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相关论文: Exploring first order phase transition in $U(1)$ e…

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We perform a three dimensional lattice simulation of the electroweak symmetry breaking process through a two-step phase transition, where one of the two steps is a first order phase transition. Our results show that: 1) when the electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Zizhuo Zhao , Yuefeng Di , Ligong Bian , Rong-Gen Cai

The nature of electroweak (EW) phase transition (PT) is of great importance. It may give a clue to the origin of baryon asymmetry if EWPT is strong first order. Although it is second order within the standard model (SM), a great many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Zhaofeng Kang , P. Ko , Toshinori Matsui

Contrary to what is sometimes stated, the current electroweak precision data easily allow for massive composite resonance states at the natural EW scale, i.e., well over the TeV. The oblique parameters S and T are analyzed by means of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-24 Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero , Antonio Pich , Ignasi Rosell

We have conducted a revised analysis of the first-order phase transition that is associated with symmetry breaking in a classically scale-invariant model that has been extended with a new $SU(2)$ gauge group. By incorporating recent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Alexandros Karam , Maciej Kierkla , Bogumiła Świeżewska

In gauge-Higgs unification the 4D Higgs boson appears as a part of the fifth dimensional component of gauge potentials, namely as a fluctuation mode of the Aharonov-Bohm phase in the extra dimension. The $SO(5) \times U(1) \times SU(3)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Yutaka Hosotani

In view of the recent high precision measurement of the Standard Model $W$ boson mass at the CDF II detector, we compute the contributions to the oblique parameters $S$, $T$ and $U$ coming from the two additional Higgs doublets (one inert…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Van Que Tran , Thong T. Q. Nguyen , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

The extension of the standard model by a real gauge singlet scalar is the simplest but the most studied model with sometimes controversial ideas on the ability of the model to address the dark matter and the electroweak phase transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Karim Ghorbani , Parsa Hossein Ghorbani

We study models in which a light scalar dark energy particle couples to the gauge fields of the electroweak force, the photon, Z and W bosons. Our analysis applies to a large class of interacting dark energy models, including those in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Anne-Christine Davis , David Seery , Amanda Weltman

We update predictions for the gravitational wave (GW) signal from a strongly supercooled phase transition in an illustrative classically conformal U(1)$_{B-L}$ model. We implement $\propto \gamma^2$ scaling of the friction on the bubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 John Ellis , Marek Lewicki , Ville Vaskonen

We discuss possibilities to observe stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds produced by the electroweak phase transition in the early universe. Once the first-order phase transition occurs, which is still predicted in a lot of theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Yohei Kikuta , Kazunori Kohri , Eunseong So

The real singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM), RxSM, is one of the simplest Beyond-the-Standard Model (BSM) theories that can accommodate a strong first-order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT). We survey the possible thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Johannes Braathen , Sven Heinemeyer , Carlos Pulido Boatella , Alain Verduras Schaeidt

$SU(2)_L$ doublet Higgs fields are unified with gauge fields in the $U(3)_s \times U(3)_w$ model of Antoniadis, Benakli and Quir\'{o}s' on the orbifold $M^4 \times (T^2/Z_2)$. The effective potential for the Higgs fields (the Wilson line…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Yutaka Hosotani , Shusaku Noda , Kazunori Takenaga

A chiral-symmetric technicolor model successfully reconciles the tension between electroweak precision tests and traditional technicolor models. Focusing on its simplest realization preserving the conventional Higgs mechanism, we study its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Hao Yang , Felipe F. Freitas , Antonino Marciano , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik , João Viana

We investigate grand unified theories (GUTs) in scenarios where electroweak (EW) symmetry breaking is triggered by a light composite Higgs, arising as a Nambu-Goldstone boson from a strongly interacting sector. The evolution of the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Michele Frigerio , Javi Serra , Alvise Varagnolo

The recently announced Higgs discovery marks the dawn of the direct probing of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. Sorting out the dynamics responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking now requires probing the Higgs interactions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Tyler Corbett , O. J. P. Eboli , J. Gonzalez-Fraile , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

We study constraints on the hidden sector model mediated by an additional SU(2) Higgs doublet from the phenomenology of Higgs bosons. The hidden sector is assumed to contain a hidden U(1) gauge symmetry and the hidden U(1) gauge boson gets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Dong-Won Jung , Kang Young Lee , Chaehyun Yu

We conducted three-dimensional lattice simulations to study the density perturbation and gravitational waves (GWs) during first-order phase transition (FOPT). We find that for phase transition strength $\alpha > 1$, the forward motion of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Jintao Zou , Zhiqing Zhu , Zizhuo Zhao , Ligong Bian

If there is no the Standard Model Higgs boson, the interaction among the gauge bosons becomes strong at high energies (~ 1TeV). The effects of strong electroweak symmetry breaking could manifest themselves indirectly through the vertices as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Moenig , Jadranka Sekaric

Our contribution sets out to investigate the phenomenology of a gauge model based on an $SU_{L}(2) \times U_{R}(1)_{J} \times U(1)_{K}$-symmetry group. The model can accommodate in its distinct phases - by virtue of different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-19 M. J. Neves , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We study previously unexplored possibility of triggering the first order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) by interactions of the Standard Model (SM) particles with the sector responsible for low scale supersymmetry breaking. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 S. Demidov , D. Gorbunov , E. Kriukova