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Generating realistic 3D point clouds is a fundamental problem in computer vision with applications in remote sensing, robotics, and digital object modeling. Existing generative approaches primarily capture geometry, and when semantics are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Gunner Stone , Sushmita Sarker , Alireza Tavakkoli

Text- or image-to-3D generators and 3D scanners can now produce 3D assets with high-quality shapes and textures. These assets typically consist of a single, fused representation, like an implicit neural field, a Gaussian mixture, or a mesh,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Minghao Chen , Roman Shapovalov , Iro Laina , Tom Monnier , Jianyuan Wang , David Novotny , Andrea Vedaldi

Recently,vision-based robotic manipulation has garnered significant attention and witnessed substantial advancements. 2D image-based and 3D point cloud-based policy learning represent two predominant paradigms in the field, with recent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Run Yu , Yangdi Liu , Wen-Da Wei , Chen Li

3D perception in point clouds is transforming the perception ability of future intelligent machines. Point cloud algorithms, however, are plagued by irregular memory accesses, leading to massive inefficiencies in the memory sub-system,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Yu Feng , Gunnar Hammonds , Yiming Gan , Yuhao Zhu

Large Reconstruction Models have made significant strides in the realm of automated 3D content generation from single or multiple input images. Despite their success, these models often produce 3D meshes with geometric inaccuracies,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Ruikai Cui , Xibin Song , Weixuan Sun , Senbo Wang , Weizhe Liu , Shenzhou Chen , Taizhang Shang , Yang Li , Nick Barnes , Hongdong Li , Pan Ji

The real-world applications of 3D point clouds have been growing rapidly in recent years, but not much effective work has been dedicated to perceptual quality assessment of colored 3D point clouds. In this work, we first build a large 3D…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-11 Honglei Su , Qi Liu , Zhengfang Duanmu , Wentao Liu , Zhou Wang

3D Cloth modeling and simulation is essential for avatars creation in several fields, such as fashion, entertainment, and animation. Achieving high-quality results is challenging due to the large variability of clothed body especially in…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Davide Garavaso , Federico Masi , Pietro Musoni , Umberto Castellani

The creation of high-quality 3D assets is paramount for applications in digital heritage preservation, entertainment, and robotics. Traditionally, this process necessitates skilled professionals and specialized software for the modeling,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Shen Chen , Jiale Zhou , Zhongyu Jiang , Tianfang Zhang , Zongkai Wu , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Lei Li

3D articulated objects are inherently challenging for manipulation due to the varied geometries and intricate functionalities associated with articulated objects.Point-level affordance, which predicts the per-point actionable score and thus…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Suhan Ling , Yian Wang , Shiguang Wu , Yuzheng Zhuang , Tianyi Xu , Yu Li , Chang Liu , Hao Dong

We present a comprehensive survey and benchmark of both traditional and learning-based methods for surface reconstruction from point clouds. This task is particularly challenging for real-world acquisitions due to factors such as noise,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Raphael Sulzer , Renaud Marlet , Bruno Vallet , Loic Landrieu

High-precision point cloud anomaly detection is the gold standard for identifying the defects of advancing machining and precision manufacturing. Despite some methodological advances in this area, the scarcity of datasets and the lack of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Jiaqi Liu , Guoyang Xie , Ruitao Chen , Xinpeng Li , Jinbao Wang , Yong Liu , Chengjie Wang , Feng Zheng

Point clouds are often sparse and incomplete. Existing shape completion methods are incapable of generating details of objects or learning the complex point distributions. To this end, we propose a cascaded refinement network together with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Xiaogang Wang , Marcelo H Ang , Gim Hee Lee

Existing networks directly learn feature representations on 3D point clouds for shape analysis. We argue that 3D point clouds are highly redundant and hold irregular (permutation-invariant) structure, which makes it difficult to achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Sameera Ramasinghe , Salman Khan , Nick Barnes , Stephen Gould

We present 3DeepCT, a deep neural network for computed tomography, which performs 3D reconstruction of scattering volumes from multi-view images. Our architecture is dictated by the stationary nature of atmospheric cloud fields. The task of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-14 Yael Sde-Chen , Yoav Y. Schechner , Vadim Holodovsky , Eshkol Eytan

Reconstructing a high-resolution 3D model of an object is a challenging task in computer vision. Designing scalable and light-weight architectures is crucial while addressing this problem. Existing point-cloud based reconstruction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Priyanka Mandikal , R. Venkatesh Babu

Contemporary deep neural networks offer state-of-the-art results when applied to visual reasoning, e.g., in the context of 3D point cloud data. Point clouds are important datatype for precise modeling of three-dimensional environments, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Maciej Zamorski , Michał Stypułkowski , Konrad Karanowski , Tomasz Trzciński , Maciej Zięba

Existing learning-based methods for point cloud rendering adopt various 3D representations and feature querying mechanisms to alleviate the sparsity problem of point clouds. However, artifacts still appear in rendered images, due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Tao Hu , Xiaogang Xu , Ruihang Chu , Jiaya Jia

Automatic 3D content creation has gained increasing attention recently, due to its potential in various applications such as video games, film industry, and AR/VR. Recent advancements in diffusion models and multimodal models have notably…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Yitong Wang , Xudong Xu , Li Ma , Haoran Wang , Bo Dai

The human brain can effortlessly recognize and localize objects, whereas current 3D object detection methods based on LiDAR point clouds still report inferior performance for detecting occluded and distant objects: the point cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Liang Du , Xiaoqing Ye , Xiao Tan , Edward Johns , Bo Chen , Errui Ding , Xiangyang Xue , Jianfeng Feng

Point clouds are a 3D space representation of an environment that was recorded with a high precision laser scanner. These scanners can suffer from environmental interference such as surface shading, texturing, and reflections. Because of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Esteban Segarra Martinez , Ryan P. McMahan