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Computing the Fourier transform of a $q$-ary function $f:\mathbb{Z}_{q}^n\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, which maps $q$-ary sequences to real numbers, is an important problem in mathematics with wide-ranging applications in biology, signal…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Darin Tsui , Kunal Talreja , Amirali Aghazadeh

A new approach for solving the optical inverse problem of quantitative photoacoustic tomography is introduced, which interpolates between the well-known diffusion approximation and a radiative transfer equation based model. The proposed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 David J. Chappell

Fourier transform (FT) plays a crucial role in a broad range of applications, from enhancement, restoration and analysis through to security, compression and manipulation. The Fourier transform (FT) is a process that converts a function…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-05 Benjamin Kenwright

Neuroevolution has yet to scale up to complex reinforcement learning tasks that require large networks. Networks with many inputs (e.g. raw video) imply a very high dimensional search space if encoded directly. Indirect methods use a more…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-01 Jan Koutník , Juergen Schmidhuber , Faustino Gomez

In this paper, we introduce and provide a short overview of nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF). Several aspects of NMF are discussed, namely, the application in hyperspectral imaging, geometry and uniqueness of NMF solutions,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Nicolas Gillis

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has become a prominent technique for the analysis of image databases, text databases and other information retrieval and clustering applications. In this report, we define an exact version of NMF. Then…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2007-09-27 Stephen A. Vavasis

We apply the vectorized Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) method to post-processing of direct imaging data for exoplanetary systems such as circumstellar disks. NMF is an iterative approach, which first creates a non-orthogonal and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Bīn Rén , Laurent Pueyo , Guangtun Ben Zhu , John Debes , Gaspard Duchêne

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is one of the most widely used algorithms in high performance computing, with critical applications in spectral analysis for both signal processing and the numerical solution of partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-01 Laslo Hunhold , John Gustafson

First passage distributions of semi-Markov processes are of interest in fields such as reliability, survival analysis, and many others. The problem of finding or computing first passage distributions is, in general, quite challenging. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-10 Richard L. Warr

Edge devices are being deployed at increasing volumes to sense and act on information from the physical world. The discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is often necessary to make this sensed data suitable for further processing -- such as by…

For many shape analysis problems in computer vision and scientific imaging (e.g., computational anatomy, morphological cytometry), the ability to align two closed curves in the plane is crucial. In this paper, we concentrate on rigidly…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-30 Günay Dogan , Javier Bernal , Charles Hagwood

In the Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) problem we are given an $n \times m$ nonnegative matrix $M$ and an integer $r > 0$. Our goal is to express $M$ as $A W$ where $A$ and $W$ are nonnegative matrices of size $n \times r$ and $r…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-04 Sanjeev Arora , Rong Ge , Ravi Kannan , Ankur Moitra

This paper details the purpose, difficulties, theory, implementation, and results of developing a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) using the prime factor algorithm on an embedded system. Many applications analyze the frequency content of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Josh Vernon , D. G. Perera

Pseudo-spectral method is one of the most accurate techniques for simulating turbulent flows. Fast Fourier transform (FFT) is an integral part of this method. In this paper, we present a new procedure to compute FFT in which we save…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 A. G. Chatterjee , M. K. Verma , M. Chaudhuri

This work presents a method of computing Voigt functions and their derivatives, to high accuracy, on a uniform grid. It is based on an adaptation of Fourier-transform based convolution. The relative error of the result decreases as the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcus H. Mendenhall

Orthogonal Time Frequency Space ({OTFS}) modulation offers significant advantages over Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ({OFDM}), particularly in high speed environments. Hence, we consider {OTFS} transmission over high-Doppler…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Xinyu Feng , Chao Zhang , Mohammed EL-Hajjar , Chao Xu , Lajos Hanzo

In this paper we explain how to use the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). We start by defining appropriate discrete domains in coordinate and frequency domains. Then describe the main limitation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-31 Daniela Rodriguez-Lara , Ivan Alvarez-Rios , Francisco S. Guzman

We present a mathematical analysis of transformations used in fast calculation of inverse square root for single-precision floating-point numbers. Optimal values of the so called magic constants are derived in a systematic way, minimizing…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Leonid V. Moroz , Cezary J. Walczyk , Andriy Hrynchyshyn , Vijay Holimath , Jan L. Cieśliński

We have developed an algorithm for transferring radiation in three-dimensional space. The algorithm computes radiation source and sink terms using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method, based on a formulation in which the integral of any…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Renyue Cen

We describe a fast algorithm for computing discrete Hankel transforms of moderate orders from $n$ nonuniform points to $m$ nonuniform frequencies in $O((m+n)\log\min(n,m))$ operations. Our approach combines local and asymptotic Bessel…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-15 Paul G. Beckman , Michael O'Neil
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