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Existing multi-agent perception systems assume that every agent utilizes the same model with identical parameters and architecture. The performance can be degraded with different perception models due to the mismatch in their confidence…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Runsheng Xu , Weizhe Chen , Hao Xiang , Lantao Liu , Jiaqi Ma

In this paper we present an agent-based model (ABM) of scientific inquiry aimed at investigating how different social networks impact the efficiency of scientists in acquiring knowledge. As such, the ABM is a computational tool for tackling…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 Annemarie Borg , Daniel Frey , Dunja Šešelja , Christian Straßer

The rise of multi-agent systems powered by large language models (LLMs) and specialized reasoning agents exposes fundamental limitations in today's data management architectures. Traditional databases and data fabrics were designed for…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Ioana Giurgiu , Michael E. Nidd

There are numerous scenarios in which populations of cells migrate in crowded environments. Typical examples include wound healing, cancer growth and embryo development. In these crowded environments cells are able to interact with each…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2019-07-03 Christian A. Yates , George Chappelle

In neuroscience, one of the key behavioral tests for determining whether a subject of study exhibits model-based behavior is to study its adaptiveness to local changes in the environment. In reinforcement learning, however, recent studies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Safa Alver , Ali Rahimi-Kalahroudi , Doina Precup

Emerging infectious diseases and climate change are two of the major challenges in 21st century. Although over the past decades, highly-resolved mathematical models have contributed in understanding dynamics of infectious diseases and are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-13 Julia Bicker , René Schmieding , Michael Meyer-Hermann , Martin J. Kühn

Bias exists in how we pick leaders, who we perceive as being influential, and who we interact with, not only in society, but in organizational contexts. Drawing from leadership emergence and social influence theories, we investigate…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Andria L. Smith , Simon Heuschkel , Ksenia Keplinger , Charley M. Wu

To understand complex system dynamics in dairy farming, it is essential to use modeling tools that capture farm heterogeneity, social interactions, and cumulative environmental impacts. This study proposes an agent-based modeling (ABM)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Surya Jayakumar , Kieran Sullivan , John McLaughlin , Christine OMeara , Indrakshi Dey

An agent-based model is proposed for analyzing the dynamics that arise from interactions within social networks, analyzing the individual behavior of each profile. Said model considers a simplified construction of a social network while…

Perhaps the most controversial questions in the study of online platforms today surround the extent to which platforms can intervene to reduce the societal ills perpetrated on them. Up for debate is whether there exist any effective and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Stefania Ionescu , Aniko Hannak , Kenneth Joseph

Advances in computing power and data availability have led to growing sophistication in mechanistic mathematical models of social dynamics. Increasingly these models are used to inform real-world policy decision-making, often with…

Societies are complex. Properties of social systems can be explained by the interplay and weaving of individual actions. Incentives are key to understand people's choices and decisions. For instance, individual preferences of where to live…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Egemen Sert , Yaneer Bar-Yam , Alfredo J. Morales

We explore the application of uncertainty quantification methods to agent-based models (ABMs) using a simple sheep and wolf predator-prey model. This work serves as a tutorial on how techniques like emulation can be powerful tools in this…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2024-09-26 Louise Kimpton , Peter Challenor , James Salter

The purpose of this paper is to present a new approach to ecological model calibration -- an agent-based software. This agent works on three stages: 1- It builds a matrix that synthesizes the inter-variable relationships; 2- It analyses the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-09-11 Antonio Pereira , Pedro Duarte , Luis Paulo Reis

Nowadays, social media networks are increasingly significant to our lives, the imperative to study social media networks becomes more and more essential. With billions of users across platforms and constant updates, the complexity of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Haoyuan Li , Lidia Conde Matos , Eduardo César Galobardes , Anna Sikora

Agent-Based Models (ABMs) are often used to model migration and are increasingly used to simulate individual migrant decision-making and unfolding events through a sequence of heuristic if-then rules. However, ABMs lack the methods to embed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-11-09 Peter Strong , Alys McAlpine , Jim Q Smith

Risk management resulting from the actions and states of the different elements making up a operating room is a major concern during a surgical procedure. Agent-based simulation shows an interest through its interaction concepts,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Bruno Perez , Julien Henriet , Christophe Lang , Laurent Philippe

Recent advancements in AI have reinvigorated Agent-Based Models (ABMs), as the integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) has led to the emergence of ``generative ABMs'' as a novel approach to simulating social systems. While ABMs offer…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Maik Larooij , Petter Törnberg

While simulations have been utilized in diverse domains, such as urban growth modeling, market dynamics modeling, etc; some of these applications may require validations based upon some real-world observations modeled in the simulation, as…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Dongjun Kim , Tae-Sub Yun , Il-Chul Moon

Modelling and computational methods have been essential in advancing quantitative science, especially in the past two decades with the availability of vast amount of complex, voluminous, and heterogeneous data. In particular, there has been…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Affan Shoukat , Seyed M. Moghadas