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In this work, we consider direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation in the presence of extreme noise using Deep Learning (DL). In particular, we introduce a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that is trained from mutli-channel data of the true…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-08 Georgios K. Papageorgiou , Mathini Sellathurai , Yonina C. Eldar

Brain tumor segmentation plays a pivotal role in medical image processing. In this work, we aim to segment brain MRI volumes. 3D convolution neural networks (CNN) such as 3D U-Net and V-Net employing 3D convolutions to capture the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Chen Chen , Xiaopeng Liu , Meng Ding , Junfeng Zheng , Jiangyun Li

Estimating the direction of arrival (DOA) of sources is an important problem in aerospace and vehicular communication, localization and radar. In this paper, we consider a challenging multi-source DOA estimation task, where the receiving…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-17 Tom Tirer , Oded Bialer

This paper introduces SMP-PHAT, which performs direction of arrival (DoA) of sound estimation with a microphone array by merging pairs of microphones that are parallel in space. This approach reduces the number of pairwise cross-correlation…

For extracting a target speaker voice, direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is crucial for binaural hearing aids operating in noisy, multi-speaker environments. Among the solutions developed for this task, a deep learning convolutional…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-30 Farnaz Jazaeri , Homayoun Kamkar-Parsi , François Grondin , Martin Bouchard

Conventional 3D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are computationally expensive, memory intensive, prone to overfitting, and most importantly, there is a need to improve their feature learning capabilities. To address these issues, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Sudhakar Kumawat , Manisha Verma , Yuta Nakashima , Shanmuganathan Raman

The direction-of-arrival (DOA) of sound sources is an essential acoustic parameter used, e.g., for multi-channel speech enhancement or source tracking. Complex acoustic scenarios consisting of sources-of-interest, interfering sources,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-17 Wolfgang Mack , Julian Wechsler , Emanuël A. P. Habets

This paper addresses the problem of under-determinded speech source separation from multichannel microphone singals, i.e. the convolutive mixtures of multiple sources. The time-domain signals are first transformed to the short-time Fourier…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Xiaofei Li , Laurent Girin , Radu Horaud

In convolutional neural networks (CNNs), the filter grouping in convolution layers is known to be useful to reduce the network parameter size. In this paper, we propose a new logarithmic filter grouping which can capture the nonlinearity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Tae Kwan Lee , Wissam J. Baddar , Seong Tae Kim , Yong Man Ro

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems play an essential role in direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. A large number of antennas used in a MIMO system imposes a huge complexity burden on the popular DOA estimation algorithms, such…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-16 Md Imrul Hasan , Mohammad Saquib

Convolutional neural networks(CNN) have been shown to perform better than the conventional stereo algorithms for stereo estimation. Numerous efforts focus on the pixel-wise matching cost computation, which is the important building block…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Haihua Lu , Hai Xu , Li Zhang , Yong Zhao

Massive multiple input multiple output(MIMO)-based fully-digital receive antenna arrays bring huge amount of complexity to both traditional direction of arrival(DOA) estimation algorithms and neural network training, which is difficult to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Yiwen Chen , Xichao Zhan , Feng Shu

Radio frequency interference (RFI) mitigation remains a major challenge in the search for radio technosignatures. Typical mitigation strategies include a direction-of-origin (DoO) filter, where a signal is classified as RFI if it is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Pavlo Pinchuk , Jean-Luc Margot

Recent research in deep learning (DL) has investigated the use of the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to accelerate the computations involved in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) by replacing spatial convolution with element-wise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Eduardo Reis , Thangarajah Akilan , Mohammed Khalid

Convolutional neural networks excel in a number of computer vision tasks. One of their most crucial architectural elements is the effective receptive field size, that has to be manually set to accommodate a specific task. Standard solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Domen Tabernik , Matej Kristan , Aleš Leonardis

Light-weight convolutional neural networks (CNNs) suffer performance degradation as their low computational budgets constrain both the depth (number of convolution layers) and the width (number of channels) of CNNs, resulting in limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Yinpeng Chen , Xiyang Dai , Mengchen Liu , Dongdong Chen , Lu Yuan , Zicheng Liu

Discrete Fourier transforms provide a significant speedup in the computation of convolutions in deep learning. In this work, we demonstrate that, beyond its advantages for efficient computation, the spectral domain also provides a powerful…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-12 Oren Rippel , Jasper Snoek , Ryan P. Adams

We propose a multi-scale octave convolution layer to learn robust speech representations efficiently. Octave convolutions were introduced by Chen et al [1] in the computer vision field to reduce the spatial redundancy of the feature maps by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Joanna Rownicka , Peter Bell , Steve Renals

Convolutional neural network (CNN) is one of the most widely-used successful architectures in the era of deep learning. However, the high-computational cost of CNN still hampers more universal uses to light devices. Fortunately, the Fourier…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Xiaohan Zhu , Zhen Cui , Tong Zhang , Yong Li , Jian Yang

Time Delay Neural Networks (TDNN)-based methods are widely used in dialect identification. However, in previous work with TDNN application, subtle variant is being neglected in different feature scales. To address this issue, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Tianlong Kong , Shouyi Yin , Dawei Zhang , Wang Geng , Xin Wang , Dandan Song , Jinwen Huang , Huiyu Shi , Xiaorui Wang