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In the present paper, I describe a spiking neural network (SNN) architecture which, can be used in wide range of supervised learning classification tasks. It is assumed, that all participating signals (the classified object description,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Mikhail Kiselev

Neural networks for computer vision extract uninterpretable features despite achieving high accuracy on benchmarks. In contrast, humans can explain their predictions using succinct and intuitive descriptions. To incorporate explainability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Khalid Saifullah , Yuxin Wen , Jonas Geiping , Micah Goldblum , Tom Goldstein

Semantic annotation is fundamental to deal with large-scale lexical information, mapping the information to an enumerable set of categories over which rules and algorithms can be applied, and foundational ontology classes can be used as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Vivian S. Silva , André Freitas , Siegfried Handschuh

The prediction of periodical time-series remains challenging due to various types of data distortions and misalignments. Here, we propose a novel model called Temporal embedding-enhanced convolutional neural Network (TeNet) to learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Jiajun Liu , Kun Zhao , Brano Kusy , Ji-rong Wen , Raja Jurdak

We aim to automatically generate natural language descriptions about an input structured knowledge base (KB). We build our generation framework based on a pointer network which can copy facts from the input KB, and add two attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Qingyun Wang , Xiaoman Pan , Lifu Huang , Boliang Zhang , Zhiying Jiang , Heng Ji , Kevin Knight

Sentence embedding tasks are important in natural language processing (NLP), but improving their performance while keeping them reliable is still hard. This paper presents a framework that combines pseudo-label generation and model ensemble…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Ziwei Liu , Qi Zhang , Lifu Gao

Spreadsheets are widely used for table manipulation and presentation. Stylistic formatting of these tables is an important property for both presentation and analysis. As a result, popular spreadsheet software, such as Excel, supports…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Mukul Singh , José Cambronero , Sumit Gulwani , Vu Le , Carina Negreanu , Mohammad Raza , Gust Verbruggen

The increasing influence of unstructured external information, such as news articles, on stock prices has attracted growing attention in financial markets. Despite recent advances, most existing newsbased forecasting models represent all…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Jinwoong Kim , Sangjin Park

Contextualized entity representations learned by state-of-the-art transformer-based language models (TLMs) like BERT, GPT, T5, etc., leverage the attention mechanism to learn the data context from training data corpus. However, these models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Keyur Faldu , Amit Sheth , Prashant Kikani , Hemang Akbari

The chapter reviews the syntax to store machine-readable annotations and describes the mapping between rule-based modelling entities (e.g., agents and rules) and these annotations. In particular, we review an annotation framework and the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-06-24 Matteo Cavaliere , Vincent Danos , Ricardo Honorato-Zimmer , William Waites

In the digital era, table structure recognition technology is a critical tool for processing and analyzing large volumes of tabular data. Previous methods primarily focus on visual aspects of table structure recovery but often fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Zhenrong Zhang , Shuhang Liu , Pengfei Hu , Jiefeng Ma , Jun Du , Jianshu Zhang , Yu Hu

Network representation learning (NRL) methods have received significant attention over the last years thanks to their success in several graph analysis problems, including node classification, link prediction, and clustering. Such methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Abdulkadir Çelikkanat , Fragkiskos D. Malliaros

When answering natural language questions over knowledge bases (KBs), different question components and KB aspects play different roles. However, most existing embedding-based methods for knowledge base question answering (KBQA) ignore the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Yu Chen , Lingfei Wu , Mohammed J. Zaki

Neural document retrieval often treats a corpus as a flat cloud of vectors scored at a single granularity, leaving corpus structure underused and explanations opaque. We use Cobweb--a hierarchy-aware framework--to organize sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Anant Gupta , Karthik Singaravadivelan , Zekun Wang

Existing work on tabular representation learning jointly models tables and associated text using self-supervised objective functions derived from pretrained language models such as BERT. While this joint pretraining improves tasks involving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Hiroshi Iida , Dung Thai , Varun Manjunatha , Mohit Iyyer

Correctly detecting the semantic type of data columns is crucial for data science tasks such as automated data cleaning, schema matching, and data discovery. Existing data preparation and analysis systems rely on dictionary lookups and…

Pretrained deep-learning models are the go-to solution for images or text. However, for tabular data the standard is still to train tree-based models. Indeed, transfer learning on tables hits the challenge of data integration: finding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Myung Jun Kim , Léo Grinsztajn , Gaël Varoquaux

With the emerging branch of incorporating factual knowledge into pre-trained language models such as BERT, most existing models consider shallow, static, and separately pre-trained entity embeddings, which limits the performance gains of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Tianxiang Sun , Yunfan Shao , Xipeng Qiu , Qipeng Guo , Yaru Hu , Xuanjing Huang , Zheng Zhang

How can we discover and succinctly summarize the concepts that a neural network has learned? Such a task is of great importance in applications of networks in areas of inference that involve classification, like medical diagnosis based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Uday Singh Saini , Evangelos E. Papalexakis

In the area of ad-targeting, predicting user responses is essential for many applications such as Real-Time Bidding (RTB). Many of the features available in this domain are sparse categorical features. This presents a challenge especially…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Enno Shioji , Masayuki Arai
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