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相关论文: Extractive Summarization of EHR Discharge Notes

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Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as promising tools for assisting in medical tasks, yet processing Electronic Health Records (EHRs) presents unique challenges due to their longitudinal nature. While LLMs' capabilities to perform…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Hejie Cui , Alyssa Unell , Bowen Chen , Jason Alan Fries , Emily Alsentzer , Sanmi Koyejo , Nigam Shah

Intelligent drug recommendation based on Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is critical for improving the quality and efficiency of clinical decision-making. By leveraging large-scale patient data, drug recommendation systems can assist…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Juntao Li , Haobin Yuan , Ling Luo , Yan Jiang , Fan Wang , Ping Zhang , Huiyi Lv , Jian Wang , Yuanyuan Sun , Hongfei Lin

In this paper, we propose a novel architecture for direct extractive speech-to-speech summarization, ESSumm, which is an unsupervised model without dependence on intermediate transcribed text. Different from previous methods with text…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-16 Jun Wang

Unsupervised extractive summarization is an important technique in information extraction and retrieval. Compared with supervised method, it does not require high-quality human-labelled summaries for training and thus can be easily applied…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Renlong Jie , Xiaojun Meng , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu

Clinicians routinely navigate fragmented electronic health record (EHR) interfaces to assemble a coherent picture of a patient's problems, medications, recent encounters, and longitudinal trends. This manuscript describes EHRSummarizer, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Houman Kazemzadeh , Nima Minaifar , Kamyar Naderi , Sho Tabibzadeh

Extracting patient information from unstructured text is a critical task in health decision-support and clinical research. Large language models (LLMs) have shown the potential to accelerate clinical curation via few-shot in-context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Zelalem Gero , Chandan Singh , Hao Cheng , Tristan Naumann , Michel Galley , Jianfeng Gao , Hoifung Poon

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that seriously endangers millions of people over the world. Hopefully, with the widespread availability of electronic health records (EHR), predictive models that can effectively deal with clinical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Luchen Liu , Haoxian Wu , Zichang Wang , Zequn Liu , Ming Zhang

A vast amount of textual data is added to the internet daily, making utilization and interpretation of such data difficult and cumbersome. As a result, automatic text summarization is crucial for extracting relevant information, saving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Naman Chhibbar , Jugal Kalita

Datasets are critical for scientific research, playing an important role in replication, reproducibility, and efficiency. Researchers have recently shown that datasets are becoming more important for science to function properly, even…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Tong Zeng , Daniel Acuna

Extractive summarization is a task of highlighting the most important parts of the text. We introduce a new approach to extractive summarization task using hidden clustering structure of the text. Experimental results on CNN/DailyMail…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Tikhonov Pavel , Anastasiya Ianina , Valentin Malykh

Evaluating text summarization has been a challenging task in natural language processing (NLP). Automatic metrics which heavily rely on reference summaries are not suitable in many situations, while human evaluation is time-consuming and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Huyen Nguyen , Haihua Chen , Lavanya Pobbathi , Junhua Ding

We present a method to produce abstractive summaries of long documents that exceed several thousand words via neural abstractive summarization. We perform a simple extractive step before generating a summary, which is then used to condition…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Sandeep Subramanian , Raymond Li , Jonathan Pilault , Christopher Pal

In doctor-patient conversations, identifying medically relevant information is crucial, posing the need for conversation summarization. In this work, we propose the first deployable real-time speech summarization system for real-world…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Khai Le-Duc , Khai-Nguyen Nguyen , Long Vo-Dang , Truong-Son Hy

This paper introduces CaseSumm, a novel dataset for long-context summarization in the legal domain that addresses the need for longer and more complex datasets for summarization evaluation. We collect 25.6K U.S. Supreme Court (SCOTUS)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Mourad Heddaya , Kyle MacMillan , Anup Malani , Hongyuan Mei , Chenhao Tan

This paper presents the results of research on supervised extractive text summarisation for scientific articles. We show that a simple sequential tagging model based only on the text within a document achieves high results against a simple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Daniel Kershaw , Rob Koeling

The field of healthcare has increasingly turned its focus towards Large Language Models (LLMs) due to their remarkable performance. However, their performance in actual clinical applications has been underexplored. Traditional evaluations…

We introduce MemSum (Multi-step Episodic Markov decision process extractive SUMmarizer), a reinforcement-learning-based extractive summarizer enriched at each step with information on the current extraction history. When MemSum iteratively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Nianlong Gu , Elliott Ash , Richard H. R. Hahnloser

Automatic Text Summarization strategies have been successfully employed to digest text collections and extract its essential content. Usually, summaries are generated using textual corpora that belongs to the same domain area where the…

While automatic summarization techniques have made significant advancements, their primary focus has been on summarizing short news articles or documents that have clear structural patterns like scientific articles or government reports.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Subhendu Khatuya , Koushiki Sinha , Niloy Ganguly , Saptarshi Ghosh , Pawan Goyal

The recent adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) by health care providers has introduced an important source of data that provides detailed and highly specific insights into patient phenotypes over large cohorts. These datasets, in…

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