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The quantitative characterization of the microstructure of random heterogeneous media in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ via a variety of $n$-point correlation functions is of great importance, since the respective infinite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Zheng Ma , Salvatore Torquato

We study correlation functions of scalar operators on the boundary of the $AdS_3$ space deformed by moving massive particles in the context of the AdS/CFT duality. To calculate two-point correlation functions we use the geodesic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-15 D. S. Ageev , I. Ya. Aref'eva , M. D. Tikhanovskaya

Analyzing large samples of high-dimensional data under dependence is a challenging statistical problem as long time series may have change points, most importantly in the mean and the marginal covariances, for which one needs valid tests.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-07 Fabian Mies , Ansgar Steland

Many data-science applications involve detecting a shared signal between two high-dimensional variables. Using random matrix theory methods, we determine when such signal can be detected and reconstructed from sample correlations, despite…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Arabind Swain , Sean Alexander Ridout , Ilya Nemenman

We present a new method, called $x$-cut cosmic shear, which optimally removes sensitivity to poorly modeled scales from the two-point cosmic shear signal. We show that the $x$-cut cosmic shear covariance matrix can be computed from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Peter L. Taylor , Francis Bernardeau , Eric Huff

We measure the covariance of the non-linear matter power spectrum from N-body simulations using two methods. In the first case, the covariance of power is estimated from the scatter over many random realizations of the density field. In the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. D. Rimes , A. J. S. Hamilton

This paper concerns the modeling of multi-way functional data where double or multiple indices are involved. We introduce a concept of weak separability. The weakly separable structure supports the use of factorization methods that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-11-15 Brian Lynch , Kehui Chen

In this paper, we introduce a ${\mathcal L}_2$ type test for testing mutual independence and banded dependence structure for high dimensional data. The test is constructed based on the pairwise distance covariance and it accounts for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-09-20 Shun Yao , Xianyang Zhang , Xiaofeng Shao

Theories with generalised conformal structure contain a dimensionful parameter, which appears as an overall multiplicative factor in the action. Examples of such theories are gauge theories coupled to massless scalars and fermions with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Claudio Corianò , Luigi Delle Rose , Kostas Skenderis

Incorporating covariates into functional principal component analysis (PCA) can substantially improve the representation efficiency of the principal components and predictive performance. However, many existing functional PCA methods do not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-22 Fei Ding , Shiyuan He , David E. Jones , Jianhua Z. Huang

Dimension reduction for high-dimensional compositional data plays an important role in many fields, where the principal component analysis of the basis covariance matrix is of scientific interest. In practice, however, the basis variables…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-13 Jingru Zhang , Wei Lin

Estimation of the high-dimensional banded covariance matrix is widely used in multivariate statistical analysis. To ensure the validity of estimation, we aim to test the hypothesis that the covariance matrix is banded with a certain…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-26 Xiaoyi Wang , Gongjun Xu , Shurong Zheng

Covariance matrices are essential cosmological probes of fundamental physics, providing information on numerous fundamental physical parameters and varying with any change in the underlying cosmology. However, this cosmology dependence,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Theodore Steele , Robert Smith , Roisin O'Connor

The forecasted accuracy of upcoming surveys of large-scale structure cannot be achieved without a proper quantification of the error induced by foreground removal (or other systematics like 0-point photometry offset). Because these errors…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Manuel Colavincenzo , Pierluigi Monaco , Emiliano Sefusatti , Stefano Borgani

We measure the halo bispectrum covariance in a large set of N-body simulations and compare it with theoretical expectations. We find a large correlation among (even mildly) squeezed halo bispectrum configurations. A similarly large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Matteo Biagetti , Lina Castiblanco , Jorge Noreña , Emiliano Sefusatti

A new index based on empirical copulas, termed the Copula Statistic (CoS), is introduced for assessing the strength of multivariate dependence and for testing statistical independence. New properties of the copulas are proved. They allow us…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-22 Mohsen Ben Hassine , Lamine Mili , Kiran Karra

Super sample covariance (SSC) is important when estimating covariance matrices using a set of mock catalogues for galaxy surveys. If the underlying cosmological simulations do not include the variation in background parameters appropriate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Greg Schreiner , Alex Krolewski , Shahab Joudaki , Will J. Percival

Non-parametric inference for functional data over two-dimensional domains entails additional computational and statistical challenges, compared to the one-dimensional case. Separability of the covariance is commonly assumed to address these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-19 Tomas Masak , Tomas Rubin , Victor Panaretos

We consider the problem of large-scale inference on the row or column variables of data in the form of a matrix. Often this data is transposable, meaning that both the row variables and column variables are of potential interest. An example…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-13 Genevera I. Allen , Robert Tibshirani

We have investigated the statistical clustering properties of galaxies by calculating the 2-point galaxy correlation function from the Durham/UKST Galaxy Redshift Survey. This survey is magnitude limited to bj = 17, contains 2500 galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Ratcliffe , T. Shanks , Q. A. Parker , R. Fong , .