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Named Entity Disambiguation (NED) refers to the task of resolving multiple named entity mentions in a document to their correct references in a knowledge base (KB) (e.g., Wikipedia). In this paper, we propose a novel embedding method…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Ikuya Yamada , Hiroyuki Shindo , Hideaki Takeda , Yoshiyasu Takefuji

Universal schema predicts the types of entities and relations in a knowledge base (KB) by jointly embedding the union of all available schema types---not only types from multiple structured databases (such as Freebase or Wikipedia…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Patrick Verga , Arvind Neelakantan , Andrew McCallum

A character-level convolutional neural network (CNN) motivated by applications in "automated machine learning" (AutoML) is proposed to semantically classify columns in tabular data. Simulated data containing a set of base classes is first…

Entity Linking is the task of matching a mention to an entity in a given knowledge base (KB). It contributes to annotating a massive amount of documents existing on the Web to harness new facts about their matched entities. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Hassan Soliman

A table arranging data in rows and columns is a very effective data structure, which has been widely used in business and scientific research. Considering large-scale tabular data in online and offline documents, automatic table recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Wenyuan Xue , Baosheng Yu , Wen Wang , Dacheng Tao , Qingyong Li

A NOtice To AirMen (NOTAM) contains important flight route related information. To search and filter them, NOTAMs are grouped into categories called QCodes. In this paper, we develop a tool to predict, with some explanations, a Qcode for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Krunal Kishor Patel , Guy Desaulniers , Andrea Lodi , Freddy Lecue

When working with any sort of knowledge base (KB) one has to make sure it is as complete and also as up-to-date as possible. Both tasks are non-trivial as they require recall-oriented efforts to determine which entities and relationships…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Shuo Zhang , Edgar Meij , Krisztian Balog , Ridho Reinanda

Knowledge bases provide applications with the benefit of easily accessible, systematic relational knowledge but often suffer in practice from their incompleteness and lack of knowledge of new entities and relations. Much work has focused on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-03-19 Danqi Chen , Richard Socher , Christopher D. Manning , Andrew Y. Ng

We describe a neural network model that jointly learns distributed representations of texts and knowledge base (KB) entities. Given a text in the KB, we train our proposed model to predict entities that are relevant to the text. Our model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Ikuya Yamada , Hiroyuki Shindo , Hideaki Takeda , Yoshiyasu Takefuji

We present Column2Vec, a distributed representation of database columns based on column metadata. Our distributed representation has several applications. Using known names for groups of columns (i.e., a table name), we train a model to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Michael J. Mior , Alexander G. Ororbia

High-quality Web tables are rich sources of information that can be used to populate Knowledge Graphs (KG). The focus of this paper is an evaluation of methods for table-to-class annotation, which is a sub-task of Table Interpretation (TI).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Aneta Koleva , Martin Ringsquandl , Mitchell Joblin , Volker Tresp

Column type annotation is vital for tasks like data cleaning, integration, and visualization. Recent solutions rely on resource-intensive language models fine-tuned on well-annotated columns from a particular set of tables, i.e., a source…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yushi Sun , Xujia Li , Nan Tang , Quanqing Xu , Chuanhui Yang , Lei Chen

Detecting the semantic types of data columns in relational tables is important for various data preparation and information retrieval tasks such as data cleaning, schema matching, data discovery, and semantic search. However, existing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Dan Zhang , Yoshihiko Suhara , Jinfeng Li , Madelon Hulsebos , Çağatay Demiralp , Wang-Chiew Tan

In meta-learning approaches, it is difficult for a practitioner to make sense of what kind of representations the model employs. Without this ability, it can be difficult to both understand what the model knows as well as to make meaningful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Pedro Sandoval-Segura , Wallace Lawson

A computational paradigm based on neuroscientific concepts is proposed and shown to be capable of online unsupervised clustering. Because it is an online method, it is readily amenable to streaming realtime applications and is capable of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 James E. Smith

This paper introduces a novel deep learning framework including a lexicon-based approach for sentence-level prediction of sentiment label distribution. We propose to first apply semantic rules and then use a Deep Convolutional Neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Huy Nguyen , Minh-Le Nguyen

Conformal inference is a method that provides prediction sets for machine learning models, operating independently of the underlying distributional assumptions and relying solely on the exchangeability of training and test data. Despite its…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-01 Daniela Corbetta , Livio Finos , Ludwig Geistlinger , Davide Risso

We consider learning representations of entities and relations in KBs using the neural-embedding approach. We show that most existing models, including NTN (Socher et al., 2013) and TransE (Bordes et al., 2013b), can be generalized under a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-01 Bishan Yang , Wen-tau Yih , Xiaodong He , Jianfeng Gao , Li Deng

Detecting semantic types of columns in data lake tables is an important application. A key bottleneck in semantic type detection is the availability of human annotation due to the inherent complexity of data lakes. In this paper, we propose…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Chenjie Li , Dan Zhang , Jin Wang

Context plays an important role in visual pattern recognition as it provides complementary clues for different learning tasks including image classification and annotation. In the particular scenario of kernel learning, the general recipe…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Mingyuan Jiu , Hichem Sahbi