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Flocking is a paradigmatic example of collective animal behaviour, where decentralized interaction rules give rise to a globally ordered state. In the emergence of order out of self-organization we find similarities between biological…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-02-14 Andrea Cavagna , Silvio M. Duarte Queiros , Irene Giardina , Fabio Stefanini , Massimiliano Viale

Blockchain is a distributed ledger technique that guarantees the traceability of transactions. Blockchain is adopted in multiple domains like finance (e.g., cryptocurrency), healthcare, security, and supply chain. In the open-source…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Ajoy Das , Gias Uddin , Guenther Ruhe

Flocking is a coordinated collective behavior that results from local sensing between individual agents that have a tendency to orient towards each other. Flocking is common among animal groups and might also be useful in robotic swarms. In…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Daniel Y. Fu , Emily S. Wang , Peter M. Krafft , Barbara J. Grosz

Developer communities increasingly rely on emoji reactions to communicate, but we know little about how these emotional signals spread and influence technical discussions. We analyzed 2,098 GitHub issues and pull requests across 50 popular…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Obada Kraishan

Open-source software (OSS) development relies on effective collaboration among distributed contributors. Yet, current OSS project recommendation systems primarily emphasize technical attributes, overlooking the collaboration and community…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Shashiwadana Nirmani , Hourieh Khalajzadeh , Mojtaba Shahin , Xiao Liu

Over the past few decades, the research community has been interested in the study of multi-agent systems and their emerging collective dynamics. These systems are all around us in nature, like bacterial colonies, fish schools, bird flocks,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Gourab Kumar Sar , Dibakar Ghosh

Wikipedia and open source software projects have been cited as canonical examples of collectively intelligent organizations. Both organizations rely on large crowds of contributors to create knowledge goods. The crowds that emerge in both…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-04-18 Benjamin Collier , Robert Kraut

Large-scale quantitative analyses have shown that individuals frequently talk to each other about similar things in different online spaces. Why do these overlapping communities exist? We provide an answer grounded in the analysis of 20…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Nathan TeBlunthuis , Charles Kiene , Isabella Brown , Laura Alia Levi , Nicole McGinnis , Benjamin Mako Hill

Software developers often submit questions to technical Q&A sites like Stack Overflow (SO) to resolve code-level problems. In practice, they include example code snippets with questions to explain the programming issues. Existing research…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Saikat Mondal , Banani Roy

The ever-increasing complexity of modern software engineering projects makes the usage of automated assistants imperative. Bots can be used to complete repetitive tasks during development and testing, as well as promoting communication…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Samaneh Saadat , Natalia Colmenares , Gita Sukthankar

Developers use Question and Answer (Q&A) websites to exchange knowledge and expertise. Stack Overflow is a popular Q&A website where developers discuss coding problems and share code examples. Although all Stack Overflow posts are free to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Le An , Ons Mlouki , Foutse Khomh , Giuliano Antoniol

Human computation is a computing approach that draws upon human cognitive abilities to solve computational tasks for which there are so far no satisfactory fully automated solutions even when using the most advanced computing technologies…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-01-12 Lesandro Ponciano , Francisco Brasileiro

Several Open Source Software (OSS) projects depend on the continuity of their development communities to remain sustainable. Understanding how developers become inactive or why they take breaks can help communities prevent abandonment and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Fabio Calefato , Marco Aurelio Gerosa , Giuseppe Iaffaldano , Filippo Lanubile , Igor Steinmacher

Many real-world networks can be modeled by networks of interacting agents. Analysis of these interactions can reveal fundamental properties from these networks. Estimating the amount of collaboration in a network corresponding to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Mohsen Shahriari , Ralf Klamma , Matthias Jarke

The open-source community uses the GitHub platform to exchange and share software applications and services of interest. This paper aims to identify the open-source community's interest in gender-related projects on GitHub. Our findings…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Rita Garcia , Christoph Treude , Wendy La

A growing number of software-intensive systems are being accused of violating or ignoring human values (e.g., privacy, inclusion, and social responsibility), and this poses great difficulties to individuals and society. Such violations…

The migration of Twitter users to Mastodon following Elon Musk's acquisition presents a unique opportunity to study collective behavior and gain insights into the drivers of coordinated behavior in online media. We analyzed the social…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Lucio La Cava , Luca Maria Aiello , Andrea Tagarelli

As people engage with the social media landscape, popular platforms rise and fall. As current research uncovers the experiences people have on various platforms, rarely do we engage with the sociotechnical migration processes when joining…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Artur Solomonik , Hendrik Heuer

Software developers share programming solutions in Q&A sites like Stack Overflow. The reuse of crowd-sourced code snippets can facilitate rapid prototyping. However, recent research shows that the shared code snippets may be of low quality…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Morteza Verdi , Ashkan Sami , Jafar Akhondali , Foutse Khomh , Gias Uddin , Alireza Karami Motlagh

The emergence of cooperation among self-interested agents has been a key concern of the multi-agent systems community for decades. With the increased importance of network-mediated interaction, researchers have shifted the attention on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Jacques Bara , Paolo Turrini , Giulia Andrighetto