated within a mean-field approximation by taking into…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masanao Yoneya , Kazuhiro Kuboki , Masahiko Hayashi

It has recently been proposed that spin-transfer torques in magnetic systems with anisotropic exchange can be strongly enhanced, reducing the characteristic current density with up to four orders of magnitude compared to conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Henrik Enoksen , Asle Sudbø , Jacob Linder

The dynamic behaviors of magnetic domain walls have significant implications for developing advanced spintronic devices. In this study, we investigate the intriguing resonance phenomenon within the magnetic domain wall structure and its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Ganghwi Kim , Dae-Han Jung , Hee-Sung Han , Ki-Suk Lee

We present time-resolved measurements of the displacement of magnetic domain-walls (DWs) driven by vertical spin-polarized currents in track-shaped magnetic tunnel junctions. In these structures we observe very high DW velocities (600 m/s)…

We present a model for current-driven motion of a magnetic domain-wall line, in which the dynamics of the domain wall is equivalent to that of an overdamped vortex line in an anisotropic pinning potential. This potential has both extrinsic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. A. Duine , C. Morais Smith

Dynamics of magnetization domain walls (DWs) in thin ferromagnetic nanotubes subject to longitudinal external fields is addressed analytically in the regimes of strong and weak penalization. Explicit functional forms of the DW profiles and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Arseni Goussev , JM Robbins , Valeriy Slastikov

One of the fundamental effects of the laser-matter interaction is the appearance of an induced transient magnetisation. While the underlying phenomena differ in their microscopic origin and cover a diverse array of materials, here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Paul-Iulian Gavriloaea , Elías Saugar , Rubén Otxoa , Oksana Chubykalo-Fesenko

We consider a thin ferromagnetic layer to which an external field or a current are applied along an in plane easy axis. The perpendicular hard axis anisotropy constant is large so that the out of plane magnetization component is smaller…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 E. A. Cardenas , M. C. Depassier

The influence of gate voltage, temperature and magnetic field on domain wall (DW) creep dynamics is investigated in Pt/Co/GdOx films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and imaged by a scanning magneto-optical Kerr effect technique. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Uwe Bauer , Satoru Emori , Geoffrey S. D. Beach

The motions of domain walls driven by magnetic field in soft magnetic nanostripes were calculated. The domain walls reveal steady motions in the low fields and oscillations of their internal structure above a critical field. A developed…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-11-26 Konstantin Yu. Guslienko , Jun-Young Lee , Sang-Koog Kim

The motion of a vortex domain wall in a ferromagnetic strip of submicron width under the influence of an external magnetic field exhibits three distinct dynamical regimes. In a viscous regime at low fields the wall moves rigidly with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-16 D. J. Clarke , O. A. Tretiakov , G. -W. Chern , Ya. B. Bazaliy , O. Tchernyshyov

We study field-driven domain wall (DW) velocities in asymmetric multilayer stacks with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), both experimentally and by micromagnetic simulations. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 V. Krizakova , J. Pena Garcia , J. Vogel , N. Rougemaille , D. de Souza Chaves , S. Pizzini , A. Thiaville

The recent observation of current-induced domain wall (DW) motion with large velocity in ultrathin magnetic wires has opened new opportunities for spintronic devices. However, there is still no consensus on the underlying mechanisms of DW…

We have investigated numerically the field-driven propagation of perpendicularly magnetized ferromagnetic layers. It was then compared to the historical one-dimensional domain wall (DW) propagation model widely used in spintronics studies…

The current-driven domain wall dynamics along ferrimagnetic systems are here theoretically analyzed as a function of the temperature by means of micromagnetic simulations and a one dimensional model. Contrarily to conventional effective…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Eduardo Martínez , Víctor Raposo , Óscar Alejos

In a thin magnetic nanostripe, an anti-vortex nucleates inside a moving domain wall when driven by an in-plane magnetic field greater than the so-called Walker field. The nucleated anti-vortex must cross the width of the nanostripe before…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew Kunz , Eric C. Breitbach , Andrew J. Smith

The Barkhausen jumps or avalanches in magnetic domain-walls motion between succesive pinned configurations, due the competition among magnetic external driving force and substrum quenched disorder, appear in bulk materials and thin films.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 R. C. Buceta , D. Muraca

We analyze the electric current and magnetic field driven domain wall motion in perpendicularly magnetized ultrathin ferromagnetic films in the presence of interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and both out-of-plane and in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Valeriy V. Slastikov , Cyrill B. Muratov , Jonathan M. Robbins , Oleg A. Tretiakov

We derive a phenomenological theory of current-induced staggered magnetization dynamics in antiferromagnets. The theory captures the reactive and dissipative current-induced torques and the conventional effects of magnetic fields and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-11 Kjetil M. D. Hals , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Arne Brataas

We predict a fast domain wall (DW) motion induced by a thermal gradient across a nanoscopic ferromagnetic stripe of MnBi. The driving mechanism is an exchange torque fueled by magnon accumulation at the DWs. Depending on the thickness of…