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We study the phase diagram for the attractive ({\it i.e.,} negative-$U$) Hubbard model on a simple cubic lattice, through Monte Carlo simulations. We obtain the critical temperature, $T_c$, for superconductivity from a finite-size scaling…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raimundo R dos Santos

The influence of the Zeeman magnetic field ($h$) on the ground state evolution of superfluid properties from the weak coupling (BCS like) to the strong coupling limit of tightly bound local pairs (LP) with increasing attraction has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Agnieszka Kujawa-Cichy

The superfluid properties of the attractive Hubbard model in a Zeeman magnetic field, and in the weak coupling regime have been investigated. The temperature and magnetic field dependencies of the order parameter have been analyzed.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-13 Agnieszka Kujawa , Roman Micnas

We consider a mixture of hard core bosonic polar molecules, interacting via repulsive dipole-dipole interaction, and one atomic bosonic species. The mixture is confined on a two-dimensional square lattice and, at low enough temperatures,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 B. Capogrosso-Sansone

We present an investigation of the 2D attractive Hubbard model, considered as an effective model relevant to superconductivity in strongly interacting electron systems. We use both hybrid Monte Carlo simulations and existing hopping…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. Lacaze , A. Morel , B. Petersson , J. Schroper

We use the variational cluster approximation to study the superconducting ground state in the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model, putting particular emphasis on the significance of quantum fluctuations of the system. We first show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Tatsuya Kaneko , Yukinori Ohta

In clean enough samples of the high-$T_c$ oxide materials, the phase transition into the superconducting state occurs along a first order line in the $H$-$T$ plane. This means that a two-phase region occurs in the B-$T$ plane, in which the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mark Friesen , Paul Muzikar

In mesoscopic two-gap superconductors with sizes of the order of the coherence length noncomposite vortices are found to be thermodynamically stable in a large domain of the $T - H$ phase diagram. In these phases the vortex cores of one…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. F. Chibotaru , V. H. Dao , A. Ceulemans

Motivated by the recent realization of the Haldane model in shaking optical lattice, we investigate the effects of attractive interaction and BEC-BCS crossover in this model at and away from half filling. We show that, contrary to the usual…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Yi-Cai Zhang , Zhihao Xu , Shizhong Zhang

We solve the attractive Hubbard model for arbitrary interaction strengths within dynamical mean-field theory. We compute the transition temperature for superconductivity and analyze electron pairing in the normal phase. The normal state is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Keller , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck

Superconductivity occurs in the proximity of other competing orders in a wide variety of materials. Such competing phases may reveal themselves when superconductivity is locally suppressed by a magnetic field in the core of a vortex. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Madhuparna Karmakar , Gautam I. Menon , R. Ganesh

We study the attractive fermionic Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice using determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations. By increasing the interaction strength U (relative to the hopping parameter t) at half-filling and zero temperature,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-24 K. L. Lee , K. Bouadim , G. G. Batrouni , F. Hebert , R. T. Scalettar , C. Miniatura , B. Gremaud

We use the two dimensional extended Hubbard Hamiltonian with the position of the attractive potential as a variable parameter with a BCS type approach to study the interplay between the superconductor transition temperature $T_c$ and hole…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. L. de Mello

We study with lattice Monte Carlo simulations the interactions and macroscopic behaviour of a large number of vortices in the 3-dimensional U(1) gauge+Higgs field theory, in an external magnetic field. We determine non-perturbatively the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , T. Neuhaus , A. Rajantie , K. Rummukainen

Here we use highly sensitive magnetisation measurements performed using a Hall probe sensor on single crystals of highly anisotropic high temperature superconductors $Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8}$ to study the dynamic interactions between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-05-15 M. Tesei , G. K. Perkins , A. D. Caplin , L. F. Cohen , T. Tamegai

The attractive Hubbard model has become a model readily realizable with ultracold atoms on optical lattices. However, the superconducting (superfluid) critical temperatures, $T_c$'s, are still somewhat smaller than the lowest temperatures…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Rodrigo A. Fontenele , Natanael C. Costa , Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R. dos Santos

We analyze paired phases of cold bosonic atoms with the hyper spin S=1 and with an attractive interaction. We derive mean-field self-consistent equations for the matrix order parameter describing such paired bosons on an optical lattice.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. Pelka , K. Byczuk , J. Tworzydlo

A Fermi liquid with weak attractive interaction undergoes a BCS transition to a superconductor with reducing temperature. With increasing interaction strength, the thermal transition is progressively modified as the high temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Sabyasachi Tarat , Pinaki Majumdar

The phase diagrams and superconducting properties of the extended Hubbard model with pair hopping interaction, i.e. the Penson-Kolb-Hubbard model are studied. The analysis of the model is performed for d-dimensional hypercubic lattices,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stanislaw Robaszkiewicz , Bogdan R. Bulka

The vortex lattice (VL) symmetry and orientation in clean type-II superconductors depends sensitively on the host material anisotropy, vortex density and temperature, frequently leading to rich phase diagrams. Typically, a well-ordered VL…