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With rapid advancements in sensing, networking, and computing technologies, recent years have witnessed the emergence of cyber-physical systems (CPS) in a broad range of application domains. CPS is a new class of engineered systems that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Feng Xia , Alexey Vinel , Ruixia Gao , Linqiang Wang , Tie Qiu

Diversity-based security approaches have been studied for several decades since the 1970's. The concept of diversity-by-design emerged in the 1980's and, since then, diversity-based system design research has been explored to build more…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Qisheng Zhang , Abdullah Zubair Mohammed , Zelin Wan , Jin-Hee Cho , Terrence J. Moore

Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) are now widely deployed in many industrial domains, e.g., manufacturing systems and autonomous vehicles. To further enhance the capability and applicability of CPSs, there comes a recent trend from both…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Xuan Xie , Jiayang Song , Zhehua Zhou , Fuyuan Zhang , Lei Ma

In recent years, tremendous effort has been spent to modernizing communication infrastructure in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) such as Industrial Control Systems (ICS) and related Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Daniele Antonioli , Nils Ole Tippenhauer

Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS) integrate the disciplines of computer science, communication technology, and engineering, and have emerged as integral components of contemporary manufacturing and industries. However, ICPS…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Ruonan Liu , Quanhu Zhang , Te Han

In the era of Big Data and Internet-of-Things (IoT), all real-world environments are gradually becoming cyber-physical (e.g., emergency management, healthcare, smart manufacturing, etc.), with the presence of connected devices and embedded…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Andrea Marrella , Massimo Mecella

The analysis and an efficient scientific exploration of the Digital Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (DPOSS) represents a major technical challenge. The input data set consists of 3 Terabytes of pixel information, and contains a few billion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. G. Djorgovski , R. R. de Carvalho , S. C. Odewahn , R. R. Gal , J. Roden , P. Stolorz , A. Gray

Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) integrate cyber and physical components and enable them to interact with each other to meet user needs. The needs for CPSs span rich application domains such as healthcare and medicine, smart home, smart…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Dongming Jin , Shengxin Zhao , Zhi Jin , Xiaohong Chen , Chunhui Wang , Zheng Fang , Hongbin Xiao

Over the past decade, advancements in technology have enabled Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) to monitor sensor networks through various methodologies. However, these developments have concurrently introduced significant security challenges,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-14 Vasileios Apostolidis-Afentoulis

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are formed through interconnected components capable of computation, communication, sensing and changing the physical world. The development of these systems poses a significant challenge since they have to be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Igor Ivkic , Patrizia Sailer , Antonios Gouglidis , Andreas Mauthe , Markus Tauber

Nowadays there is no field research which is not flooded with data. Among the sciences, Astrophysics has always been driven by the analysis of massive amounts of data. The development of new and more sophisticated observation facilities,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Mauro Garofalo , Alessio Botta , Giorgio Ventre

The integration of machine learning (ML) in cyber physical systems (CPS) is a complex task due to the challenges that arise in terms of real-time decision making, safety, reliability, device heterogeneity, and data privacy. There are also…

The amount of data in the world is expanding rapidly. Every day, huge amounts of data are created by scientific experiments, companies, and end users' activities. These large data sets have been labeled as "Big Data", and their storage,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Mahdi Bohlouli , Frank Schulz , Lefteris Angelis , David Pahor , Ivona Brandic , David Atlan , Rosemary Tate

This paper introduces a formal definition of a Cyber-Physical System (CPS) in the spirit of the CPS Framework proposed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). It shows that using this definition, various problems…

Research in the area of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) is hampered by the lack of available project environments in which to explore open challenges and to propose and rigorously evaluate solutions. In this "New Ideas and Emerging Results"…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Jane Cleland-Huang , Michael Vierhauser , Sean Bayley

Autonomous cyber-physical systems (CPS) can improve safety and efficiency for safety-critical applications, but require rigorous testing before deployment. The complexity of these systems often precludes the use of formal verification and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Anthony Corso , Robert J. Moss , Mark Koren , Ritchie Lee , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Cyber-physical technologies are prone to attacks, in addition to faults and failures. The issue of protecting cyber-physical systems should be tackled by jointly addressing security at both cyber and physical domains, in order to promptly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Jose Rubio-Hernan , Rishikesh Sahay , Luca De Cicco , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro

In Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs), inference based on communicated data is of critical significance as it can be used to manipulate or damage the control operations by adversaries. This calls for efficient mechanisms for secure transmission…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Gaurav Kumar Agarwal , Mohammed Karmoose , Suhas Diggavi , Christina Fragouli , Paulo Tabuada

The concept of sensor networks (WSNs) has become an important component of the recently proposed cyber-physical systems (CPSs) and Internet of Things which can connect the physical world with embedded software systems. Energy- harvesting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-22 Peng Hu

The importance of Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) and Internet of Things (IoT) applications is constantly increasing, especially in the context of Industry 4.0. Architectural decisions are crucial not just for performance, security and…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Patrizia Sailer , Igor Ivkic , Markus Tauber , Andreas Mauthe , Antonios Gouglidis