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相关论文: Extractive Summarization of EHR Discharge Notes

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Medical order extraction is essential for structuring actionable clinical information, supporting decision-making, and enabling downstream applications such as documentation and workflow automation. Orders may be embedded in diverse…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 A H M Rezaul Karim , Ozlem Uzuner

Extractive methods have been proven effective in automatic document summarization. Previous works perform this task by identifying informative contents at sentence level. However, it is unclear whether performing extraction at sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Qingyu Zhou , Furu Wei , Ming Zhou

The rapid adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) has been instrumental in streamlining administrative tasks, increasing transparency, and enabling continuity of care across providers. An unintended consequence of the increased…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Griffin Adams

Summarizing consumer health questions (CHQs) can ease communication in healthcare, but unfaithful summaries that misrepresent medical details pose serious risks. We propose a framework that combines TextRank-based sentence extraction and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Ajwad Abrar , Nafisa Tabassum Oeshy , Prianka Maheru , Farzana Tabassum , Tareque Mohmud Chowdhury

Objective: Automatic text summarization tools can help users in the biomedical domain to access information efficiently from a large volume of scientific literature and other sources of text documents. In this paper, we propose a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Milad Moradi , Nasser Ghadiri

A crucial step within secondary analysis of electronic health records (EHRs) is to identify the patient cohort under investigation. While EHRs contain medical billing codes that aim to represent the conditions and treatments patients may…

Electronic Health Record (EHR) tables pose unique challenges among which is the presence of hidden contextual dependencies between medical features with a high level of data dimensionality and sparsity. This study presents the first…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Jesus Lovon , Martin Mouysset , Jo Oleiwan , Jose G. Moreno , Christine Damase-Michel , Lynda Tamine

In a world of proliferating data, the ability to rapidly summarize text is growing in importance. Automatic summarization of text can be thought of as a sequence to sequence problem. Another area of natural language processing that solves a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Jacob Krantz , Jugal Kalita

Neural abstractive summarization models are able to generate summaries which have high overlap with human references. However, existing models are not optimized for factual correctness, a critical metric in real-world applications. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Yuhao Zhang , Derek Merck , Emily Bao Tsai , Christopher D. Manning , Curtis P. Langlotz

Understanding a medical conversation between a patient and a physician poses a unique natural language understanding challenge since it combines elements of standard open ended conversation with very domain specific elements that require…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Anirudh Joshi , Namit Katariya , Xavier Amatriain , Anitha Kannan

Summarization of clinical narratives is a long-standing research problem. Here, we introduce the task of hospital-course summarization. Given the documentation authored throughout a patient's hospitalization, generate a paragraph that tells…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Griffin Adams , Emily Alsentzer , Mert Ketenci , Jason Zucker , Noémie Elhadad

Background: Advancements in large language models (LLMs) have opened new possibilities in psychiatric interviews, an underexplored area where LLMs could be valuable. This study focuses on enhancing psychiatric interviews by analyzing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Jae-hee So , Joonhwan Chang , Eunji Kim , Junho Na , JiYeon Choi , Jy-yong Sohn , Byung-Hoon Kim , Sang Hui Chu

Efficient communication between patients and clinicians plays an important role in shared decision-making. However, clinical reports are often lengthy and filled with clinical jargon, making it difficult for domain experts to identify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Libo Ren , Yee Man Ng , Lifeng Han

Many scientific papers such as those in arXiv and PubMed data collections have abstracts with varying lengths of 50-1000 words and average length of approximately 200 words, where longer abstracts typically convey more information about the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Sajad Sotudeh , Nazli Goharian

Regular documentation of progress notes is one of the main contributors to clinician burden. The abundance of structured chart information in medical records further exacerbates the burden, however, it also presents an opportunity to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Sarvesh Soni , Dina Demner-Fushman

Text summarization has been one of the most challenging areas of research in NLP. Much effort has been made to overcome this challenge by using either the abstractive or extractive methods. Extractive methods are more popular, due to their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Hosein Rezaei , Seyed Amid Moeinzadeh , Azar Shahgholian , Mohamad Saraee

With the rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) and their outstanding performance in semantic and contextual comprehension, the potential of LLMs in specialized domains warrants exploration. This paper introduces the NoteAid EHR…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Xiaocheng Zhang , Zonghai Yao , Hong Yu

Clinical conversation summarization has become an important application of Natural language Processing. In this work, we intend to analyze summarization model ensembling approaches, that can be utilized to improve the overall accuracy of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Dhananjay Srivastava

Radiology report summarization (RRS) is crucial for patient care, requiring concise "Impressions" from detailed "Findings." This paper introduces a novel prompting strategy to enhance RRS by first generating a layperson summary. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Xingmeng Zhao , Tongnian Wang , Anthony Rios

Extractive summarization plays a pivotal role in natural language processing due to its wide-range applications in summarizing diverse content efficiently, while also being faithful to the original content. Despite significant advancement…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Mihir Parmar , Hanieh Deilamsalehy , Franck Dernoncourt , Seunghyun Yoon , Ryan A. Rossi , Trung Bui