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Although quantum metrology allows us to make precision measurement beyond the standard quantum limit, it mostly works on the measurement of only one observable due to Heisenberg uncertainty relation on the measurement precision of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Jiamin Li , Yuhong Liu , Liang Cui , Nan Huo , Syed M Assad , Xiaoying Li , Z. Y. Ou

The nonlinear parameter measures the amplitude of primordial non-Gaussianity in the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB), offering a crucial test of early universe models. While standard single field inflation predicts nearly…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Claudio Durastanti

A number of authors have suggested that nonlinear interactions can enhance resolution of phase shifts beyond the usual Heisenberg scaling of 1/n, where n is a measure of resources such as the number of subsystems of the probe state or the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Michael J. W. Hall , Howard M. Wiseman

Achieving the ultimate precisions for multiple parameters simultaneously is an outstanding challenge in quantum physics, because the optimal measurements for incompatible parameters cannot be performed jointly due to the Heisenberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Binke Xia , Jingzheng Huang , Hongjing Li , Han Wang , Guihua Zeng

The Heisenberg time-energy relation prevents determination of an atomic transition to better than the inverse of the measurement time. The relation generally applies to frequency estimation of a near-resonant field [1-3], since information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Liam P. McGuinness

A new method is proposed for modelling spherically symmetric inhomogeneities in the Universe. The inhomogeneities have finite size and are compensated, so they do not exert any measurable gravitational force beyond their boundary. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. N. Lasenby , C. J. L. Doran , M. P. Hobson , Y. Dabrowski , A. D. Challinor

Entangled many-body states enable high-precision quantum sensing beyond the standard quantum limit. We develop interferometric sensing protocols based on quantum critical wavefunctions and compare their performance with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Yinan Chen , Sara Murciano , Pablo Sala , Jason Alicea

Understanding how well future cosmological experiments can reconstruct the mechanism that generated primordial inhomogeneities is key to assessing the extent to which cosmology can inform fundamental physics. In this work, we apply a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Michał Piotrak , Thomas Colas , Ana Alonso-Serrano , Alessio Serafini

The Heisenberg uncertainty principle imposes a fundamental restriction in quantum mechanics, stipulating that measuring one observable completely erases the information on its conjugate one, thereby preventing simultaneous measurements of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Muchun Yang , Yibin Huang , D. L. Zhou

Quantum metrology offers an enhanced performance in experiments such as gravitational wave-detection, magnetometry or atomic clocks frequency calibration. The enhancement, however, requires a delicate tuning of relevant quantum features…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Jan Kolodynski , Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski

Sensing a classical signal using a linear quantum device is a pervasive application of quantum-enhanced measurement. The fundamental precision limits of linear waveform estimation, however, are not fully understood. In certain cases, there…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 James W. Gardner , Tuvia Gefen , Simon A. Haine , Joseph J. Hope , Yanbei Chen

The Heisenberg scaling is an ultimate precision limit of parameter estimation allowed by the principles of quantum mechanics, with no counterpart in the classical realm, and has been a long-pursued goal in quantum metrology. It has been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Jingyi Fan , Shengshi Pang

In this study, we explore a topologically charged higher-dimensional traversable defect wormhole, with a specific emphasis on five dimensions. Particularly noteworthy is the fact that the matter-energy distribution attributed to this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Faizuddin Ahmed

We experimentally realize quantum Hall Mach-Zehnder interferometer which operates far beyond the equilibrium. The operation of the interferometer is based on allowed intra-edge elastic transitions within the same Landau sublevel in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. V. Deviatov , A. Ganczarczyk , A. Lorke , G. Biasiol , L. Sorba

In this paper we explore the possibility of performing Heisenberg limited quantum metrology of a phase, without any prior, by employing only maximally entangled states. Starting from the estimator introduced by Higgins et al. in New J.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Federico Belliardo , Vittorio Giovannetti

Super-Heisenberg scaling, which scales as $N^{-\beta}$ with $\beta>1$ in terms of the number of particles $N$ or $T^{-\beta}$ in terms of the evolution time $T$, is better than Heisenberg scaling in quantum metrology. It has been proven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Dong Xie , Chunling Xu

Quantum metrology enhances measurement precision by utilising the properties of quantum physics. In interferometry, this is typically achieved by evolving highly-entangled quantum states before performing single-shot measurements to reveal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Kawthar Al Rasbi , Almut Beige , Lewis A. Clark

We present a detailed investigation of quasinormal modes (QNMs) for noncommutative geometry-inspired wormholes, focusing on scalar, electromagnetic, and vector-type gravitational perturbations. By employing the spectral method, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Davide Batic , Denys Dutykh , Joudy Jamal Beek

In this article, new wormhole solutions in the framework of General Relativity are presented. Taking advantage of gravitational decoupling by means of minimal geometric deformation approach and, the so-called noncommutative geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Francisco Tello-Ortiz , B. Mishra , A. Alvarez , Ksh. Newton Singh

Traversable wormholes (TWHs) remain one of the most intriguing predictions of General Relativity (GR), offering passage through space-time. However, their existence requires the violation of the null energy condition, making their detection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Subenoy Chakraborty , Madhukrishna Chakraborty