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Recently, much attention has been paid to second-order photonic topological insulators (SPTIs), because of their support for highly localized corner states with excellent robustness. SPTIs have been implemented in either transverse magnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Linlin Lei , Shuyuan Xiao , Wenxing Liu , Qinghua Liao , Lingjuan He , Tianbao Yu

Topological insulators are a new class of materials that have engendered considerable research interest among the condensed matter community owing primarily to their application prospects in quantum computations and spintronics. Many of the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Nitish Kumar Gupta , Arun M. Jayannavar

Topological phononic states, facilitating acoustic unique transports immunizing to defects and disorders, have significantly revolutionized our scientific cognition of acoustic wave systems. Up to now, the theoretical and experimental…

Photonic structures offer unique opportunities for controlling light-matter interaction, including the photonic spin Hall effect associated with the transverse spin-dependent displacement of light that propagates in specially designed…

Photonic platforms invariant under parity ($\mathcal{P}$), time-reversal ($\mathcal{T}$), and duality ($\mathcal{D}$) can support topological phases analogous to those found in time-reversal invariant ${\mathbb{Z}_2}$ electronic systems…

We investigate topological phases of bilayer graphene subject to antiferromagnetic exchange field, interlayer bias, and irradiated by light. We discover that at finite bias and light intensity the system transitions into a previously…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Xuechao Zhai , Yaroslav M. Blanter

We study three dimensional generalizations of the quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect. Unlike two dimensions, where the QSH effect is distinguished by a single $Z_2$ topological invariant, in three dimensions there are 4 invariants…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Liang Fu , C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele

Recent interest in optical analogues to the quantum spin Hall and quantum valley Hall effects is driven by the promise to establish topologically protected photonic edge modes at telecommunication and optical wavelengths on a simple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Matthias Saba , Stephan Wong , Mathew Elman , Sang Soon Oh , Ortwin Hess

Recent search for optical analogues of topological phenomena mainly focuses on mimicking the key feature of quantum Hall and quantum spin Hall effects (QHE and QSHE): edge currents protected from disorder. QHE relies on time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 A. V. Nalitov , D. D. Solnyshkov , G. Malpuech

Topological photonics revolutionizes some of the traditional approaches to light propagation and manipulation, and it provides unprecedented means for developing novel photonic devices. Recently discovered higher-order topological phases go…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Yafeng Chen , Fei Meng , Yuri Kivshar , Baohua Jia , Xiaodong Huang

Silicene (a monolayer of silicon atoms) is a quantum spin Hall insulator (QSHI), which undergoes a topological phase transition to a band insulator under external electric field $E_{z}$. We investigate a photo-induced topological phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Motohiko Ezawa

We report the discovery of multiple topological phase transitions induced by the photonic quantum spin Hall effect (PQSHE) in a non-Hermitian photonic crystal (PhC). When increasing the magnitude of the non-Hermitian terms, the system…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Yuchen Peng , Aoqian Shi , Peng Peng , Jianjun Liu

One of the most fascinating challenges in Physics is the realization of an electron-based counterpart of quantum optics, which requires the capability to generate and control single electron wave packets. The edge states of quantum spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Fabrizio Dolcini , Fausto Rossi

A three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) is a quantum state of matter with a gapped insulating bulk yet a conducting surface hosting topologically-protected gapless surface states. One of the most distinct electronic transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Yang Xu , Ireneusz Miotkowski , Chang Liu , Jifa Tian , Hyoungdo Nam , Nasser Alidoust , Jiuning Hu , Chih-Kang Shih , M. Zahid Hasan , Yong P. Chen

In this work, we predict the emergence of a quantum spin Hall insulator (QSHI) in conventional semiconductors, specifically InAs quantum wells, driven by a built-in polarization field. We propose QSHI InAs quantum wells as a platform to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Chenhao Liang , Sheng Zhang , Haohao Sheng , Quansheng Wu , Hongming Weng , Zhong Fang , Zhijun Wang

The past decade has witnessed a booming development of topological photonics, which revolutionizes the methodology for controlling the behavior of light. A gigantic achievement is to engineer robust confined modes localized at interfaces…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Mengying Hu , Hui Liu , Shining Zhu

Valley topology has emerged as a key concept for realizing new classes of quantum states. Here, we investigate Floquet-engineered topological phase transitions in anisotropic 1T'-WSe$_2$ and its Janus derivative WSeTe monolayers, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Zhe Li , Haijun Cao , Lijuan Li , Huixia Fu , Mengxue Guan , Sheng Meng

In this work, we investigate the topological phase transitions in an effective model for a topological thin film with high-frequency pumping. In particular, our results show that the circularly polarized light can break the time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Fang Qin , Rui Chen , Hai-Zhou Lu

Topological photonic systems offer a robust platform for guiding light in the presence of disorder, but their interplay with quantum emitters remains a frontier for realizing strongly correlated quantum states. Here, we explore a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Fatemeh Davoodi

We study symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phase transitions induced by stacking two gapped one-dimensional subsystems in BDI symmetry class. The topological invariant of the entire system is a sum of three topological invariants: two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Sang-Jun Choi , Björn Trauzettel