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In this paper, we propose a deep end-to-end neu- ral network to simultaneously learn high-level features and a corresponding similarity metric for person re-identification. The network takes a pair of raw RGB images as input, and outputs a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Lin Wu , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Traditionally, the vision community has devised algorithms to estimate the distance between an original image and images that have been subject to perturbations. Inspiration was usually taken from the human visual perceptual system and how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Alexander Hepburn , Valero Laparra , Jesús Malo , Ryan McConville , Raul Santos-Rodriguez

A few years ago, the first CNN surpassed human performance on ImageNet. However, it soon became clear that machines lack robustness on more challenging test cases, a major obstacle towards deploying machines "in the wild" and towards…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Robert Geirhos , Kantharaju Narayanappa , Benjamin Mitzkus , Tizian Thieringer , Matthias Bethge , Felix A. Wichmann , Wieland Brendel

While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have come to match and exceed human performance in many settings, the tasks these models optimize for are largely constrained to the level of individual objects, such as classification and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Max Gupta , Sunayana Rane , R. Thomas McCoy , Thomas L. Griffiths

Image classification has become one of the main tasks in the field of computer vision technologies. In this context, a recent algorithm called CapsNet that implements an approach based on activity vectors and dynamic routing between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Rinat Mukhometzianov , Juan Carrillo

The objective of this work is set-based verification, e.g. to decide if two sets of images of a face are of the same person or not. The traditional approach to this problem is to learn to generate a feature vector per image, aggregate them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Weidi Xie , Li Shen , Andrew Zisserman

Visually identifying materials is crucial for many tasks, yet material perception remains poorly understood. Distinguishing mirror from glass is particularly challenging as both materials derive their appearance from their surroundings, yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Hideki Tamura , Konrad E. Prokott , Roland W. Fleming

Over the last several years, research on facial recognition based on Deep Neural Network has evolved with approaches like task-specific loss functions, image normalization and augmentation, network architectures, etc. However, there have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Kyo Takano

Much recent research has uncovered and discussed serious concerns of bias in facial analysis technologies, finding performance disparities between groups of people based on perceived gender, skin type, lighting condition, etc. These audits…

Despite significant advances in Deep Face Recognition (DFR) systems, introducing new DFRs under specific constraints such as varying pose still remains a big challenge. Most particularly, due to the 3D nature of a human head, facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Sara Shahsavarani , Morteza Analoui , Reza Shoja Ghiass

Deep neural networks have reached human-level performance on many computer vision tasks. However, the objectives used to train these networks enforce only that similar images are embedded at similar locations in the representation space,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Lukas Muttenthaler , Lorenz Linhardt , Jonas Dippel , Robert A. Vandermeulen , Katherine Hermann , Andrew K. Lampinen , Simon Kornblith

Human visual system is modeled in engineering field providing feature-engineered methods which detect contrasted/surprising/unusual data into images. This data is "interesting" for humans and leads to numerous applications. Deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Phutphalla Kong , Matei Mancas , Bernard Gosselin , Kimtho Po

Understanding how cities visually differ from each others is interesting for planners, residents, and historians. We investigate the interpretation of deep features learned by convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for city recognition. Given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Xiangwei Shi , Seyran Khademi , Jan van Gemert

Visual scene understanding often requires the processing of human-object interactions. Here we seek to explore if and how well Deep Neural Network (DNN) models capture features similar to the brain's representation of humans, objects, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-11-07 Aditi Jha , Sumeet Agarwal

Image classification has achieved unprecedented advance with the the rapid development of deep learning. However, the classification of tiny object images is still not well investigated. In this paper, we first briefly review the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Ao Chen , Chen Li , Haoyuan Chen , Hechen Yang , Peng Zhao , Weiming Hu , Wanli Liu , Shuojia Zou , Marcin Grzegorzek

Previous literature suggests that perceptual similarity is an emergent property shared across deep visual representations. Experiments conducted on a dataset of human-judged image distortions have proven that deep features outperform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Simone Bianco , Luigi Celona , Paolo Napoletano

Humans should be able work more effectively with artificial intelligence-based systems when they can predict likely failures and form useful mental models of how the systems work. We conducted a study of human's mental models of artificial…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Kimberly Glasgow , Jonathan Kopecky , John Gersh , Adam Crego

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) were originally inspired by principles of biological vision, have evolved into best current computational models of object recognition, and consequently indicate strong architectural and functional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Leonard E. van Dyck , Sebastian J. Denzler , Walter R. Gruber

Object detection is a fundamental visual recognition problem in computer vision and has been widely studied in the past decades. Visual object detection aims to find objects of certain target classes with precise localization in a given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Xiongwei Wu , Doyen Sahoo , Steven C. H. Hoi

Privacy is a complex, subjective and contextual concept that is difficult to define. Therefore, the annotation of images to train privacy classifiers is a challenging task. In this paper, we analyse privacy classification datasets and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Darya Baranouskaya , Andrea Cavallaro