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Wide-field radio interferometric telescopes such as the Square Kilometre Array now being designed are subject to a number of aberrations. One particularly pernicious aberration is that due to non-coplanar baselines whereby long baselines…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 T. J. Cornwell , M. A. Voronkov , B. Humphreys

In this paper, we propose a ground-based monocular UAV localisation system that detects and localises an LED marker attached to the underside of a UAV. Our system removes the need for extensive infrastructure and calibration unlike existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Xueyan Oh , Ryan Lim , Leonard Loh , Chee How Tan , Shaohui Foong , U-Xuan Tan

Contrary to the ongoing trend in automotive applications towards usage of more diverse and more sensors, this work tries to solve the complex scene flow problem under a monocular camera setup, i.e. using a single sensor. Towards this end,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 René Schuster , Christian Unger , Didier Stricker

Traditional radar detection schemes are typically studied for single target scenarios and they can be non-optimal when there are multiple targets in the scene. In this paper, we develop a framework to discuss multi-target detection schemes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-07 Han Lun Yap , Radmila Pribić

We present a novel approach for metric dense depth estimation based on the fusion of a single-view image and a sparse, noisy Radar point cloud. The direct fusion of heterogeneous Radar and image data, or their encodings, tends to yield…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Han Li , Yukai Ma , Yaqing Gu , Kewei Hu , Yong Liu , Xingxing Zuo

Demixing problems in many areas such as hyperspectral imaging and differential optical absorption spectroscopy (DOAS) often require finding sparse nonnegative linear combinations of dictionary elements that match observed data. We show how…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-01-04 Ernie Esser , Yifei Lou , Jack Xin

The radio astronomy community is currently building a number of phased array telescopes. The calibration of these telescopes is hampered by the fact that covariances of signals from closely spaced antennas are sensitive to noise coupling…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Stefan J. Wijnholds , Alle-Jan van der Veen

Designing a new class of rectangular two-dimensional sparse array to enhance the signal resolving capabilities with a limited number of sensors has always been a challenge. We explore the non-uniformity of the sparse arrays to enhance the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-09 Kretika Goel , Monika Aggarwal , Subrat kar

Demixing refers to the challenge of identifying two structured signals given only the sum of the two signals and prior information about their structures. Examples include the problem of separating a signal that is sparse with respect to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Michael B. McCoy , Joel A. Tropp

We propose a robust and efficient approach to the problem of compressive phase retrieval in which the goal is to reconstruct a sparse vector from the magnitude of a number of its linear measurements. The proposed framework relies on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Sohail Bahmani , Justin Romberg

Deep neural networks often suffer from poor generalization caused by complex and non-convex loss landscapes. One of the popular solutions is Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM), which smooths the loss landscape via minimizing the maximized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Peng Mi , Li Shen , Tianhe Ren , Yiyi Zhou , Xiaoshuai Sun , Rongrong Ji , Dacheng Tao

We develop sparse array receive beamformer design methods achieving maximum signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (MaxSINR) for wideband sources and jammers. Both tapped delay line (TDL) filtering and the DFT realizations to wideband…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-16 Syed A. Hamza , Moeness Amin

Novel view synthesis from a sparse set of input images is a challenging problem of great practical interest, especially when camera poses are absent or inaccurate. Direct optimization of camera poses and usage of estimated depths in neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Kaiwen Jiang , Yang Fu , Mukund Varma T , Yash Belhe , Xiaolong Wang , Hao Su , Ravi Ramamoorthi

We propose a novel algorithm for image reconstruction in radio interferometry. The ill-posed inverse problem associated with the incomplete Fourier sampling identified by the visibility measurements is regularized by the assumption of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-10-12 R. E. Carrillo , J. D. McEwen , Y. Wiaux

Deep neural networks employ specialized architectures for vision, sequential and language tasks, yet this proliferation obscures their underlying commonalities. We introduce a unified matrix-order framework that casts convolutional,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Yuzhou Zhu

The incorporation of subarrays in Direct Radiating Arrays for satellite missions is fundamental in reducing the number of Radio Frequency chains, which correspondingly diminishes cost, power consumption, space, and mass. Despite the…

In this paper, we propose a new type of array antenna, termed the Random Frequency Diverse Array (RFDA), for an uncoupled indication of target direction and range with low system complexity. In RFDA, each array element has a narrow…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Yimin Liu , Hang Ruan , Lei Wang , Arye Nehorai

The sparse-driven radar imaging can obtain the high-resolution images about target scene with the down-sampled data. However, the huge computational complexity of the classical sparse recovery method for the particular situation seriously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Xiaowen Liu , Chen Dong , Ying Luo , Le Kang , Yong Liu , Qun Zhang

High Dynamic Range Novel View Synthesis (HDR-NVS) aims to establish a 3D scene HDR model from Low Dynamic Range (LDR) imagery. Typically, multiple-exposure LDR images are employed to capture a wider range of brightness levels in a scene, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Kaixuan Zhang , Hu Wang , Minxian Li , Mingwu Ren , Mao Ye , Xiatian Zhu

In this paper, we present a novel approach to reconstruct a unique image of an observed scene with widely distributed radar sensors. The problem is posed as a constrained optimization problem in which the global image which represents the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Ahmed Murtada , Ruizhi Hu , Bhavani Shankar Mysore Rama Rao , Udo Schroeder