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相关论文: Predicting Exoplanets Mass and Radius: A Nonparame…

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MassSpec, a method for determining the mass of a transiting exoplanet from its transmission spectrum alone, was proposed by \citet{dew13}. The premise of this method relies on the planet's surface gravity being extracted from the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Natasha E. Batalha , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Rostom Mbarek

We present an inversion method based on Bayesian analysis to constrain the interior structure of terrestrial exoplanets, in the form of chemical composition of the mantle and core size. Specifically, we identify what parts of the interior…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Caroline Dorn , Amir Khan , Kevin Heng , Yann Alibert , James A. D. Connolly , Willy Benz , Paul Tackley

The masses and radii of exoplanets are fundamental quantities needed for their characterisation. Studying the different populations of exoplanets is important for understanding the demographics of the different planetary types, which can…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 J. F. Otegi , F. Bouchy , R. Helled

We follow the microlensing approach and quantify the occurrence of Kepler exoplanets as a function of planet-to-star mass ratio, q, rather than planet radius or mass. For planets with radii ~1-6 R_earth and periods <100 days, we find that,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Ilaria Pascucci , Gijs D. Mulders , Andrew Gould , Rachel Fernandes

A mass-radius relationship is proposed for solid planets and solid cores ranging from 1 to 100 Earth-mass planets. It relies on the assumption that solid spheres are composed of iron and silicates, around which a variable amount of water is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 O. Grasset , J. Schneider , C. Sotin

Determining compositions of low-mass exoplanets is essential in understanding their origins. The certainty by which masses and radius are measured affects our ability to discern planets that are rocky or volatile rich. In this study, we aim…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Mykhaylo Plotnykov , Diana Valencia

To date, the ability for observers to reveal the composition or thermal structure of an exoplanet's atmosphere has rested on two techniques: high-contrast direct imaging and time-series observations of transiting exoplanets. The former is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Kevin B. Stevenson

We present a mathematical method to statistically decouple the effects of unknown inclination angles on the mass distribution of exoplanets that have been discovered using radial-velocity techniques. The method is based on the distribution…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Lopez , J. S. Jenkins

The masses and radii of extrasolar planets are key observables for understanding their interior, formation and evolution. While transit photometry and Doppler spectroscopy are used to measure the radii and masses respectively of planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 J. M. Almenara , R. F. Díaz , R. Mardling , S. C. C. Barros , C. Damiani , G. Bruno , X. Bonfils , M. Deleuil

Precise exoplanet characterization requires precise classification of exoplanet host stars. The masses of host stars are commonly estimated by comparing their spectra to those predicted by stellar evolution models. However,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Benjamin T. Montet , John Asher Johnson

The number of extrasolar planets discovered is increasing, so that more than five thousand exoplanets have been confirmed to date. Now we have an opportunity to test the validity of the laws governing planetary systems and take steps to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Mahdiyar Mousavi-Sadr

We present simulations of multi-year RV follow up campaigns of the {\it TESS} small exoplanet yield on the Automated Planet Finder telescope, using four different schemes to sample the transiting planets' RV phase curves. For planets below…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Jennifer Burt , Bradford P. Holden , Angie Wolfgang , L. G. Bouma

Using the period and mass data of two hundred and seventy-nine extrasolar planets, we have constructed a coupled period-mass function through the non-parametric approach. This analytic expression of the coupled period-mass function has been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh , Yen-Chang Chang , Wen-Liang Hung

Being one of the most fundamental physical parameter of astronomical objects, mass plays a vital role in the study of exoplanets, including their temperature structure, chemical composition, formation, and evolution. However, nearly a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Guang-Yao Xiao , Yu-Juan Liu , Huan-Yu Teng , Wei Wang , Timothy D. Brandt , Gang Zhao , Fei Zhao , Meng Zhai , Qi Gao

Astrometric measurements of stellar systems are becoming significantly more precise and common, with many ground and space-based instruments and missions approaching 1 microarcsecond precision. We examine the multi-wavelength astrometric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jeffrey L. Coughlin , Mercedes Lopez-Morales

Low-mass planets have an extraordinarily diverse range of bulk compositions, from primarily rocky worlds to those with deep gaseous atmospheres. As techniques for measuring the masses of exoplanets are advancing the field towards the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Daniel Jontof-Hutter

Exploring exoplanets has transformed our understanding of the universe by revealing many planetary systems that defy our current understanding. To study their atmospheres, spectroscopic observations are used to infer essential atmospheric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Flavio Giobergia , Alkis Koudounas , Elena Baralis

Precise radial velocity (RV) measurements are a crucial tool for exoplanet discovery and characterization. Today, the majority of these measurements are derived from Echelle spectra in the optical wavelength region using cross-correlation…

We introduce a new method of searching for and characterizing extra-solar planets. We show that by monitoring the center-of-light motion of microlensing alerts using the next generation of high precision astrometric instruments the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Neda Safizadeh , Neal Dalal , Kim Griest

The mass and distribution of metals in the interiors of exoplanets are essential for constraining their formation and evolution processes. Nevertheless, with only masses and radii measured, the determination of exoplanet interior structures…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Sanne Bloot , Yamila Miguel , Michaël Bazot , Saburo Howard