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Converging evidence suggests that the mammalian ventral visual pathway encodes increasingly complex stimulus features in downstream areas. Using deep convolutional neural networks, we can now quantitatively demonstrate that there is indeed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-13 Umut Güçlü , Marcel A. J. van Gerven

The extensive ubiquitous availability of sensors in smart devices and the Internet of Things (IoT) has opened up the possibilities for implementing sensor-based activity recognition. As opposed to traditional sensor time-series processing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-09 Danial Ahangarani , Mohammad Shirazi , Navid Ashraf

Achieving visual reasoning is a long-term goal of artificial intelligence. In the last decade, several studies have applied deep neural networks (DNNs) to the task of learning visual relations from images, with modest results in terms of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Guillermo Puebla , Jeffrey S. Bowers

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become remarkably successful in data prediction, and have even been used to predict future actions based on limited input. This raises the question: do these systems actually "understand" the event similar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Hoe Sung Ryu , Uijong Ju , Christian Wallraven

Humans represent scenes and objects in rich feature spaces, carrying information that allows us to generalise about category memberships and abstract functions with few examples. What determines whether a neural network model generalises…

Deeper neural networks are more difficult to train. We present a residual learning framework to ease the training of networks that are substantially deeper than those used previously. We explicitly reformulate the layers as learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-11 Kaiming He , Xiangyu Zhang , Shaoqing Ren , Jian Sun

Facial recognition using deep learning has been widely used in social life for applications such as authentication, smart door locks, and photo grouping, etc. More and more networks have been developed to facilitate computer vision tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Mingxuan Li , Kai Zhou

Pushing by big data and deep convolutional neural network (CNN), the performance of face recognition is becoming comparable to human. Using private large scale training datasets, several groups achieve very high performance on LFW, i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Dong Yi , Zhen Lei , Shengcai Liao , Stan Z. Li

Despite the tremendous success of deep learning in computer vision, models still fall behind humans in generalizing to new input distributions. Existing benchmarks do not investigate the specific failure points of models by analyzing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Ben Lonnqvist , Elsa Scialom , Abdulkadir Gokce , Zehra Merchant , Michael H. Herzog , Martin Schrimpf

We introduce a benchmark to directly evaluate the alignment between human observers and vision models on a 3D shape inference task. We leverage an experimental design from the cognitive sciences which requires zero-shot visual inferences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Tyler Bonnen , Stephanie Fu , Yutong Bai , Thomas O'Connell , Yoni Friedman , Nancy Kanwisher , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Alexei A. Efros

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) define the current state-of-the-art for image recognition. With their emerging popularity, especially for critical applications like medical image analysis or self-driving cars, confirmability is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Keyang Zhou , Bernhard Kainz

How the human vision system addresses the object identity-preserving recognition problem is largely unknown. Here, we use a vision recognition-reconstruction network (RRN) to investigate the development, recognition, learning and forgetting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Feng Qi , Guanjun Jiang

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have revolutionized computer vision and are often advocated as good models of the human visual system. However, there are currently many shortcomings of DCNNs, which preclude them as a model of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Harshitha Machiraju , Oh-Hyeon Choung , Pascal Frossard , Michael. H Herzog

Face recognition is a long standing challenge in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI). The goal is to create systems that accurately detect, recognize, verify, and understand human faces. There are significant technical hurdles in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Michele Merler , Nalini Ratha , Rogerio S. Feris , John R. Smith

Nowadays, face recognition systems surpass human performance on several datasets. However, there are still edge cases that the machine can't correctly classify. This paper investigates the effect of a combination of machine and human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Martin Knoche , Gerhard Rigoll

The ability to recognize objects is an essential skill for a robotic system acting in human-populated environments. Despite decades of effort from the robotic and vision research communities, robots are still missing good visual perceptual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Mohammad Reza Loghmani , Barbara Caputo , Markus Vincze

Deep fakes became extremely popular in the last years, also thanks to their increasing realism. Therefore, there is the need to measures human's ability to distinguish between real and synthetic face images when confronted with cutting-edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Federica Lago , Cecilia Pasquini , Rainer Böhme , Hélène Dumont , Valérie Goffaux , Giulia Boato

Complex machine learning models are deployed in several critical domains including healthcare and autonomous vehicles nowadays, albeit as functional black boxes. Consequently, there has been a recent surge in interpreting decisions of such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Zijian Zhang , Jaspreet Singh , Ujwal Gadiraju , Avishek Anand

Deep learning has become an integral part of various computer vision systems in recent years due to its outstanding achievements for object recognition, facial recognition, and scene understanding. However, deep neural networks (DNNs) are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Nima Mirnateghi , Syed Afaq Ali Shah , Mohammed Bennamoun

Despite much progress in the field of facial expression recognition, little attention has been paid to the recognition of peak emotion. Aviezer et al. [1] showed that humans have trouble discerning between positive and negative peak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Tzvi Michelson , Hillel Aviezer , Shmuel Peleg
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