中文
相关论文

相关论文: Bosons falling into a black hole: A superfluid ana…

200 篇论文

We predict the loss of superfluidity in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a combined optical and axially-symmetric harmonic potentials during a resonant collective excitation initiated by a periodic modulation of the atomic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

The main aim of this study is to reveal curved space and particle physics effects on the formation of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) scalar fields in cosmology and around a black hole. Cosmological scalar fields for dark energy and dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Kemal Gültekin

The sonic analog of a gravitational black hole in dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensates is investigated. It is shown that there exist both dynamically stable and unstable configurations which, in the hydrodynamic limit, exhibit a behavior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. J. Garay , J. R. Anglin , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

The property of superfluidity, first discovered in liquid 4He, is closely related to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of interacting bosons. However, even at zero temperature, when one would expect the whole bosonic quantum liquid to become…

We present the quantization of the electromagnetic field near the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole using Euclidean path integrals. Our result for the vacuum energy describes a black hole surrounded by a finite volume of photons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Victor H. Alencar

Relativistic Bose-Einstein condensates (rBECs) have recently become a well-established system for analogue gravity. Indeed, while such relativistic systems cannot be yet realized experimentally, they provide an interesting framework for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Bethan Cropp , Stefano Liberati , Rodrigo Turcati

We study the back-reaction associated with Hawking evaporation of an acoustic canonical analogue black hole in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We show that the emission of Hawking radiation induces a local back-reaction on the condensate,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Stefano Liberati , Giovanni Tricella , Andrea Trombettoni

The realization of fermionic superfluidity in a dilute gas of atoms, analogous to superconductivity in metals, is a long-standing goal of ultracold gas research. Beyond being a new example of this fascinating quantum phenomenon, fermionic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Greiner , Cindy A. Regal , Deborah S. Jin

Water freezes into ice, atomic spins spontaneously align in a magnet, liquid helium becomes superfluid: Phase transitions are dramatic phenomena. However, despite the drastic change in the system's behaviour, observing the transition can…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin W. Zwierlein , Christian H. Schunck , Andre Schirotzek , Wolfgang Ketterle

We propose emulation of Hawking radiation (HR) by means of acoustic excitations propagating on top of persistent current in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) loaded in an annular confining potential. The setting is initially created…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Igor Yatsuta , Boris Malomed , Alexander Yakimenko

The Bose Hubbard model (BHM) is an archetypal quantum lattice system exhibiting a quantum phase transition between its superfluid (SF) and Mott-insulator (MI) phase. Unlike in higher dimensions the phase diagram of the BHM in one dimension…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Pino , J. Prior , S. R. Clark

We use the classical fields approximation to study a translational flow of the condensate with respect to the thermal cloud in a weakly interacting Bose gas. We study both, subcritical and supercritical relative velocity cases and analyze…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Lukasz Zawitkowski , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We take into account two further physical models which play an utmost importance in the framework of Analogue Gravity. We first consider Bose--Einstein condensates (BEC) and then surface gravity waves in water. Our approach is based on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 F. Belgiorno , S. L. Cacciatori , A. Farahat , A. Viganò

Josephson junctions are essential ingredients in the superconducting circuits used in many existing quantum technologies. Additionally, ultracold atomic quantum gases have also become essential platforms to study superfluidity. Here, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Mário H. Figlioli Donato , Sérgio R. Muniz

Indirect excitons -- pairs of electrons and holes spatially separated in semiconductor bilayers or quantum wells -- are known to undergo Bose-Einstein condensation and to form a quantum fluid. Here we show that this superfluid may…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 J. Boening , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz

We observe a superfluid $\lambda$ transition in the $P-V$ criticality of charged AdS black holes, within a holographic extended thermodynamics that considers the variation of Newton's constant $G$. We calculate the critical exponents and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Ning-Chen Bai , Lei Li , Jun Tao

We analyse a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) mixed with a superfluid two-component Fermi gas in the whole BCS-BEC cross-over. Using a quasiparticle random phase approximation combined with Beliaev theory to describe the Fermi superfluid and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-07 J. J. Kinnunen , G. M. Bruun

We investigate the correlations acting within the layers in a superfluid system of electron-hole spatially separated layers. In this system of quasi-dipoles, the dominant correlations are Hartree--Fock. We find in the BEC regime of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Filippo Pascucci , Sara Conti , Andrea Perali , Jacques Tempere , David Neilson

We investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC, superfluidity) of particle-hole pairs in ultracold Fermionic atoms with repulsive interactionsand arbitrary polarization, which are trapped within optical lattices. Near a Feshbach…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chaohong Lee

This paper investigates the interplay between the geometric and topological properties of spherically symmetric black hole metrics within Einstein gravity, emphasizing implications for Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC). By analyzing metric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Wen-Xiang Chen