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In this paper, we propose a combined modeling of molecular mechanics (MM) and the tight-binding (TB) approach, which enables us to study the effect of factors such as external local forces, constraints, and vacancy defects on electronic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Mahnoosh Rostami , Isa Ahmadi , Farhad Khoeini

Computer experiments concerning interactions between a graphite surface and the rigid pyramidal nanoasperity of a friction force microscope tip when it is brought close to and retracted from the graphitic sample are presented. Covalent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov

Graphene is a powerful playground for studying a plethora of quantum phenomena. One of the remarkable properties of graphene arises when it is strained in particular geometries and the electrons behave as if they were under the influence of…

The operating principle of squeeze-film pressure sensors is based on the pressure dependence of a membrane's resonance frequency, caused by the compression of the surrounding gas which changes the resonator stiffness. To realize such…

Commensurability oscillations in the magnetotransport of periodically patterned systems, emerging from the interplay of cyclotron orbit and the pattern periodicity, are a benchmark of mesoscopic physics in electron gas systems. Exploiting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Stephen R. Power , Morten Rishøj Thomsen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Thomas Garm Pedersen

Graphene has raised high expectations as a low-loss plasmonic material in which the plasmon properties can be controlled via electrostatic doping. Here, we analyze realistic configurations, which produce inhomogeneous doping, in contrast to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sukosin Thongrattanasiri , Iván Silveiro , F. Javier García de Abajo

The classical picture of the force on a capacitor assumes a large density of electronic states, such that the electrochemical potential of charges added to the capacitor is given by the external electrostatic potential and the capacitance…

Understanding the fracture mechanisms in composite materials across scales, from nano- to micro-scales, is essential for an in-depth understanding of the reinforcement mechanisms and designing the next generation of lightweight,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Qinghua Zhang , Navid Valizadeh , Mingpeng Liu , Xiaoying Zhuang , Bohayra Mortazavi

We describe the results of atomic-level stick-slip friction measurements performed on chemically-modified graphite, using atomic force microscopy (AFM). Through detailed molecular dynamics simulations, coarse-grained simulations, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-23 Alex Smolyanitsky , Shuze Zhu , Zhao Deng , Teng Li , Rachel J. Cannara

We investigate the low energy continuum limit theory for electrons in a graphene sheet under strain. We use the quantum field theory in curved spaces to analyze the effect of the system deformations into an effective gauge field. We study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Enrique Arias , Alexis R. Hernández , Caio Lewenkopf

Nanostructures exhibit unusual properties due to the dominance of quantum mechanical effects. In addition, the geometry of a nanostructure can have a strong influence on its physical properties. Using the tight-binding (TB) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 M. Amir Bazrafshan , Farhad Khoeini

Recently, atomically well-defined cove-shaped graphene nanoribbons have been obtained using bottom-up synthesis. These nanoribbons have an optical gap in the visible range of the spectrum which make them candidates for donor materials in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Cesar E. P. Villegas , Pedro B. Mendonça , Alexandre Rocha

In general the experiments on the linear optical properties of a single-layer two-dimensional atomic crystal are interpreted by modeling it as a homogeneous slab with an effective thickness. Here I fit the most remarkable experiments in…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Michele Merano

Two-dimensional materials are popular in design of nanodevices. To improve bending stiffness of few-layered graphene ribbon, the relative sliding between neighboring layers should be avoided by method such as bonding them together. In this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Jiao Shi , Chunwei Hu , Jiaxing Ji , Bo Song

Ab-initio density functional perturbation theory (DFPT) has been employed to study thermodynamical properties of pure and doped graphene sheet and the results have been compared with available theoretical and experimental data. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Sarita Mann , Pooja Rani , Ranjan Kumar , Girija S. Dubey , V. K. Jindal

Graphane is a layered material consisting of a sheet of hydrogenated graphene, with a C:H ratio of 1:1. We study isotopic effects in the properties of chair graphane, where H atoms alternate in a chairlike arrangement on both sides of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

Prompted by recent reports on $\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}$ graphene superlattices with intrinsic inter-valley interactions, we perform first-principles calculations to investigate the electronic properties of periodically nitrogen-doped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Fuming Xu , Zhizhou Yu , Zhirui Gong , Hao Jin

Carbon Fibers (CFs) are the key solution for the future lightweight vehicle with enhanced fuel efficiency and reduced emissions owing to their ultrahigh strength to weight ratio. However, the high cost of the current dominant PAN-based CFs…

In this paper, the validity and accuracy of three interatomic potentials and the continuum shell model of Ghaffari and Sauer [1] are investigated. The mechanical behavior of single-layered graphene sheets (SLGSs) under uniaxial stretching,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Aningi Mokhalingam , Reza Ghaffari , Roger A. Sauer , Shakti S. Gupta

From the perspective of bond relaxation and vibration, we have reconciled the Raman shifts of graphene under the stimuli of the number-of-layer, uni-axial-strain, pressure, and temperature in terms of the response of the length and strength…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 X. X. Yang , J. W. Li , Z. F. Zhou , Y. Wang , L. W. Yang , W. T. Zheng , Chang Q. Sun