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In order to understand the early history of the universe, and to test baryogenesis models, determining the nature of the electroweak phase transition is imperative. The order and strength of this transition is strongly correlated to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Ricardo R. Florentino , Shinya Kanemura , Masanori Tanaka

The electroweak phase transition in GUT inspired $SO(5)\times U(1) \times SU(3)$ gauge-Higgs unification is shown to be weakly first order and occurs at $T = T_c^{\rm EW} \sim 163\,$GeV, which is very similar to the behavior in the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Shuichiro Funatsu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Yuta Orikasa , Naoki Yamatsu

We study supercooled first-order phase transitions above the QCD scale in a wide class of conformal Majoron-like U(1)' models that explain the totality of active neutrino oscillation data and produce a detectable stochastic gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 João Gonçalves , Danny Marfatia , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik

We study the strong first order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) with the $SO(6)/SO(5)$ composite Higgs model, whose scalar sector contains one Higgs doublet and one real singlet. Six benchmark models are built with fermion embeddings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ligong Bian , Yongcheng Wu , Ke-Pan Xie

We study phenomenological consequences of the strong first-order electroweak phase transition in an extension of the standard model with an inert doublet and vector-like leptons motivated by the muon $g-2$ anomaly and dark matter. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Fa Peng Huang , Eibun Senaha

We analyze models of electroweak symmetry breaking in warped 5-dimensional space with gauge bosons and fermions in the bulk. The Higgs boson is identified with the 5th component of a gauge field. We dynamically generate the Higgs potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Jongmin Yoon , Michael E. Peskin

In this review, we discuss methods of parsing direct and indirect information from collider experiments regarding the Higgs boson and describe simple ways in which experimental likelihoods can be consistently reconstructed and interfaced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway

We explore gravitational wave signals arising from first-order phase transitions occurring in a secluded hidden sector, allowing for the possibility that the hidden sector may have a different temperature than the Standard Model sector. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Eric Madge , Toby Opferkuch , Pedro Schwaller

We present a comprehensive investigation of the $Z_2$ symmetric Georgi-Machacek (GM) model, focusing on the dark matter (DM) in the model and the electroweak phase transition (EWPT). Our analysis encompasses multiple detections for the DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Chih-Ting Lu , Yongcheng Wu , Siyu Xu

Theories of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking predict a strong first order cosmological phase transition: we compute the resulting signals, primordial black holes and gravitational waves. These theories employ one SM-neutral scalar,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Martín Arteaga , Anish Ghoshal , Alessandro Strumia

We consider a simple extension of Standard Model by adding two complex singlet scalars with a $\rm{U}\left(1\right)$ symmetry. A discrete $\mathcal{Z}_2 \times \mathcal{Z}^{\prime}_2$ symmetry is imposed in the model and the added scalars…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Avik Paul , Upala Mukhopadhyay , Debasish Majumdar

In the $U(1)_X$ extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, there are three Higgs singlets and the corresponding trilinear terms in the Higgs effective potential. These new terms can allow a strongly first order electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Shu-Min Zhao , Jian-Fei Zhang , Xi Wang , Xing-Xing Dong , Tai-Fu Feng

Many models of physics beyond the Standard Model predict a strong first-order phase transition (SFOPT) in the early Universe that leads to observable gravitational waves (GWs). In this paper, we propose a novel method for presenting and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Tommi Alanne , Thomas Hugle , Moritz Platscher , Kai Schmitz

We study the gravitational wave (GW) signature in the doublet left-right symmetric model (DLRSM) resulting from the strong first-order phase transition (SFOPT) associated with $SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$-breaking. For different values of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Siddhartha Karmakar , Dhruv Ringe

The electroweak symmetry may be broken by a composite Higgs which arises naturally as a bound state of the top quark if the standard model gauge fields and fermions propagate in extra dimenions. The top quark mass and the Higgs mass can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng

A light hidden photon or axion-like particle is a good dark matter candidate and they are often associated with the spontaneous breaking of dark global or gauged U(1) symmetry. We consider the dark Higgs dynamics around the phase transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Kazunori Nakayama , Wen Yin

In this work we discuss two different phases of a complex singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM) together with an extension that also includes new fermion fields, in particular, a Majoron model equipped with an inverse seesaw…

Particle physics models with more than one Higgs boson occur in many frameworks for physics beyond the standard model, including supersymmetry, technicolor, composite Higgs, and "little Higgs" models. If the Higgs sector contains couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-11 Spencer Chang , Jared A. Evans , Markus A. Luty

We propose direct tests of very high energy first-order phase transitions, which are elusive to collider physics, deploying the gravitational waves measurements. We show that first-order phase transitions lying into a large window of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marciano , Roman Pasechnik

We study the prospects for probing a gauge singlet scalar-driven strong first order electroweak phase transition with a future proton-proton collider in the 100 TeV range. Singlet-Higgs mixing enables resonantly-enhanced di-Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ashutosh V. Kotwal , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Jose Miguel No , Peter Winslow