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A new experimental set-up designed to investigate the accretion dynamics in newly born stars is presented. It takes advantage of a magnetically collimated stream produced by coupling a laser-generated expanding plasma to a $2\times…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-27 G. Revet , B. Khiar , J. Béard , R. Bonito , S. Orlando , M. V. Starodubtsev , A. Ciardi , J. Fuchs

Stellar magnetosphere and accretion disk interact, and a result should be outflow launched from the innermost vicinity of a protostellar object. We simulated physical conditions in this region by resistive MHD simulations. Outflows…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-19 Miljenko Cemeljic , Hsien Shang , Tzu-Yang Chiang

In this work the most spectacular phenomena occurring during the formation of a star are briefly reviewed: accretion through a rotating disc of matter and outflow through the poles of the new stellar object. Magnetic fields have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michele Pestalozzi

We discuss results of global 3D MHD simulations of accretion on to a rotating magnetized star with a tilted dipole magnetic field, where the accretion is driven by the magneto-rotational instability (MRI). The simulations show that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. M. Romanova , G. V. Ustyugova , A. V. Koldoba , R. V. E. Lovelace

We investigate accretion onto a central star, with the size, rotation rate, and magnetic dipole of a young stellar object, to study the flow pattern (velocity and density) of the fluid within and outside of the disc. We perform resistive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 R. Mishra , M. Čemeljić , W. Kluźniak

We present results of axisymmetic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the interaction of a rapidly-rotating, magnetized star with an accretion disk. The disk is considered to have a finite viscosity and magnetic diffusivity. The main…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. V. Ustyugova , A. V. Koldoba , M. M. Romanova , R. V. E. Lovelace

We report the discovery of propeller-driven outflows in axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic simulations of disk accretion to rapidly rotating magnetized stars. Matter outflows in a wide cone and is centrifugally ejected from the inner regions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. M. Romanova , G. V. Ustyugova , A. V. Koldoba , R. V. E. Lovelace

We use a global magnetohydrodynamic simulation of a geometrically thin accretion disk to investigate the locality and detailed structure of turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI). The model disk has an aspect ratio $H…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kris Beckwith , Philip J. Armitage , Jacob B. Simon

We investigate the impact of gas accretion in streams on the evolution of disc galaxies, using magneto-hydrodynamic simulations including advection and anisotropic diffusion of cosmic rays generated by supernovae as the only source of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Nicolas Peschken , Michał Hanasz , Thorsten Naab , Dominik Wóltański , Artur Gawryszczak

We compute the properties of a geometrically thin, steady accretion disk surrounding a central rotating, magnetized star. The magnetosphere is assumed to entrain the disk over a wide range of radii. The model is simplified in that we adopt…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-13 W. Kluzniak , S. Rappaport

Global 3-D magnetohydrodynamical simulations have been conducted to study magnetospheric accretion around stars with various spin rates. For slow rotators, characterized by a fastness parameter $\omega_s\lesssim 0.78$, the disk's inner edge…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Zhaohuan Zhu

We discuss recent progress in understanding the launching of outflows/jets from the disc-magnetosphere boundary of slowly and rapidly rotating magnetized stars. In most of the discussed models the interior of the disc is assumed to have a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-06 R. V. E. Lovelace , M. M. Romanova , P. Lii

We use three dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations to study the structure of the boundary layer between an accretion disc and a non-rotating, unmagnetized star. Under the assumption that cooling is efficient, we obtain a narrow but…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philip J. Armitage

We propose a model of hard X-ray flares in protostars observed by ASCA satellite. Assuming that the dipole magnetic field of the protostar threads the protostellar disk, we carried out 2.5-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. R. Hayashi , K. Shibata , R. Matsumoto

Investigations of stellar encounters in cluster environments have demonstrated their potential influence on the mass and angular momentum of protoplanetary discs around young stars. In this study it is investigated in how far the initial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Steinhausen , C. Olczak , S. Pfalzner

A new type of wind - a conical wind - has been discovered in axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the disk-magnetosphere interaction in cases where the magnetic field of the star is bunched into an X-type configuration. Such a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-28 M. M. Romanova , G. V. Ustyugova , A. V. Koldoba , R. V. E. Lovelace

We discuss a number of topics relevant to disk-magnetosphere interaction and how numerical simulations illuminate them. The topics include: (1) disk-magnetosphere interaction and the problem of disk-locking; (2) the wind problem; (3)…

We present a 3-D ideal MHD simulation of magnetospheric accretion onto a non-rotating star. The accretion process unfolds with intricate 3-D structures driven by various mechanisms. First, the disc develops filaments at the magnetospheric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Zhaohuan Zhu , James M. Stone , Nuria Calvet

Observations of jets from young stellar objects reveal the asymmetric outflows from some sources. A large set of $2.5$D MHD simulations has been carried out for axisymmetric viscous/diffusive disc accretion to rotating magnetized stars for…

Young low-mass stars are characterized by ejection of collimated outflows and by circumstellar disks which they interact with through accretion of mass. The accretion builds up the star to its final mass and is also believed to power the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Orlando , F. Reale , G. Peres , A. Mignone