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In ultracold-atom and ion experiments, flexible control of the direction and amplitude of a uniform magnetic field is necessary. It is achieved almost exclusively by controlling the current flowing through coils surrounding the experimental…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Jakub Dobosz , Mateusz Bocheński , Mariusz Semczuk

We describe a framework to assemble permanent-magnet cubes in 3D-printed frames to construct dipole, quadrupole, and solenoid magnets, whose field, in the absence of iron, can be calculated analytically in three spatial dimensions. Rotating…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Volker Ziemann

We demonstrate a versatile variable field module (VFM) with capability of both field and angular dependent measurements up to 1800 Oe for scanning probe system. The magnetic field strength is changed by adjusting the distance between a rare…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Hongxue Liu , Ryan Comes , Jiwei Lu , Stuart Wolf , Jim Hodgson , Maarten Rutgers

The usage of permanent magnets to shape the confining magnetic field of a stellarator has the potential to reduce or eliminate the need for non-planar coils. As a proof-of-concept for this idea, we have developed a procedure for designing…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 K. C. Hammond , C. Zhu , K. Corrigan , D. A. Gates , R. Lown , R. Mercurio , T. M. Qian , M. C. Zarnstorff

Several novel methods, including magnetogenetics and magnetoelectric stimulation, use high frequency alternating magnetic fields to precisely manipulate neural activity. To quantify the behavioral effects of such interventions in a freely…

Intense magnetic fields modify the properties of extremely dense matter via complex processes that call for precise measurements in very harsh conditions. This endeavor becomes even more challenging because the generation of mega-gauss…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 P. -A. Gourdain , G. Brent , J. B. Greenly , D. A. Hammer , R. V. Shapovalov

High-harmonic generation (HHG), a typical nonlinear optical effect, has been actively studied in electron systems such as semiconductors and superconductors. As a natural extension, we theoretically study HHG from electric polarization,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Masahiro Sato

A method to create a highly homogeneous magnetic field by applying topology optimized, additively manufactured shimming elements is investigated. The topology optimization algorithm can calculate a suitable permanent and nonlinear soft…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 C. Huber , M. Goertler , F. Bruckner , C. Abert , I. Teliban , M. Groenefeld , D. Suess

In this paper a novel compressor for static magnetic fields is proposed based on finite embedded transformation optics. When the DC magnetic field passes through the designed device, the magnetic field can be compressed inside the device.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 F. Sun , S. He

We show how a single linearly polarized control field can produce a sharply tunable group velocity of a weak probe field at resonance in a four-level atomic configuration of alkali vapors. The dispersion can be switched from normal to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Pardeep Kumar , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

Artificial magnetic fields are revolutionizing our ability to manipulate neutral particles, by enabling the emulation of exotic phenomena once thought to be exclusive to charged particles. In particular, pseudo-magnetic fields generated by…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Charlie-Ray Mann , Simon A. R. Horsley , Eros Mariani

We investigate numerically magnetic field generation by thermal convection with square periodicity cells in a rotating horizontal layer of electrically-conducting fluid with stress-free electrically perfectly conducting boundaries for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-04-12 V. Zheligovsky

Based on the form-invariant of Maxwell's equations under coordinate transformations, we extend the theory of transformation optics to transformation magneto-statics, which can design magnets through coordinate transformations. Some novel DC…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 F. Sun , S. He

Magnetic fields are constrained by the geometry and location of their sources, limiting the ability to freely tailor their spatial distribution. We introduce a general framework to passively convert the magnetic field generated by arbitrary…

In this paper, we present an electrode geometry for the manipulation of ultracold rovibrational ground state NaK molecules. The electrode system allows to induce a dipole moment in trapped diatomic NaK molecules with a magnitude up to $68…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-18 M. W. Gempel , T. Hartmann , T. A. Schulze , K. K. Voges , A. Zenesini , S. Ospelkaus

Accelerator magnets made from blocks of permanent magnets in a zero-clearance configuration are known as Halbach arrays. The objective of this work is the fusion of knowledge from different measurement sources (material and field) and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Luisa Fleig , Melvin Liebsch , Stephan Russenschuck , Sebastian Schöps

Across many areas of science, there is a need to generate magnetic fields that are both ultra-stable and switchable on and off. While permanent and superconducting magnets offer exceptionally low-noise fields, they are not readily…

We demonstrate that the stray magnetic field generated beneath magnetic vortex cores can be used to generate nano-scale, localized pinning sites for magnetic domain walls in an underlying, perpendicularly magnetized nanostrip. Moreover, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Aaron C. H. Hurst , Joshua A. Izaac , Fouzia Altaf , Vincent Baltz , Peter J. Metaxas

We present a scheme for generating a synthetic magnetic field and spin-orbit coupling via Raman coupling in highly magnetic lanthanide atoms such as dysprosium. Employing these atoms offer several advantages for realizing strongly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Xiaoling Cui , Biao Lian , Tin-Lun Ho , Benjamin L. Lev , Hui Zhai

A general scheme for increasing the difference in magnetic flux density between a high and a low magnetic field region by removing unnecessary magnet material is presented. This is important in, e.g., magnetic refrigeration where magnet…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-10-13 R. Bjørk , C. R. H. Bahl , A. Smith , N. Pryds