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相关论文: Evolution of Cosmological Horizons of Wormhole Cos…

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In this paper, a cosmological model with an isotropic form of the Morris-Thorne type wormhole was derived in a similar way to the McVittie solution to the black hole in the expanding universe. By solving Einstein's field equation with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Sung-Won Kim

In this paper, we discuss the thermodynamic properties of the evolving Lorentzian wormhole. For the shape function $b(r) = r_{0}^2/r$, it is shown that the wormhole spacetime admits two apparent horizons, the inner and the outer one. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Mubasher Jamil , M. Akbar

Motivated by recent proposals of possible wormhole existence in galactic halos, we analyse the cosmological evolution of wormhole solutions in modified $f(R)$ gravity. We construct a dynamical wormhole that asymptotically approaches FLRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Sebastian Bahamonde , Mubasher Jamil , Petar Pavlovic , Marko Sossich

We exploit the parallel between dynamical black holes and cosmological spacetimes to describe the evolution of Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes from the point of view of an observer in terms of the dynamics of the apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Pierre Binétruy , Alexis Helou

A generalisation of the asymptotic wormhole boundary condition for the case of spacetimes with a cosmological horizon is proposed. In particular, we consider de Sitter spacetime with small cosmological constant. The wave functions selected…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlos Barcelo

The present standard model of cosmology, $\Lambda$CDM, contains some intriguing coincidences. Not only are the dominant contributions to the energy density approximately of the same order at the present epoch, but we note that contrary to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Pim van Oirschot , Juliana Kwan , Geraint F. Lewis

Wormholes are non-trivial topological structures that arise as exact solutions to Einstein's field equations, theoretically connecting distinct regions of spacetime via a throat-like geometry. While static traversable wormholes necessarily…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Francisco S. N. Lobo

This work deals with a detailed study of the dynamics of the apparent, event and particle horizons in the background of the inhomogeneous LTB spacetime. The comparative study among these horizons shows a distinct character for apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Subenoy Chakraborty , Subhajit Saha

In general relativity, a gravitational horizon (more commonly known as the "apparent horizon") is an imaginary surface beyond which all null geodesics recede from the observer. The Universe has an apparent (gravitational) horizon, but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Fulvio Melia

General Relativity allows for a cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) which has inspired models of cosmic Inflation and Dark Energy. We show instead that $r_\Lambda = \sqrt{3/\Lambda}$ corresponds to an event horizon: a causal boundary term in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Enrique Gaztanaga

The modified first laws of thermodynamics at the black hole horizon and the cosmological horizon of the Schwarzschild de Sitter black hole and the apparent horizon of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology are derived by the surface…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Deyou Chen , Xiaoxiong Zeng

The newly discovered Wormhole C--metric is a solution of Einstein's field equation coupled with a phantom scalar field which describes the accelerated wormholes. In the zero acceleration limit the solution reduces to an asymptotically flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Soham Chatterjee , Sagnik Roy , Ratna Koley

The cosmological principle, promoting the view that the universe is homogeneous and isotropic, is embodied within the mathematical structure of the Robertson-Walker (RW) metric. The equations derived from an application of this metric to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Fulvio Melia

We study wormhole geometries embedded in an expanding universe within a four-scalar non-linear $\sigma$ model, where the target-space metric is identified with the spacetime Ricci tensor. In this framework, wormholes can remain stable even…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

A new framework is proposed for general dynamic wormholes, unifying them with black holes. Both are generically defined locally by outer trapping horizons, temporal for wormholes and spatial or null for black and white holes. Thus wormhole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sean A. Hayward

We constructed a model where the central core of the universe is a modified Gidding-Strominger wormhole and surrounding the core is a Robertson-Walker Universe with k=0. They are separated by a thin wall which does not allow the content of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Choudhury , Hemant Pendharkar

Cosmological models typically neglect the complicated nature of the spacetime manifold at small scales in order to hypothesize idealized general relativistic solutions for describing the average dynamics of the Universe. Although these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Thomas Buchert , Henk van Elst , Asta Heinesen

The dynamics of particle, event, and apparent horizons in FLRW space are discussed. The apparent horizon is trapping when the Ricci curvature is positive. This simple criterion coincides with the condition for the Kodama-Hayward apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Valerio Faraoni

We present an alternative scheme of finding apparent horizons based on spectral methods applied to Robinson-Trautman spacetimes. We have considered distinct initial data such as representing the spheroids of matter and the head-on collision…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 H. P. de Oliveira , E. L. Rodrigues , I. Damião Soares

First, the ideas introduced in the wormhole research field since the work of Morris and Thorne are briefly reviewed, namely, the issues of energy conditions, wormhole construction, stability, time machines and astrophysical signatures.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose' P. S. Lemos , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Sergio Quinet de Oliveira
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