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We prove an inverse approximation theorem for the approximation of nonlinear sequence-to-sequence relationships using recurrent neural networks (RNNs). This is a so-called Bernstein-type result in approximation theory, which deduces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Shida Wang , Zhong Li , Qianxiao Li

A core technology that has emerged from the artificial intelligence revolution is the recurrent neural network (RNN). Its unique sequence-based architecture provides a tractable likelihood estimate with stable training paradigms, a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Mohamed Hibat-Allah , Martin Ganahl , Lauren E. Hayward , Roger G. Melko , Juan Carrasquilla

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) achieve state-of-the-art results in many sequence-to-sequence modeling tasks. However, RNNs are difficult to train and tend to suffer from overfitting. Motivated by the Data Processing Inequality (DPI), we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-24 Ziv Aharoni , Gal Rattner , Haim Permuter

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are powerful sequence modeling tools. However, when dealing with high dimensional inputs, the training of RNNs becomes computational expensive due to the large number of model parameters. This hinders RNNs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Jinmian Ye , Linnan Wang , Guangxi Li , Di Chen , Shandian Zhe , Xinqi Chu , Zenglin Xu

A novel convolution neural network model, abbreviated NL-CNN is proposed, where nonlinear convolution is emulated in a cascade of convolution + nonlinearity layers. The code for its implementation and some trained models are made publicly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Radu Dogaru , Ioana Dogaru

Recurrent neural networks (RNN) are simple dynamical systems whose computational power has been attributed to their short-term memory. Short-term memory of RNNs has been previously studied analytically only for the case of orthogonal…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Alireza Goudarzi , Sarah Marzen , Peter Banda , Guy Feldman , Christof Teuscher , Darko Stefanovic

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are a class of nonlinear dynamical systems often used to model sequence-to-sequence maps. RNNs have excellent expressive power but lack the stability or robustness guarantees that are necessary for many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Max Revay , Ruigang Wang , Ian R. Manchester

Small-scale liquid flows on solid surfaces provide convincing details in liquid animation, but they are difficult to be simulated with efficiency and fidelity, mostly due to the complex nature of the surface tension at the contact front…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Rajaditya Mukherjee , Qingyang Li , Zhili Chen , Shicheng Chu , Huamin Wang

Reservoir computing (RC), first applied to temporal signal processing, is a recurrent neural network in which neurons are randomly connected. Once initialized, the connection strengths remain unchanged. Such a simple structure turns RC into…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Heng Zhang , Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas

Recurrent neural networks are widely used in speech and language processing. Due to dependency on the past, standard algorithms for training these models, such as back-propagation through time (BPTT), cannot be efficiently parallelised.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Zhengxiong Wang , Anton Ragni

We introduce LL-RNNs (Log-Linear RNNs), an extension of Recurrent Neural Networks that replaces the softmax output layer by a log-linear output layer, of which the softmax is a special case. This conceptually simple move has two main…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Marc Dymetman , Chunyang Xiao

We propose Symplectic Recurrent Neural Networks (SRNNs) as learning algorithms that capture the dynamics of physical systems from observed trajectories. An SRNN models the Hamiltonian function of the system by a neural network and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Zhengdao Chen , Jianyu Zhang , Martin Arjovsky , Léon Bottou

Most existing Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNs) used for action recognition are either difficult to optimize or underuse crucial temporal information. Inspired by the fact that the recurrent model consistently makes breakthroughs in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Zhenxing Zheng , Gaoyun An , Qiuqi Ruan

The complicated syntax structure of natural language is hard to be explicitly modeled by sequence-based models. Graph is a natural structure to describe the complicated relation between tokens. The recent advance in Graph Neural Networks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Wei Li , Shuheng Li , Shuming Ma , Yancheng He , Deli Chen , Xu Sun

Recommendations can greatly benefit from good representations of the user state at recommendation time. Recent approaches that leverage Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) for session-based recommendations have shown that Deep Learning models…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-06-26 Elena Smirnova , Flavian Vasile

This paper proposes a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) controller for lane-keeping systems, effectively handling model uncertainties and disturbances. First, quadratic constraints cover the nonlinearities brought by the RNN controller, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Ying Shuai Quan , Jin Sung Kim , Chung Choo Chung

Manually authoring transition animations for a complete locomotion system can be a tedious and time-consuming task, especially for large games that allow complex and constrained locomotion movements, where the number of transitions grows…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Félix G. Harvey , Christopher Pal

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs), temporal convolutions, and neural differential equations (NDEs) are popular families of deep learning models for time-series data, each with unique strengths and tradeoffs in modeling power and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Albert Gu , Isys Johnson , Karan Goel , Khaled Saab , Tri Dao , Atri Rudra , Christopher Ré

The Linear Representation Hypothesis (LRH) states that neural networks learn to encode concepts as directions in activation space, and a strong version of the LRH states that models learn only such encodings. In this paper, we present a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Róbert Csordás , Christopher Potts , Christopher D. Manning , Atticus Geiger

The extension of deep learning towards temporal data processing is gaining an increasing research interest. In this paper we investigate the properties of state dynamics developed in successive levels of deep recurrent neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-05 Claudio Gallicchio