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Enforcing complex (e.g., nonconvex) operational constraints is a critical challenge in real-world learning and control systems. However, existing methods struggle to efficiently enforce general classes of constraints. To address this, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Maria Chzhen , Priya L. Donti

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) lowers the computational and memory overhead of fine-tuning large models by updating a low-dimensional subspace of the pre-trained weight matrix. Albeit efficient, LoRA exhibits suboptimal convergence and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Yilang Zhang , Bingcong Li , Georgios B. Giannakis

We present a novel sparsity-based space-time adaptive processing (STAP) technique based on the alternating direction method to overcome the severe performance degradation caused by array gain/phase (GP) errors. The proposed algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Zhaocheng Yang , Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Weijian Liu

A general method for accelerating fixed point schemes for problems related to partial differential equations is presented in this article. The speedup is obtained by training a reduced-order model on-the-fly, removing the need to do an…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-01 Philippe-André Luneau , Jean Deteix

In this paper we study a family of variance reduction methods with randomized batch size---at each step, the algorithm first randomly chooses the batch size and then selects a batch of samples to conduct a variance-reduced stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Xuanqing Liu , Cho-Jui Hsieh

This paper considers the robust phase retrieval, which can be cast as a nonsmooth and nonconvex composite optimization problem. We propose two first-order algorithms with adaptive step sizes: the subgradient algorithm (AdaSubGrad) and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-10 Zhong Zheng , Necdet Serhat Aybat , Shiqian Ma , Lingzhou Xue

This work proposes a novel adaptive linearized alternating direction multiplier method (LADMM) to convex optimization, which improves the convergence rate of the LADMM-based algorithm by adjusting step-size iteratively.The innovation of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-04 Boran Wang

We propose a time-adaptive predictor/multi-corrector method to solve hyperbolic partial differential equations, based on the generalized-$\alpha$ scheme that provides user-control on the numerical dissipation and second-order accuracy in…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Nicolas A. Labanda , Pouria Behnoudfar , Victor M. Calo

A linear regression algorithm is applied to a digital-supermode distributed Bragg reflector laser to optimise wavelength switching times. The algorithm uses the output of a digital coherent receiver as feedback to update the pre-emphasis…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Thomas Gerard , Hubert Dzieciol , Joshua Benjamin , Kari Clark , Hugh Williams , Benn Thomsen , Domaniç Lavery , Polina Bayvel

The definition of factor space and a unified optimization based classification model were developed for linear programming. Intelligent behaviour appeared in a decision process can be treated as a point y, the dynamic state observed and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-12 Jing He , Qi-Wei Kong , Ho-Chung Lui , Hai-Tao Liu , Yi-Mu Ji , Hai-Chang Yao , Mo-Zhengfu Liu

We present a novel Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) method, dubbed as Adaptive Freezing of Low Rank Adaptation (AFLoRA). Specifically, for each pre-trained frozen weight tensor, we add a parallel path of trainable low-rank matrices,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Zeyu Liu , Souvik Kundu , Anni Li , Junrui Wan , Lianghao Jiang , Peter Anthony Beerel

The design of sub-arrayed phased arrays (PAs) with sub-array-only amplitude and phase controls that afford arbitrary-shaped power patterns matching reference ones is addressed. Such a synthesis problem is formulated in the power pattern…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Arianna Benoni , Lorenzo Poli , Paolo Rocca , Andrea Massa

Predictive maintenance of rotating machinery increasingly relies on vibration signals, yet most learning-based approaches either discard phase during spectral feature extraction or use raw time-waveforms without explicitly leveraging phase…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Hiroyoshi Nagahama , Katsufumi Inoue , Masayoshi Todorokihara , Michifumi Yoshioka

The phase of a single-mode field can be measured in a single-shot measurement by interfering the field with an effectively classical local oscillator of known phase. The standard technique is to have the local oscillator detuned from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. M. Wiseman

Precision motion stages are playing a prominent role in various manufacturing equipment. The drastically increasing demand for higher throughput in integrated circuit (IC) manufacturing and inspection calls for the next-generation precision…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-12 Jingjie Wu , Lei Zhou

In this article, we present an $O(N \log N)$ rapidly convergent algorithm for the numerical approximation of the convolution integral with radially symmetric weakly singular kernels and compactly supported densities. To achieve the reduced…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-09 Awanish Kumar Tiwari , Ambuj Pandey , Jagabandhu Paul , Akash Anand

In this work, we propose a novel strategy of adaptive sparse array beamformer design, referred to as regularized complementary antenna switching (RCAS), to swiftly adapt both array configuration and excitation weights in accordance to the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-05 Xiangrong Wang , Maria Greco , Fulvio Gini

Our aim is to assess the benefits and limitations of using the redundant visibility information in regular phased array systems for improving the calibration. Regular arrays offer the possibility to use redundant visibility information to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Parisa Noorishad , Stefan J. Wijnholds , Arnold van Ardenne , Thijs van der Hulst

Antenna array calibration is necessary to maintain the high fidelity of beam patterns across a wide range of advanced antenna systems and to ensure channel reciprocity in time division duplexing schemes. Despite the continuous development…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-26 Sergey S. Tambovskiy , Gábor Fodor , Hugo M. Tullberg

Radar beam broadening provides continuous coverage of a wider angular extent. While many methods have been published that address beam broadening of traditional (nonsubarrayed) arrays, there is a knowledge gap in the published literature…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-15 Barry Daniel , Carl Edwards , Adam Anderson