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Prospection, the act of predicting the consequences of many possible futures, is intrinsic to human planning and action, and may even be at the root of consciousness. Surprisingly, this idea has been explored comparatively little in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Chris Paxton , Yotam Barnoy , Kapil Katyal , Raman Arora , Gregory D. Hager

We propose a learning-from-demonstration approach for grounding actions from expert data and an algorithm for using these actions to perform a task in new environments. Our approach is based on an application of sampling-based motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Chris Paxton , Felix Jonathan , Marin Kobilarov , Gregory D Hager

Autonomous agents rely on sensor data to construct representations of their environments, essential for predicting future events and planning their actions. However, sensor measurements suffer from limited range, occlusions, and sensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 José Manuel Gaspar Sánchez , Leonard Bruns , Jana Tumova , Patric Jensfelt , Martin Törngren

The equations of motion governing mobile robots are dependent on terrain properties such as the coefficient of friction, and contact model parameters. Estimating these properties is thus essential for robotic navigation. Ideally any map…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Parker Ewen , Adam Li , Yuxin Chen , Steven Hong , Ram Vasudevan

Robotic manipulation relies on analytical or learned models to simulate the system dynamics. These models are often inaccurate and based on offline information, so that the robot planner is unable to cope with mismatches between the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Marco Faroni , Dmitry Berenson

Robots-operating autonomous assembly applications in an unstructured environment require precise methods to locate the building components on site. However, the current available object detection systems are not well-optimised for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Mohamed Dawod , Sean Hanna

Mobile robots navigating in indoor and outdoor environments must be able to identify and avoid unsafe terrain. Although a significant amount of work has been done on the detection of standing obstacles (solid obstructions), not much work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Anish Singhani

Robots have the capability to collect large amounts of data autonomously by interacting with objects in the world. However, it is often not obvious \emph{how} to learning from autonomously collected data without human-labeled supervision.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Coline Devin , Payam Rowghanian , Chris Vigorito , Will Richards , Khashayar Rohanimanesh

In this paper we show how rule-based decision making can be combined with traditional motion planning techniques to achieve human-like behavior of a self-driving vehicle in complex traffic situations. We give and discuss examples of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Stanislav Kikot

Motion prediction in unstructured environments is a difficult problem and is essential for safe and efficient human-robot space sharing and collaboration. In this work, we focus on manipulation movements in environments such as homes,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Philipp Kratzer , Niteesh Balachandra Midlagajni , Marc Toussaint , Jim Mainprice

To increase the speed of operation and reduce operator burden, humanoid robots must be able to function autonomously, even in complex, cluttered environments. For this to be possible, they must be able to quickly and efficiently compute…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Robert J. Griffin , Georg Wiedebach , Stephen McCrory , Sylvain Bertrand , Inho Lee , Jerry Pratt

In this work, we propose HypergraphFormer, a novel and efficient approach to floor plan generation based on learning hypergraph representations with a large language model (LLM). The model is trained via supervised fine-tuning to generate a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Nikita Klimenko , Hesam Salehipour , Parham Eftekhar , Amir Khasahmadi , Ramon Elias Weber

Maps --- specifically floor plans --- are useful for a variety of tasks from arranging furniture to designating conceptual or functional spaces (e.g., kitchen, walkway). We present a simple algorithm for quickly laying a floor plan (or…

In this paper, we deal with the problem of full-body path planning for walking robots. The state of walking robots is defined in multi-dimensional space. Path planning requires defining the path of the feet and the robot's body. Moreover,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Dominik Belter

Lifelong localization is crucial for enabling the autonomy of service robots. In this paper, we present an overview of our past research on long-term localization and mapping, exploiting geometric priors such as floor plans and integrating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Nicky Zimmerman , Matteo Sodano

We study the problem of motion-planning for free-flying multi-link robots and develop a sampling-based algorithm that is specifically tailored for the task. Our work is based on the simple observation that the set of configurations for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-11-26 Oren Salzman , Kiril Solovey , Dan Halperin

Accurate estimation of the environment structure simultaneously with the robot pose is a key capability of autonomous robotic vehicles. Classical simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms rely on the static world assumption to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Mina Henein , Gerard Kennedy , Viorela Ila , Robert Mahony

This work presents a step towards utilizing incrementally-improving symbolic perception knowledge of the robot's surroundings for provably correct reactive control synthesis applied to an autonomous driving problem. Combining abstract…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Disha Kamale , Sofie Haesaert , Cristian-Ioan Vasile

Holistic scene understanding poses a fundamental contribution to the autonomous operation of a robotic agent in its environment. Key ingredients include a well-defined representation of the surroundings to capture its spatial structure as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Niclas Vödisch

We propose a method for room layout estimation that does not rely on the typical box approximation or Manhattan world assumption. Instead, we reformulate the geometry inference problem as an instance detection task, which we solve by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Henry Howard-Jenkins , Shuda Li , Victor Prisacariu