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The formation path to ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) with black hole (BH) accretors is still unclear. In the classical formation scenario, it is difficult to eject the massive envelope of the progenitor star of the BH via common…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Hai-Liang Chen , Thomas M. Tauris , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

The discovery of pulsations in several Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) demonstrated that a fraction of ULXs are powered by super-Eddington accretion onto neutron stars (NSs). This opened the debate as to what is the NS to black hole (BH)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Andrés Gúrpide , Olivier Godet , Filippos Koliopanos , Natalie Webb , Jean-François Olive

In Supergiant X-ray binaries (SgXB), a compact object captures a fraction of the wind of an O/B supergiant on a close orbit. Proxies exist to evaluate the efficiency of mass and angular momentum accretion but they depend so dramatically on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-20 I. El Mellah , A. A. C. Sander , J. O. Sundqvist , R. Keppens

X-ray pulsars (XRPs) are accreting strongly magnetised neutron stars (NSs) in binary systems with, as a rule, massive optical companions. Very reach phenomenology and high observed flux put them into the focus of observational and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Alexander Mushtukov , Sergey Tsygankov

We identify and quantify the set of constraints that neutron star-normal star binaries must satisfy in order to become observable LMXBs. These constraints are related to (i) the thermal and hydrostatic equilibrium of the donors, (ii) the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Vassiliki Kalogera , Ronald F. Webbink

We present a model for the prediction of the optical/infra-red emission from ULXs. In the model, ULXs are binary systems with accretion taking place through Roche lobe overflow. We show that irradiation effects and presence of an accretion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark Cropper , Christopher Copperwheat , Kinwah Wu , Roberto Soria

A neutron star (NS) accreting matter from a companion star in a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) system can spin up to become a millisecond pulsar (MSP). Properties of many such MSP systems are known, which is excellent for probing fundamental…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Abhijnan Kar , Pulkit Ojha , Sudip Bhattacharyya

We study accretion onto the neutron star in Be/X-ray binaries, using a 3D SPH code and the data imported from a high resolution simulation by Okazaki et al.\ (2002) for a coplanar system with a short period ($P_{\rm orb}=24.3 \rm d$) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kimitake Hayasaki , Atsuo. T. Okazaki

Roche lobe overflow from a donor star onto a black hole or neutron star binary companion can evolve to a phase of unstable runaway mass-transfer, lasting as short as hundreds of orbits ($\lesssim 10^{2}$ yr for a giant donor), and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Navin Sridhar , Brian D. Metzger

The magnetic inclination angle $\chi$, namely the angle between the spin and magnetic axes of a neutron star (NS), plays a vital role in its observational characteristics. However, there are few systematic investigations on its long-term…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Hao-Ran Yang , Xiang-Dong Li

High Mass X-ray Binary Pulsars (HMXBP), in which the companion star is a source of supersonic stellar wind, provide a laboratory to probe the velocity and density profile of such winds. Here, we have measured the variation of the absorption…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 U. Mukherjee , B. Paul

The aim of this PhD Thesis is to characterize a representative sample of Supergiant X-ray Binaries (SGXBs) formed by 4 sources: XTE J1855-026, a classical SGXB with long-term stable X-ray flux; AX J1841.0-0535 and AX J1845.0-0433, two…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-05 A. González-Galán

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are generally believed to be old neutron stars (NSs) which have been spun up to high rotation rates via accretion of matter from a companion star in a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB). However, many details of this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Alina Istrate , Thomas Tauris , Norbert Langer

The study of variation of measured cyclotron lines is of fundamental importance to understand the physics of the accretion process in magnetized neutron star systems. We investigate the magnetic field formation, evolution and distribution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Ali Taani , Awni Khasawneh , Mohammad Mardini , Ahmad Abushattal , Mashhoor Al-Wardat

Aims. We model the present-day population of 'classical' low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) with neutron star accretors, which have hydrogen-rich donor stars. Their population is compared with that of hydrogen-deficient LMXBs, known as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. M. van Haaften , G. Nelemans , R. Voss , M. V. van der Sluys , S. Toonen

Recent discoveries have confirmed the existence of a large population of X-ray sources fuelled by accretion from the stellar wind of an OB supergiant. Such systems are powerful laboratories to study many aspects of astrophysics. Over the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-03-25 Ignacio Negueruela

X-ray binaries with black hole (BH) accretors and massive star donors at short orbital periods of a few days can evolve into close binary BH systems (BBH) that merge within the Hubble time through stable mass transfer evolution. From…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Jakub Klencki , Gijs Nelemans

We have developed a clumpy stellar wind model for OB supergiants in order to compare predictions of this model with the X-ray behaviour of both classes of persistent and transient High Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs).

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-03-31 L. Ducci , L. Sidoli , P. Romano , A. Paizis , S. Mereghetti

We provide a brief review of the physical processes behind the radiative driving of the winds of OB stars and the Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton capture and accretion of a fraction of the stellar wind by a compact object, typically a neutron star,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Christopher W. Mauche , Duane A. Liedahl , Shizuka Akiyama , Tomasz Plewa

So far quite a few ultraluminous X-ray (ULX) pulsars have been discovered. In this work, we construct a super-Eddington, magnetic accretion disk model to estimate the dipole magnetic field of eight ULX pulsars based on their observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Shi-Jie Gao , Xiang-Dong Li