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Complex fluids containing low concentrations of slender colloidal rods can display a high viscosity, while little flow is needed to thin the fluid. This feature makes slender rods essential constituents in industrial applications and…

The complete orientational ordering tensor of quasi-ideal colloidal rods is obtained as a function of shear rate by performing rheo-SANS (rheology with small angle neutron scattering) measurements on isotropic fd-virus suspensions in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Christian Lang , Joachim Kohlbrecher , Lionel Porcar , Minne Paul Lettinga

We investigate the occurrence of shear banding in nematogenic fluids under planar Couette flow, based on mesoscopic dynamical equations for the orientational order parameter and the shear stress. We focus on parameter values where the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Rodrigo Lugo-Frias , Henning Reinken , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Main characteristics of colloidal systems that develop fluid phases with different mechanical properties, namely shear-banding fluids, are briefly reviewed both from experimental and theoretical (modelling) point of view. A non-monotonic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-05 Daniel Quemada , Claudio Berli

The occurence of shear bands in a complex fluid is generally understood as resulting from a structural evolution of the material under shear, which leads (from a theoretical perspective) to a non-monotonic stationnary flow curve related to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Sylvain Bénito , François Molino , Charles-Henri Bruneau , Thierry Colin , Cyprien Gay

Strained amorphous solids often fail mechanically by creating a shear-band. It had been understood that the shear banding instability is usefully described as crossing a spinodal point (with disorder) in an appropriate thermodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Bhanu Prasad Bhowmik , Smarajit Karmakar , Itamar Procaccia , Corrado Rainone

There is now convincing evidence that inter-particle frictional contacts are essential for observing shear-thickening in concentrated suspensions of compact particles. While this has inspired many strategies to tailor the rheology in these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Vikram Rathee , Srishti Arora , Daniel L. Blair , Jeffrey S. Urbach , A. K. Sood , Rajesh Ganapathy

The rheology of semidilute bacterial suspensions is studied with the tools of kinetic theory, considering binary interactions, going beyond the ideal gas approximation. Two models for the interactions are considered, which encompass both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Marcelo Guzman , Rodrigo Soto

Many soft materials, including foams, dense emulsions, micro gel bead suspensions, star polymers, dense packing of surfactant onion micelles, and textured morphologies of liquid crystals, share the basic "glassy" features of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Suzanne M. Fielding

We study theoretically the formation of shear bands in time-dependent flows of polymeric and wormlike micellar surfactant fluids, focussing on the protocols of step shear stress, step shear strain (or in practice a rapid strain ramp), and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Robyn L. Moorcroft , Suzanne M. Fielding

We investigate confined shear thickening suspensions for which the sample thickness is comparable to the particle dimensions. Rheometry measurements are presented for densely packed suspensions of spheres and rods with aspect ratios 6 and…

The interplay between shear band (SB) formation and boundary conditions (BC) is investigated in wormlike micellar systems (CPyCl--NaSal) using ultrasonic velocimetry coupled to standard rheology in Couette geometry. Time-resolved velocity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-25 Paul Lettinga , Sébastien Manneville

One prototypical instability in granular flows is the shear-banding instability, in which a uniform granular shear flow breaks into alternating bands of dense and dilute clusters of particles having low and high shear (shear stress or shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Priyanka Shukla , Lima Biswas , Vinay Kumar Gupta

We study theoretically shear banding in soft glassy materials subject to large amplitude time-periodic shear flows, considering separately the protocols of large amplitude oscillatory shear strain, large amplitude square or triangular or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Rangarajan Radhakrishnan , Suzanne M. Fielding

We report experiments on hard sphere colloidal glasses that reveal a type of shear banding hitherto unobserved in soft glasses. We present a scenario that relates this to an instability arising from shear-concentration coupling, a mechanism…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. Besseling , L. Isa , P. Ballesta , G. Petekidis , M. E. Cates , W. C. K. Poon

We investigate theoretically shear banding in large amplitude oscillatory shear (LAOS) of polymers and wormlike micelles. In LAOStrain we find banding at low frequencies and sufficiently high strain rate amplitudes in fluids for which the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Katherine A. Carter , John M. Girkin , Suzanne M. Fielding

Electronic materials can sustain a variety of unusual, but symmetry protected touchings of valence and conduction bands, each of which is identified by a distinct topological invariant. Well-known examples include linearly dispersing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Marianne Moore , Piotr Surowka , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

Shear banding is an important feature of flow in complex fluids. Essentially, shear bands refer to the coexistence of flowing and non-flowing regions in driven material. Understanding the possible sources of shear banding has important…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kapilanjan Krishan , Michael Dennin

We study numerically the formation of long-lived transient shear bands during shear startup within two models of soft glasses (a simple fluidity model and an adapted `soft glassy rheology' model). The degree and duration of banding depends…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Robyn L. Moorcroft , Michael E. Cates , Suzanne M. Fielding

We performed a series of molecular dynamics simulations on monodisperse polymer melts to investigate the formation of shear banding. Under high shear rates, shear banding occurs, which is accompanied with the entanglement heterogeneity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Fan Peng , Renkuan Cao , Cui Nie , Tingyu Xu , Liangbin Li
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