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Transparent tissue scaffolds enable illumination of growing tissue to accelerate cell proliferation and improve other cell functions through photobiomodulation. The biphasic dose response of cells exposed to photobiomodulating light…

Objective: Optogenetic manipulations of excitable cells enable activating or silencing specific types of neurons. By expressing two types of exogenous proteins, a single neuron can be depolarized using light of one wavelength and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-28 Ori Noked , Amir Levi , Shirly Someck , Ortal Amber-Vitos , Eran Stark

We propose a scheme to investigate the topological phase transition and the topological state transfer based on the small optomechanical lattice under the realistic parameters regime. We find that the optomechanical lattice can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Lu Qi , Guo-Li Wang , Shutian Liu , Shou Zhang , Hong-Fu Wang

Cell crawling on flat substrates is based on intracellular flows of the actin cytoskeleton that are driven by both actin polymerization at the front and myosin contractility at the back. The new experimental tool of optogenetics makes it…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2023-07-04 Oliver M. Drozdowski , Falko Ziebert , Ulrich S. Schwarz

The recent progress in nanotechnology [1,2] and single-molecule spectroscopy [3-5] paves the way for cost-effective organic quantum optical technologies emergent with a promise to real-life devices operating at ambient conditions. In this…

We propose to manipulate the statistic properties of the photons transport nonreciprocally via quadratic optomechanical coupling. We present a scheme to generate quadratic optomechanical interactions in the normal optical modes of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Xun-Wei Xu , Yan-Jun Zhao , Hui Wang , Hui Jing , Ai-Xi Chen

Neural networks have been employed for a wide range of processing applications like image processing, motor control, object detection and many others. Living neural networks offer advantages of lower power consumption, faster processing,…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Sanjana Shetty

Lensless fiber endomicroscope is an emerging tool for in-vivo microscopic imaging, where quantitative phase imaging (QPI) can be utilized as a label-free method to enhance image contrast. However, existing single-shot phase reconstruction…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Zhaoqing Chen , Jiawei Sun , Xibin Yang , Xinyi Ye , Bin Zhao , Xuelong Li , Juergen Czarske

All-optical switching is a technique in which a gate light pulse changes the transmission of a target light pulse without the detour via electronic signal processing. We take this to the quantum regime, where the incoming gate light pulse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Simon Baur , Daniel Tiarks , Gerhard Rempe , Stephan Dürr

Controlling the topological properties of quantum matter is a major goal of condensed matter physics. A major effort in this direction has been devoted to using classical light in the form of Floquet drives to manipulate and induce states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Olesia Dmytruk , Marco Schirò

Genuine quantum-mechanical effects are readily observable in modern optomechanical systems comprising bosonic ("classical") optical resonators. Here we describe unique features and advantages of optical two-level systems, or qubits, for…

Single Flux Quantum (SFQ) technology represents a groundbreaking advancement in computational efficiency and ultra-high-speed neuromorphic processing. The key features of SFQ technology, particularly data representation, transmission, and…

Semiconductor quantum dots are excellent candidates for ultrafast coherent manipulation of qubits by laser pulses on picosecond timescales or even faster. In inhomogeneous ensembles a macroscopic optical polarization decays rapidly due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 A. N. Kosarev , H. Rose , S. V. Poltavtsev , M. Reichelt , C. Schneider , M. Kamp , S. Hoefling , M. Bayer , T. Meier , I. A. Akimov

Controlling the activity of proteins with azobenzene photoswitches is a potent tool for manipulating their biological function. With the help of light, one can change e.g. binding affinities, control allostery or temper with complex…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Olga Bozovic , Brankica Jankovic , Peter Hamm

Optogenetics is an emerging field of neuroscience where neurons are genetically modified to express light-sensitive receptors that enable external control over when the neurons fire. Given the prominence of neuronal signaling within the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-02-14 Adam Noel , Dimitrios Makrakis , Andrew W. Eckford

Quantum optical input-output models are described for a class of optical switches based on cavity quantum electrodynamics (cavity QED) with a single multilevel atom (or comparable bound system of charges) coupled simultaneously to several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hideo Mabuchi

Biotechnology offers many opportunities for the sustainable manufacturing of valuable products. The toolbox to optimize bioprocesses includes \textit{extracellular} process elements such as the bioreactor design and mode of operation,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-07 Sebastián Espinel-Ríos , Bruno Morabito , Johannes Pohlodek , Katja Bettenbrock , Steffen Klamt , Rolf Findeisen

We demonstrate how dynamic Stark control (DSC) can be achieved on molecular photodissociation in the dipole limit, using single-cycle (FWHM) laser pulses in the terahertz (THz) regime. As the laser-molecule interaction follows the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 A. Tóth , A. Csehi , G. J. Halász , Á. Vibók

The purpose of this paper is to present a theoretic and numerical study of utilizing squeezing and phase shift in coherent feedback control of linear quantum optical systems. A quadrature representation with built-in phase shifters is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Guofeng Zhang , Heung Wing Joseph Lee , Bo Huang , Hu Zhang

A single-biomolecule optical toggle-switch is demonstrated based on a mutated green fluorescent protein (GFP). We have exploited molecular biology techniques to tailor GFP molecular structure and photophysical properties and give it…