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In order to derive a large set of Hamiltonian dynamical systems, but with only first order Lagrangian, we resort to the formulation in terms of Lagrange-Souriau 2-form formalism. A wide class of systems derived in different phenomenological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Luigi Martina

String-scalar duality proposed by Y. Hosotani and membrane-scalar duality by A. Sugamoto are reexamined in the context of Kawaguchi Lagrangian formulation. The characteristic feature of this formulation is the indifferent nature of fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Ryoko Yahagi , Akio Sugamoto

We perform a general analysis of the dynamic structure of two classes of relativistic lagrangian field theories exhibiting static spherically symmetric non-topological soliton solutions. The analysis is concerned with (multi-) scalar fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-12 J. Diaz-Alonso , D. Rubiera-Garcia

Effective Lagrangians can be used to parametrize the effects of physics beyond the standard model. Assuming the complete theory is a gauge theory, we determine which effective operators may be generated at tree level, and which are only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Arzt , M. B. Einhorn , J. Wudka

We explore a continuum of observably and usefully inequivalent, finite-dimensional off-shell representations of worldline N=4-extended supersymmetry, differing from one another only in the value of a "tuning parameter." Their dynamics turns…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Tristan Hubsch , Gregory A. Katona

We investigate forms on supermanifolds defined as Lagrangians of ``copaths'' (that is, systems of equations, which may or may not specify submanifolds). For this, we consider direct products $M^{n|m}\times\Bbb R^{r|s}$ and study…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Theodore Voronov

We study the partial breaking of ${\cal N}=2$ global supersymmetry, using a novel formalism that allows for the off-shell nonlinear realization of the broken supersymmetry, extending previous results scattered in the literature. We focus on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Ignatios Antoniadis , Jean-Pierre Derendinger , Chrysoula Markou

We present globally supersymmetric models of gauged scale covariance in ten, six, and four-dimensions. This is an application of a recent similar gauging in three-dimensions for a massive self-dual vector multiplet. In ten-dimensions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

Non-standard Lagrangians do not display any discernible energy-like terms, yet they give the same equations of motion as standard Lagrangians, which have easily identifiable energy-like terms. A new method to derive non-standard Lagrangians…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-01-24 Diana T. Pham , Zdzislaw E. Musielak

A nonperturbative approach for spontaneous symmetry breaking is proposed. It is based on some properties of interacting field operators. As the consequences an additional terms like to m^2 A^2 appears in the initial Lagrangian.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

Working in the geometric approach, we construct the lagrangians of N=1 and N=2 pure supergravity in four dimensions with negative cosmological constant, in the presence of a non trivial boundary of space-time. We find that the supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Laura Andrianopoli , Riccardo D'Auria

Recently, it was found that certain 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ Lagrangians experience supersymmetry enhancement at their IR fixed point, thereby giving a Lagrangian description for a plethora of Argyres-Douglas theories. A generic feature of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Prarit Agarwal

Supersymmetric grand unified theories with non-universal soft supersymmetry breaking terms are studied. By integrating out the superheavy fields at an unification scale, we compute their low-energy effective Lagrangian. We find new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Hitoshi Murayama , Masahiro Yamaguchi

The superfield models with the partial spontaneous breaking of the global D=3, N=2 supersymmetry are discussed. The abelian gauge model describes low-energy interactions of the real scalar field with the 3D vector and fermion fields. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 B. M. Zupnik

It is well known that a direct Lagrangian description of radiation damping is still missing. In this paper a specific approach of this problem was used, which is the standard way to treat the radiation damping problem. A $N=2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Everton M. C. Abreu , Albert C. R. Mendes , Wilson Oliveira

We present non-trivial interactions of N=1 self-dual massive vector multiplet in three-dimensions, with gauged scale covariance. Our multiplets are a vector multiplet (A_\mu, \lambda) and a gauge multiplet (B_\mu, \chi), where the latter is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

This study examines on-shell supersymmetry breaking in the Abelian $\mathcal{N}=1$ Chern-Simons-matter model within a three-dimensional spacetime. The classical Lagrangian is scale-invariant, but two-loop radiative corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-22 A. C. Lehum

We examine "dynamical similarities" in the Lagrangian framework. These are symmetries of an intrinsically determined physical system under which observables remain unaffected, but the extraneous information is changed. We establish three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 David Sloan

We investigate the nonlinear realization of spontaneously broken N=2 superconformal symmetry in 4 dimensions. We particularly study Nambu-Goldstone degrees of freedom for the partial breaking of N=2 superconformal symmetry down to N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoshinori Gotoh , Tsuneo Uematsu

We present massive N=2 supergravity with SO(2)-gauging in nine-dimensions by direct construction. A full lagrangian and transformation rules are fixed, respectively up to quartic and quadratic fermion terms. Corresponding to the generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot