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We propose a novel multi-scale template matching method which is robust against both scaling and rotation in unconstrained environments. The key component behind is a similarity measure referred to as scalable diversity similarity (SDS).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Yi Zhang , Chao Zhang , Takuya Akashi

Associate to each sequence $A$ of integers (intending to represent packet IDs) a sequence of positive integers of the same length ${\mathcal M}(A)$. The $i$'th entry of ${\mathcal M}(A)$ is the size (at time $i$) of the smallest buffer…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-11-04 Gabriel Istrate

Self-propelled swimmers such as bacteria agglomerate into clusters as a result of their persistent motion. In 1D, those clusters do not coalesce macroscopically and the stationary cluster size distribution (CSD) takes an exponential form.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Pablo de Castro , Francisco M. Rocha , Saulo Diles , Rodrigo Soto , Peter Sollich

Sorting is a fundamental and well studied problem that has been studied extensively. Sorting plays an important role in the area of databases, as many queries can be served much faster if the relations are first sorted. One of the most…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Yamit Barshatz-Schneor , Roy Friedman

The Sparsest Permutation (SP) algorithm is accurate but limited to about 9 variables in practice; the Greedy Sparest Permutation (GSP) algorithm is faster but less weak theoretically. A compromise can be given, the Best Order Score Search,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Joseph D. Ramsey

A long and narrow channel confines disks of two sizes. The disks are randomly agitated in a widened channel under moderate pressure, then jammed according to a tunable protocol. We present exact results that characterize jammed macrostates…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Dan Liu , Michael Karbach , Gerhard Müller

Data-structure dynamization is a general approach for making static data structures dynamic. It is used extensively in geometric settings and in the guise of so-called merge (or compaction) policies in big-data databases such as Google…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Claire Mathieu , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Neal E. Young , Arman Yousefi

Permutations are usually enumerated by size, but new results can be found by enumerating them by inversions instead, in which case one must restrict one's attention to indecomposable permutations. In the style of the seminal paper by Simion…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-28 Atli Fannar Franklín

The CSA-ES is an Evolution Strategy with Cumulative Step size Adaptation, where the step size is adapted measuring the length of a so-called cumulative path. The cumulative path is a combination of the previous steps realized by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Alexandre Adrien Chotard , Anne Auger , Nikolaus Hansen

The CSA-ES is an Evolution Strategy with Cumulative Step size Adaptation, where the step size is adapted measuring the length of a so-called cumulative path. The cumulative path is a combination of the previous steps realized by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Alexandre Chotard , Anne Auger , Nikolaus Hansen

Dataset distillation (DD) aims to compress large-scale datasets into compact synthetic counterparts for efficient model training. However, existing DD methods exhibit substantial performance degradation on long-tailed datasets. We identify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Ruixi Wu , Shaobo Wang , Jiahuan Chen , Zhiyuan Liu , Yicun Yang , Zhaorun Chen , Zekai Li , Kaixin Li , Xinming Wang , Hongzhu Yi , Kai Wang , Linfeng Zhang

This work develops novel strategies for optimal planning with semantic observations using continuous state partially observable markov decision processes (CPOMDPs). Two major innovations are presented in relation to Gaussian mixture (GM)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Luke Burks , Ian Loefgren , Nisar Ahmed

This technical report explains how optimal size-aware dispatching policies can be determined numerically using value iteration. It also contains some numerical examples that shed light to the nature of the optimal policies itself. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-14 Esa Hyytiä , Rhonda Righter

\noindent In our contribution to this volume we deal with \emph{discrete} symmetries: these are symmetries based upon groups with a discrete set of elements (generally a set of elements that can be enumerated by the positive integers). In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. R. D. French , D. P. Rickles

In many real-world matching applications, there are restrictions for institutions either on priorities of their slots or on the transferability of unfilled slots over others (or both). Motivated by the need in such real-life matching…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-09-23 Michelle Avataneo , Bertan Turhan

Automatic chess problem or puzzle composition typically involves generating and testing various different positions, sometimes using particular piece sets. Once a position has been generated, it is then usually tested for positional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Azlan Iqbal

Sorting an array is a fundamental routine in machine learning, one that is used to compute rank-based statistics, cumulative distribution functions (CDFs), quantiles, or to select closest neighbors and labels. The sorting function is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Marco Cuturi , Olivier Teboul , Jean-Philippe Vert

We introduce a sorting machine consisting of $k+1$ stacks in series: the first $k$ stacks can only contain elements in decreasing order from top to bottom, while the last one has the opposite restriction. This device generalizes \cite{SM},…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Giulio Cerbai , Lapo Cioni , Luca Ferrari

This paper proposes a novel similarity measure for clustering sequential data. We first construct a common state-space by training a single probabilistic model with all the sequences in order to get a unified representation for the dataset.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 Darío García-García , Emilio Parrado-Hernández , Fernando Díaz-de-María

We describe the DISC (Different Individuals, Same Clusters) design, a sampling scheme that can improve the precision of difference-in-differences (DID) estimators in settings involving repeated sampling of a population at multiple time…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-21 Jordan Downey , Avi Kenny